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US6009124A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High data rate communications network employing an adaptive sectored antenna

Assignee: Intel Corp
•
Filing: 1997-09-22
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Granted: 1999-12-28
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Expires: 2017-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract A high data rate communication system that employs an adaptive sectored antenna is disclosed. The high data rate communication system includes an antenna subsystem for receiving and transmitting data. The antenna subsystem is adapted to be spatially steered. A radio frequency transceiver that is coupled to the antenna subsystem and that selectively generates a bit error rate (BER) signal and a receive signal strength indication (RSSI) signal based upon a received antenna training sequence is also provided. The system also includes a beam steering state machine that is coupled to the radio frequency transceiver and that selectively generates a BER -- PASS signal and an RSSI -- PASS signal based upon whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with a predetermined BER signal and the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with a predetermined RSSI signal. An antenna controller is coupled to the antenna subsystem and the beam steering state machine and selectively generates antenna control signals to spatially steer the antenna subsystem based upon the BER -- PASS signal and the RSSI -- PASS signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 James P. Smith
  • 👤 James T. Doyle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B7/00; H04B7/02; H04B7/04; H04B7/08; H04B7/0837; H04B7/0842; H04B7/0848; H04B7/0851; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/24; H01Q1/241; H01Q1/246; H01Q3/00; H01Q3/26; H01Q3/2605; H04L; H04L1/00; H04L1/0001; H04L1/0015; H04L1/0016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
A high data rate communication system comprising: a) an antenna subsystem adapted to be spatially steered; b) a radio frequency transceiver, coupled to the antenna subsystem, for receiving an antenna training sequence and generating a bit error rate (BER) signal and a receive signal strength indication (RSSI) signal based on the antenna training sequence; c) a beam steering state machine, coupled to the radio frequency transceiver, for receiving the BER signal and the RSSI signal, wherein the beam steering state machine includes: a first comparator for receiving the BER signal and a predetermined BER signal, comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal, and selectively generating the BER PASS signal when the BER signal is in the first predetermined logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal; and ii) a second comparator for receiving the RSSI signal and a predetermined RSSI signal, for comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal, and for selectively generating the RSSI PASS signal when the RSSI signal is in a second predetermined logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; and d) an antenna controller, coupled to the antenna subsystem and the beam steering state machine, for receiving the BER -- PASS signal and the RSSI -- PASS signal and responsive thereto, selectively generating antenna control signals for spatially steering the antenna subsystem.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
A high data rate communication system comprising: a) an antenna subsystem adapted to be spatially steered; b) a radio frequency transceiver, coupled to the antenna subsystem, for receiving an antenna training sequence and generating a bit error rate (BER) signal and a receive signal strength indication (RSSI) signal based on the antenna training sequence; c) a beam steering state machine, coupled to the radio frequency transceiver, for receiving the BER signal and the RSSI signal, wherein the beam steering state machine includes: a first comparator for receiving the BER signal and a predetermined BER signal, comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal, and selectively generating the BER PASS signal when the BER signal is in the first predetermined logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal; and ii) a second comparator for receiving the RSSI signal and a predetermined RSSI signal, for comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal, and for selectively generating the RSSI PASS signal when the RSSI signal is in a second predetermined logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; and d) an antenna controller, coupled to the antenna subsystem and the beam steering state machine, for receiving the BER -- PASS signal and the RSSI -- PASS signal and responsive thereto, selectively generating antenna control signals for spatially steering the antenna subsystem.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the beam steering state machine selectively generates a BER -- PASS signal and an RSSI -- PASS signal based upon whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with a predetermined BER signal and the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with a predetermined RSSI signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the antenna controller includes a counter having a first input for receiving the BER -- PASS signal, a second input for receiving the RSSI -- PASS signal, and responsive thereto generates said antenna control.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the antenna subsystem includes: a) an antenna array; b) a phase shifter, coupled to the antenna array; and c) a feed network coupled to the phase shifter and the radio frequency transceiver; wherein the antenna controller provides the antenna control signals to the phase shifter and feed network for spatially steering the antenna array.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the beam steering state machine determines whether the BER signal is less than a predetermined BER signal, if so, determining whether the RSSI signal is greater than a predetermined RSSI signal; if so, asserting a VALID -- DATA signal, said VALID -- DATA indicating that data can be received or transmitted; if the BER signal is greater than the predetermined BER signal or the RSSI is less than the predetermined RSSI signal, the beam steering state machine spatially steers the antenna array a predetermined amount; and continues to check the BER signal and the RSSI signal and to steer the antenna array until a predetermined BER and a predetermined RSSI is obtained.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the first predetermined logical relationship is when the BER signal is less than or equal to the predetermined BER signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the second predetermined logical relationship is when the RSSI signal is greater than the predetermined RSSI signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined BER signal is approximately 10 -5 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The high data rate system of claim 1 wherein the predetermined RSSI signal is approximately 20 dB.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of steering an adaptive antenna comprising the steps of: a) receiving an antenna training sequence; b) based on said antenna training sequence, determining a bit error rate (BER) signal based on said received antenna training sequence; c) determining a receive signal strength indication signal (RSSI) based on said received antenna training sequence; d) determining if the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with a predetermined BER signal; if yes, further determining whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with a predetermined RSSI signal; if yes, asserting a VALID -- DATA signal said VALID -- DATA signal indicating that data transfer can be initiated; else spatially steering an antenna array in a predetermined amount and proceeding to determination step c); else proceeding to processing step c).
