Patent US6047301A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6047301A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wearable computer
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1996-05-24
•
Granted: 2000-04-04
•
Expires: 2016-05-24
Abstract
Abstract A wearable computer communicates with its display device via an optical link. The optical link may utilize different colored LEDs and corresponding photodetectors for transmitting and receiving the video and control signals to and from the computer and the hand-held display package. The wearable computer may communicate with a local area network by a radio communications link. The use of two antennas mounted and associated with the wearable computer eliminates any notch within a propagation pattern emanated from the antennas.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald Einar Bjorklund
- 👤 Robert Thomas Cato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:24
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/163
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
A data processing system comprising: a first unit adaptable for wearing by a user, wherein said first unit includes a processor; a second unit physically separate from said first unit, wherein said second unit includes an input or output device; and an optical link for enabling said first unit to communicate with said second unit, wherein said optical link comprises: a first transceiver coupled to said processor; one or more LEDs coupled to said first transceiver; and one or more photodetectors coupled to said input or output device and operable for receiving signals transmitted from said one or more LEDs, wherein said first transceiver and said one or more LEDs are located coextensively with said first unit, and wherein said one or more photodetectors are located coextensively with said second unit, wherein said one or more photodetectors each further comprise a gain control circuit, said gain control circuit comprising: a photodiode; a first amplifier having an input coupled to said photodiode; a peak follower circuit coupled to an output of said first amplifier; and a second amplifier having a first input coupled to an output of said peak follower circuit and a second input coupled to a reference signal, wherein an output of said second amplifier is operable for controlling a gain of said first amplifier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
216 words
A data processing system comprising: a first unit adaptable for wearing by a user, wherein said first unit includes a processor; a second unit physically separate from said first unit, wherein said second unit includes an input or output device; and an optical link for enabling said first unit to communicate with said second unit, wherein said optical link comprises: a first transceiver coupled to said processor; one or more LEDs coupled to said first transceiver; and one or more photodetectors coupled to said input or output device and operable for receiving signals transmitted from said one or more LEDs, wherein said first transceiver and said one or more LEDs are located coextensively with said first unit, and wherein said one or more photodetectors are located coextensively with said second unit, wherein said one or more photodetectors each further comprise a gain control circuit, said gain control circuit comprising: a photodiode; a first amplifier having an input coupled to said photodiode; a peak follower circuit coupled to an output of said first amplifier; and a second amplifier having a first input coupled to an output of said peak follower circuit and a second input coupled to a reference signal, wherein an output of said second amplifier is operable for controlling a gain of said first amplifier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said first unit further includes RAM, ROM, storage devices, and a display adapter coupled to said processor via a system bus, and wherein said second unit further includes a touch screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said input or output device includes a display screen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 3, wherein said display screen is a touch screen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 3, wherein said second unit is adaptable for being hand held by said user.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
79 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 1, wherein said optical link comprises: a first transceiver coupled to said processor; one or more LEDs coupled to said first transceiver; and a first photodetector coupled to said processor and operable for receiving signals transmitted from said one or more LEDs, wherein said first transceiver and said one or more LEDs are located coextensively with said second unit, and wherein said first photodetector is located coextensively with said first unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
99 words
The data processing system as recited in claim 6, wherein said optical link comprises: a second transceiver coupled to said input or output device; one or more LEDs coupled to said second transceiver; and one or more photodetectors coupled to said processor and operable for receiving signals transmitted from said one or more LEDs coupled to said second transceiver, wherein said second transceiver and said one or more LEDs coupled to said second transceiver are located coextensively with said second unit, and wherein said one or more photodetectors coupled to said processor are located coextensively with said first unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
239 words
A data processing system comprising: a first unit adaptable for wearing by a user, wherein said first unit includes a processor; a second unit physically separate from said first unit, wherein said second unit includes an input or output device; and an optical link for enabling said first unit to communicate with said second unit, wherein said optical link comprises: a video display controller chip operable for producing red, green, and blue color signals and vertical and horizontal synchronization signals; first, second, and third LED drive circuits operable for receiving the red, green, and blue color signals, respectively, from said video display controller chip; first, second, and third LEDs operable for being driven by said first, second, and third LED drive circuits, respectively, wherein said first LED outputs a red light signal associated with said red color signal, wherein said second LED outputs a green light signal associated with said green color signal, and wherein said third LED outputs a yellow light signal associated with said blue color signal; first, second, and third photodetectors operable for receiving said red, green, and yellow light signals, respectively; circuitry for generating a composite synchronization signal in response to receipt of said vertical and said horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said circuit for generating said composite synchronization signal drives a fourth LED, which outputs an infrared light signal associated with said composite synchronization signal; and a fourth photodetector for receiving said infrared light signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
239 words
