Patent US6055029A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6055029A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Backlighting system for a liquid crystal display including an integrally molded light guiding plate and frame with a deformation absorbing means

Assignee: Stanley Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-07-22
•
Granted: 2000-04-25
•
Expires: 2017-07-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Since a backlighting apparatus 1 for liquid crystal display is constituted such that a light guiding plate 2 and a frame 3 are molded together as a single unit provided with a deformation relaxation design, an attaching unit and parts, such as attaching feet and screws, for attaching the light guiding plate 2 to the frame 3 are not required, thereby making it possible to reduce the thickness and size of the backlighting apparatus 1 for liquid crystal display which has been restricted by the sizes of these parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mikio Kurihara
  • 👤 Fumihisa Hanzawa
  • 👤 Yoji Oki
  • 👤 Kazushige Ohta
  • 👤 Takashi Noma
  • 👤 Hidiaki Sasaya
  • 👤 Tatsuo Fukui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:53
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0011; G02B6/0033; G02B6/005; G02B6/0051; G02B6/0081; G02B6/0086; G02B6/0088; G02B6/0093; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02F1/133615; G02F1/133308; G02F2201/00; G02F2201/50; G02F2201/503; G02F2201/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together by one piece molding to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, wherein the light guiding plate has a flange portion having a thickness smaller than that of a central portion thereof and projecting from at least one side thereof, the frame has a flange receiving portion corresponding to the flange portion, and the flange portion is joined together at the flange receiving portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together by one piece molding to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, wherein the light guiding plate has a flange portion having a thickness smaller than that of a central portion thereof and projecting from at least one side thereof, the frame has a flange receiving portion corresponding to the flange portion, and the flange portion is joined together at the flange receiving portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 118 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected whose difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion is within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the material of the frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 118 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected whose difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion is within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the material of the frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 102 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, and including slits in at least one side of the frame, wherein the resistance to deformation is provided at least in part by the slits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 102 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, and including slits in at least one side of the frame, wherein the resistance to deformation is provided at least in part by the slits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 110 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, and including a plurality of through holes in the frame, extending in the thickness direction of the frame, wherein the resistance to deformation is provided at least in part by the through holes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 110 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, and including a plurality of through holes in the frame, extending in the thickness direction of the frame, wherein the resistance to deformation is provided at least in part by the through holes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 229 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from thermal or water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected having a difference of thermal expansion coefficients within a range of ±50%, relative to the thermal expansion coefficient of the frame, materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected having a difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the frame, the materials are an acrylic resin for the light guiding plate and wherein the frame comprises one of the set consisting of an acrylic resin, an alloy material of an acrylic resin and a polycarbonate resin, an alloy material of a polycarbonate resin and a vinyl resin, and a resin having a glass content of 20 to 40%, and wherein the diffusion sheet is attached to one of the set of the light guiding plate and the frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 229 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from thermal or water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected having a difference of thermal expansion coefficients within a range of ±50%, relative to the thermal expansion coefficient of the frame, materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected having a difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the frame, the materials are an acrylic resin for the light guiding plate and wherein the frame comprises one of the set consisting of an acrylic resin, an alloy material of an acrylic resin and a polycarbonate resin, an alloy material of a polycarbonate resin and a vinyl resin, and a resin having a glass content of 20 to 40%, and wherein the diffusion sheet is attached to one of the set of the light guiding plate and the frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 120 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected whose difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion is within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the material of the light guiding plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 120 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together to form a single unit resistant to deformation resulting from water absorption expansion in said single unit, and wherein materials for at least the light guiding plate and the frame are selected whose difference of water absorption coefficients of expansion is within a range of ±50%, relative to the water absorption coefficient of expansion of the material of the light guiding plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 156 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together by one piece molding to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, wherein the light guiding plate has a flange portion having a thickness smaller than that of a central portion thereof and projecting from at least one side thereof, the frame has a flange receiving portion corresponding to the flange portion, and wherein the flange portion is joined to the flange receiving portion such that a space is present between an end surface of the light guiding plate and an inner end surface of the frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 156 words
A backlighting apparatus for a liquid crystal display, comprising: a substantially transparent light guiding plate having a substantially rectangular shape; a frame formed to surround at least two sides of the light guiding plate; and a diffusion sheet covering an illuminated surface of the light guiding plate, wherein the light guiding plate and the frame are molded together by one piece molding to form a single unit resistant to deformation in said single unit resulting from expansion due to environmental effects, wherein the light guiding plate has a flange portion having a thickness smaller than that of a central portion thereof and projecting from at least one side thereof, the frame has a flange receiving portion corresponding to the flange portion, and wherein the flange portion is joined to the flange receiving portion such that a space is present between an end surface of the light guiding plate and an inner end surface of the frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4806586A Cited
US4945349A Cited
US5313318A Cited
US5317430A Cited
US5219936A Cited
US5470909A Cited
US5723526A Cited
US5539552A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-04-25 2003-10-25 2004-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-04-25 2007-10-25 2008-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-04-25 2011-10-25 2012-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag