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US6061111A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reflective LCD having orientation film formed on quarter wavelayer and planarizing film formed on reflector layer

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1996-11-27
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Granted: 2000-05-09
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Expires: 2016-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device includes an optical reflective layer and a quarter wavelength plate (1/4 wavelength phase shifter) inside the device provides improved contrast an brightness of the display with a paper-white tone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Kataoka
  • 👤 Tetsuo Urabe
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Shigeno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 12:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/137; G02F1/13725; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133504; G02F1/13363; G02F1/133638

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate through which light enters from a front; a second substrate positioned behind said first substrate with a predetermined space therebetween; a guest-host liquid crystal layer positioned within said space adjacent said first substrate; a λ/4 phase shifter positioned within said space on said second substrate; a reflective layer provided between said second substrate and said λ/4 phase shifter so as to reflect the incident light, said reflective layer scattering the light wherein said reflective layer comprises a resin film having an uneven surface and a metal film on said surface; a planarization layer positioned between said reflective layer and said λ/4 phase shifter for planarizing the surface of said reflective layer; and an orientation film formed on the λ/4 phase shifter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate through which light enters from a front; a second substrate positioned behind said first substrate with a predetermined space therebetween; a guest-host liquid crystal layer positioned within said space adjacent said first substrate; a λ/4 phase shifter positioned within said space on said second substrate; a reflective layer provided between said second substrate and said λ/4 phase shifter so as to reflect the incident light, said reflective layer scattering the light wherein said reflective layer comprises a resin film having an uneven surface and a metal film on said surface; a planarization layer positioned between said reflective layer and said λ/4 phase shifter for planarizing the surface of said reflective layer; and an orientation film formed on the λ/4 phase shifter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said λ/4 phase shifter comprises a polymer liquid crystal material which is uniaxially oriented along the surface of said planarization layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said resin film is a photosensitive-resin film unevenly patterned by a photolithographic process.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said reflective layer and said electrode layer at the side of said second substrate are formed separately.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate through which light enters from a front; a second substrate positioned behind said first substrate with a predetermined space therebetween; a guest-host liquid crystal layer positioned within said space adjacent said first substrate; a λ/4 phase shifter positioned within said space on said second substrate; a reflective layer provided between said second substrate and said λ/4 phase shifter so as to reflect the incident light, said reflective layer scattering the light wherein said reflective layer also integrally forms an electrode layer, and further wherein the reflective layer comprises a resin film which has an uneven surface and a metal film formed on said surface; a planarization layer positioned between said reflective layer and said λ/4 phase shifter for planarizing the surface of said reflective layer; and an orientation film formed on the λ/4 phase shifter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
A reflective guest-host liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate through which light enters from a front; a second substrate positioned behind said first substrate with a predetermined space therebetween; a guest-host liquid crystal layer positioned within said space adjacent said first substrate; a λ/4 phase shifter positioned within said space on said second substrate; a reflective layer provided between said second substrate and said λ/4 phase shifter so as to reflect the incident light, said reflective layer scattering the light wherein said reflective layer also integrally forms an electrode layer, and further wherein the reflective layer comprises a resin film which has an uneven surface and a metal film formed on said surface; a planarization layer positioned between said reflective layer and said λ/4 phase shifter for planarizing the surface of said reflective layer; and an orientation film formed on the λ/4 phase shifter.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-05-09 2003-11-08 2004-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-05-09 2007-11-08 2008-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-05-09 2011-11-08 2012-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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