A data processing system comprising: a first unit adaptable for wearing by a user, wherein said first unit includes a processor; a second unit physically separate from said first unit, wherein said second unit includes an input or output device; and an optical link for enabling said first unit to communicate with said second unit, wherein said optical link comprises: a video display controller chip operable for producing red, green, and blue color signals and vertical and horizontal synchronization signals; first, second, and third LED drive circuits operable for receiving the red, green, and blue color signals, respectively, from said video display controller chip; first, second, and third LEDs operable for being driven by said first, second, and third LED drive circuits, respectively, wherein said first LED outputs a red light signal associated with said red color signal, wherein said second LED outputs a green light signal associated with said green color signal, and wherein said third LED outputs a yellow light signal associated with said blue color signal; first, second, and third photodetectors operable for receiving said red, green, and yellow light signals, respectively; circuitry for generating a composite synchronization signal in response to receipt of said vertical and said horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said circuit for generating said composite synchronization signal drives a fourth LED, which outputs an infrared light signal associated with said composite synchronization signal; and a fourth photodetector for receiving said infrared light signal.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
150 words
An apparatus for transmitting information optically, said apparatus comprising: LED drive circuitry operable for receiving said information; one or more LEDs operable for emitting one or more light signals at one or more wavelengths when driven by said LED drive circuitry with one or more signals representing said information; one or more photodetectors operable for receiving said one or more light signals and producing one or more electrical signals as a function of said received one or more light signals; a first amplifier having an input coupled to each of said one or more photodetectors; a peak follower circuit coupled to an output of said first amplifier; and a second amplifier having a first input coupled to an output of said peak follower circuit and a second input coupled to a reference signal, wherein an output of said second amplifier is operable for controlling a gain of said first amplifier.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
150 words
An apparatus for transmitting information optically, said apparatus comprising: LED drive circuitry operable for receiving said information; one or more LEDs operable for emitting one or more light signals at one or more wavelengths when driven by said LED drive circuitry with one or more signals representing said information; one or more photodetectors operable for receiving said one or more light signals and producing one or more electrical signals as a function of said received one or more light signals; a first amplifier having an input coupled to each of said one or more photodetectors; a peak follower circuit coupled to an output of said first amplifier; and a second amplifier having a first input coupled to an output of said peak follower circuit and a second input coupled to a reference signal, wherein an output of said second amplifier is operable for controlling a gain of said first amplifier.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
275 words
An apparatus for transmitting information optically, said apparatus comprising: LED drive circuitry operable for receiving said information; one or more LEDs operable for emitting one or more light signals at one or more wavelengths when driven by said LED drive circuitry with one or more signals representing said information; one or more photodetectors operable for receiving said one or more light signals and producing one or more electrical signals as a function of said received one or more light signals; a video display controller operable for producing red, green, and blue video color signals and vertical and horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said LED drive circuitry includes first, second, and third LED drive circuits operable for receiving the red, green, and blue color signals, respectively, and wherein said one or more LEDs include first, second, and third LEDs operable for being driven by said first, second, and third LED drive circuits, respectively, wherein said first LED outputs a red light signal associated with said red color signal, wherein said second LED outputs a green light signal associated with said green color signal, and wherein said third LED outputs a yellow light signal associated with said blue color signal, and wherein said one or more photodetectors include first, second, and third photodetectors operable for receiving said red, green, and yellow light signals, respectively; circuitry for generating a composite synchronization signal in response to receipt of said vertical and said horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said circuit for generating said composite synchronization signal drives a fourth LED, which outputs an infrared light signal associated with said composite synchronization signal; and a fourth photodetector for receiving said infrared light signal.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
275 words
An apparatus for transmitting information optically, said apparatus comprising: LED drive circuitry operable for receiving said information; one or more LEDs operable for emitting one or more light signals at one or more wavelengths when driven by said LED drive circuitry with one or more signals representing said information; one or more photodetectors operable for receiving said one or more light signals and producing one or more electrical signals as a function of said received one or more light signals; a video display controller operable for producing red, green, and blue video color signals and vertical and horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said LED drive circuitry includes first, second, and third LED drive circuits operable for receiving the red, green, and blue color signals, respectively, and wherein said one or more LEDs include first, second, and third LEDs operable for being driven by said first, second, and third LED drive circuits, respectively, wherein said first LED outputs a red light signal associated with said red color signal, wherein said second LED outputs a green light signal associated with said green color signal, and wherein said third LED outputs a yellow light signal associated with said blue color signal, and wherein said one or more photodetectors include first, second, and third photodetectors operable for receiving said red, green, and yellow light signals, respectively; circuitry for generating a composite synchronization signal in response to receipt of said vertical and said horizontal synchronization signals, wherein said circuit for generating said composite synchronization signal drives a fourth LED, which outputs an infrared light signal associated with said composite synchronization signal; and a fourth photodetector for receiving said infrared light signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4399861A
Cited
US4584613A
Cited
US5463305A
Cited
GB2203594A
Cited
US5151603A
Cited
JPH01129540A
Cited
JPH01220501A
Cited
US5155615A
Cited
US5379057A
Cited
US5322991A
Cited
US5218188A
Cited
US4989926A
Cited
US5463547A
Cited
US5241410A
Cited
US5325278A
Cited
US5170258A
Cited
US5319582A
Cited
US5440502A
Cited
US5444768A
Cited
US5392447A
Cited
US5233502A
Cited
US5305244B1
Cited
US5305244A
Cited
US5305244B2
Cited
US5491651A
Cited
US5581492A
Cited
US5600470A
Cited
US5388061A
Cited
US5459637A
Cited
WO1995016948A1
Cited
US5555490A
Cited
US5572401A
Cited
WO1995021408A1
Cited
US5517387A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-10-04 | 2004-04-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-04-04 | 2007-10-04 | 2008-04-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-04-04 | 2011-10-04 | 2012-04-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |