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US6048616A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Encapsulated quantum sized doped semiconductor particles and method of manufacturing same

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
•
Filing: 1994-10-14
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Granted: 2000-04-11
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Expires: 2014-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract Doped encapsulated semiconductor nanoparticles of a size (<100 ANGSTROM ) which exhibit quantum effects. The nanoparticles are precipitated and coated with a surfactant by precipitation in an organometallic reaction. The luminescence of the particles may be increased by a further UV curing step.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis Gallagher
  • 👤 Rameshwar Bhargava
  • 👤 Jacqueline Racz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:17
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/02; C09K11/025; C09K11/08; C09K11/57; C09K11/572; C09K11/574; H; H05; H05B; H05B33/00; H05B33/12; H05B33/14; H05B33/18; H05B33/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/917; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12181; Y10T428/12201; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A chemically doped precipitated particle of semiconductor material of less than 100 Å in diameter encapsulated with a surfactant, the surfactant maintaining a quantum confinement of said particle and further providing a surface passivation of said particle, the dopant concentration of said particle being 0.5-1.0%.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A chemically doped precipitated particle of semiconductor material of less than 100 Å in diameter encapsulated with a surfactant, the surfactant maintaining a quantum confinement of said particle and further providing a surface passivation of said particle, the dopant concentration of said particle being 0.5-1.0%.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The doped particle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said doped particle comprises ZnS doped with Mn.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The doped particle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said surfactant comprises poly(methylmethacrylate).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The doped particle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said particle has been cured by exposure to UV light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The doped particle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said particle is a phosphor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
A particle of semiconductor material of less than 100 Å in diameter, said particle chemically doped having a dopant of 0.5-1.0% concentration therein and encapsulated with a surfactant, the surfactant maintaining a quantum confinement of said particle and further providing a surface passivation of said particle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A particle of semiconductor material of less than 100 Å in diameter, said particle chemically doped having a dopant of 0.5-1.0% concentration therein and encapsulated with a surfactant, the surfactant maintaining a quantum confinement of said particle and further providing a surface passivation of said particle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said dopant is a phosphor activator and said particle is a phosphor host.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said surfactant is UV cured.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said surfactant is poly(methylmethacrylate).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said particle comprises ZnS.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said dopant is Mn.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The particle as claimed in claim 6 wherein the particle is selected from the group consisting of zinc sulfide, zinc selinide, zinc telluride, cadmium sulfide and cadmium selinide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The particle as claimed in claim 6 wherein the dopant is selected from the group consisting of manganese, terbium, copper, silver, thallium, cerium, chromium and titanium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The particle of claim 6 in which said surfactant is methacrylic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4029604A Cited
US4143297A Cited
US4137481A Cited
US4097776A Cited
US5110505A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-04-11 2003-10-11 2004-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-04-11 2007-10-11 2008-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-04-11 2011-10-11 2012-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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