Claim 12
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of steering an adaptive antenna comprising the steps of: a) receiving an antenna training sequence; b) based on said antenna training sequence, determining a bit error rate (BER) signal based on said received antenna training sequence; c) determining a receive signal strength indication signal (RSSI) based on said received antenna training sequence; d) determining if the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with a predetermined BER signal; if yes, further determining whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with a predetermined RSSI signal; if yes, asserting a VALID -- DATA signal said VALID -- DATA signal indicating that data transfer can be initiated; else spatially steering an antenna array in a predetermined amount and proceeding to determination step c); else proceeding to processing step c).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 10 further comprising before step a) the steps of: a) determining if an acquire command has been received; b) if yes, proceeding to processing step c) of claim 10; c) if no, proceeding to processing step a).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the first logical relationship is when the BER signal is less than a predetermined BER signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the second logical relationship is when the RSSI signal is greater than a predetermined RSSI signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the predetermined BER signal is approximately 10 -5 .
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the wherein the predetermined RSSI signal is approximately 20 dB.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of communicating data between a base station having an adaptive array antenna and a mobile unit comprising the steps of: a) the base station transmitting an identification signal to the mobile unit; b) the mobile unit transmitting an antenna training sequence to the base station; c) the base station steering its adaptive array antenna to achieve a predetermined BER and a predetermined RSSI, wherein the step of steering includes the steps of: i) determining a BER signal and an RSSI signal based on the antenna training sequence; ii) comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal; iii) comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal; and, iv) selectively controlling the adaptive array antenna based on whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal and whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; d) transporting valid data between the base station and the mobile unit; e) determining whether the mobile unit is requesting communication; if yes, the mobile unit transmitting a training sequence to the base station and proceeding to processing step c); else proceeding at processing step e).
Claim 19
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of communicating data between a base station having an adaptive array antenna and a mobile unit comprising the steps of: a) the base station transmitting an identification signal to the mobile unit; b) the mobile unit transmitting an antenna training sequence to the base station; c) the base station steering its adaptive array antenna to achieve a predetermined BER and a predetermined RSSI, wherein the step of steering includes the steps of: i) determining a BER signal and an RSSI signal based on the antenna training sequence; ii) comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal; iii) comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal; and, iv) selectively controlling the adaptive array antenna based on whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal and whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; d) transporting valid data between the base station and the mobile unit; e) determining whether the mobile unit is requesting communication; if yes, the mobile unit transmitting a training sequence to the base station and proceeding to processing step c); else proceeding at processing step e).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the first logical relationship is when the BER signal is less than the predetermined BER signal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the second logical relationship is when the RSSI signal is greater than the predetermined RSSI signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the predetermined BER signal is approximately 10 -5 .
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the wherein the predetermined RSSI signal is approximately 20 dB.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 226 words
A method for communicating data between a first base station and a second base station, said first and second base station each employing an adaptive antenna array, said method comprising the steps of: a) a first base station transmitting an identification signal to a second base station; b) a second base station transmitting an antenna training sequence to the first base station; c) the first base station and the second base station each steering its adaptive array antenna to achieve a predetermined bit error rate (BER) and a predetermined RSSI, wherein the step of steering includes the steps of: i) determining a BER signal and an RSSI signal based on the antenna training sequence; ii) comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal; iii) comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal; and, iv) selectively controlling the adaptive array antenna based on whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal and whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; d) transmitting valid data between the first base station and second data and second base station; e) the first base station determining if the second base station is requesting communication; if yes, the second base station transmitting the training sequence to the first base station, else, proceeding to processing step d).
Claim 25
Independent Claim 226 words
A method for communicating data between a first base station and a second base station, said first and second base station each employing an adaptive antenna array, said method comprising the steps of: a) a first base station transmitting an identification signal to a second base station; b) a second base station transmitting an antenna training sequence to the first base station; c) the first base station and the second base station each steering its adaptive array antenna to achieve a predetermined bit error rate (BER) and a predetermined RSSI, wherein the step of steering includes the steps of: i) determining a BER signal and an RSSI signal based on the antenna training sequence; ii) comparing the BER signal to the predetermined BER signal; iii) comparing the RSSI signal to the predetermined RSSI signal; and, iv) selectively controlling the adaptive array antenna based on whether the BER signal is in a first logical relationship with the predetermined BER signal and whether the RSSI signal is in a second logical relationship with the predetermined RSSI signal; d) transmitting valid data between the first base station and second data and second base station; e) the first base station determining if the second base station is requesting communication; if yes, the second base station transmitting the training sequence to the first base station, else, proceeding to processing step d).
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the first logical relationship is when the BER signal is less than the predetermined BER signal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the second logical relationship is when the RSSI signal is greater than the predetermined RSSI signal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the predetermined BER signal is approximately 10 -5 .
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the wherein the predetermined RSSI signal is approximately 20 dB.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5087917A Cited
US5117502A Cited
US5596329A Cited
US5640684A Cited
US5619525A Cited
US5797083A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-12-27 2003-06-28 2003-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-12-27 2007-06-28 2007-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-12-27 2011-06-28 2011-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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