Patent US6014307A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6014307A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fire door operator having an integrated electronically controlled descent device

Assignee: The Chamberlain Group LLC
•
Filing: 1998-03-24
•
Granted: 2000-01-11
•
Expires: 2018-03-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A fire door opener and method of electronically controlling the door descent speed is described. The operator includes a DC brake solenoid coupled to an AC motor drive system with an inline gear reducer and an electronically controlled descent device with battery backup power. If the brake is disengaged, the door will drop by overcoming the internal inertia and friction in the inline gear reducer. Speed of descent is controlled electronically by measuring the descent speed of the fire door at its limit shaft and electrically modulating the brake engagement using the DC solenoid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Terence E. Crimmins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:05
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/56; E06B9/80; E06B9/82; E06B9/68; E06B9/74; E06B2009/6809; E06B2009/6818; E06B9/88; E06B2009/885

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a limit shaft coupled to the output shaft for setting open limit and closed limit positions; and a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a limit shaft coupled to the output shaft for setting open limit and closed limit positions; and a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The operator of claim 1 further comprising an electronic control package for automatically opening and closing the fire door.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The operator of claim 2 further comprising circuitry for selecting an alarm contact type of an external alarm system for sending an alarm close command to the operator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The operator of claim 2 further comprising an audio warning system for providing an audio warning prior to descent of the fire door.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The operator of claim 2 further comprising a visual warning system for providing a visual warning prior to descent of the fire door.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The operator of claim 1 further comprising a battery backup system for powering the electronically controlled descent device in the event of a failure of the DC power source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The operator of claim 1 further comprising time delay circuitry for delaying descent of the fire door a time delay period after receipt of an alarm signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The operator of claim 7 further comprising apparatus for adjusting the time delay period.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The operator of claim 6 further comprising battery test circuitry for automatically testing the battery backup system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The operator of claim 1 wherein the speed sensor detects rotation of the limit shaft.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The operator of claim 1 further comprising circuitry for selecting a time to close variable for delaying the time of descent in response to a close command initiated by an external alarm system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 145 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device; time delay circuitry for delaying descent of the fire door a time delay period after receipt of an alarm signal; and apparatus for adjusting the time delay period.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 145 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device; time delay circuitry for delaying descent of the fire door a time delay period after receipt of an alarm signal; and apparatus for adjusting the time delay period.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 139 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device; and circuitry for selecting an alarm contact type of an external alarm system for sending an alarm close command to the operator.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 139 words
An operator for operating a fire door, the fire door having a drive shaft, comprising: a motor having an output shaft coupled to the drive shaft; a brake for holding the fire door in an open or a closed condition; an electronically controlled descent device comprising: a DC solenoid for engaging and disengaging the brake; a speed sensor for detecting a descent speed of the fire door; and an electronic controller, responsive to the speed sensor, selectively enabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined minimum speed and disabling the DC solenoid when the descent speed reaches a predetermined maximum speed; a DC power source for providing power to the electronically controlled descent device; and circuitry for selecting an alarm contact type of an external alarm system for sending an alarm close command to the operator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4006392A Cited
US4147197A Cited
US4369399A Cited
US4698622A Cited
US4671384A Cited
US4904880A Cited
US4776433A Cited
US5203392A Cited
US5245879A Cited
US5576581A Cited
US5634607A Cited
US5673514A Cited
US5642767A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-01-10 2003-07-12 2004-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-01-10 2007-07-12 2008-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-01-10 2011-07-12 2012-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag