Patent US6007538A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6007538A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sternal closure device
Assignee: Duke University
•
Filing: 1997-07-25
•
Granted: 1999-12-28
•
Expires: 2017-07-25
Abstract
Abstract Sternal clamping devices have a pair of opposed generally J-shaped clamp members which are laterally adjustable relatively to one another but can be rigidly joined via a set of machine screws. Preferably, the machine screws are of a taper-headed variety which seat within a conformably shaped countersunk region of one of the clamp members so as to present a substantially flush upper surface. The machine screws are, however, of sufficient length so as to be coupled threadingly with a respective threaded aperture formed in the other clamp member. The threaded coupling of the set screws with the other clamp member will thus rigidly unite the pair of clamp members one to another without lateral shifting occurring over time. Also, the clamp members may be rapidly disassembled and separated from one another (e.g., in case of a medical emergency requiring the surgeon to have quick access to the patient's thoracic cavity) by simply removing the set of screws therefrom.
Inventors
- 👤 L. Scott Levin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 05:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/80; A61B17/8061; A61B17/8076; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S606/00; Y10S606/902; Y10S606/905; Y10S606/907
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
A sternal closure device comprising: an opposed pair of generally J-shaped rigid clamp members each having an elongate planar spanning leg with a spanning leg of one clamp member being overlapped with a spanning leg of another one of the clamp members; said spanning legs each having a longitudinally aligned series of through apertures so that pairs of through apertures of said spanning legs are in registry with one another; and at least one set screw threadably received by a respective one of said registered pairs of said through apertures to rigidly, but removably, unite said clamp members one to another, wherein said through holes of said one of said clamp members are non-threaded for receiving a head of said at least one set screw, and said through holes of said another one of said clamp members are threaded for receiving a threaded shank of said at least one set screw.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
A sternal closure device comprising: an opposed pair of generally J-shaped rigid clamp members each having an elongate planar spanning leg with a spanning leg of one clamp member being overlapped with a spanning leg of another one of the clamp members; said spanning legs each having a longitudinally aligned series of through apertures so that pairs of through apertures of said spanning legs are in registry with one another; and at least one set screw threadably received by a respective one of said registered pairs of said through apertures to rigidly, but removably, unite said clamp members one to another, wherein said through holes of said one of said clamp members are non-threaded for receiving a head of said at least one set screw, and said through holes of said another one of said clamp members are threaded for receiving a threaded shank of said at least one set screw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The sternal closure device of claim 1, wherein said at least one set screw is a taper-headed screw, and wherein said through apertures of said one clamp member have conformably shaped countersunk surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sternal closure device of claim 1 or 2, having a pair of said set screws threadably received by respective said registered pairs of said through apertures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The sternal closure device of claim 1, wherein each clamp member includes a hook leg parallel to, but separated from said spanning leg, and a lateral support leg joined to said spanning and hook legs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sternal closure device of claim 4, wherein said spanning leg, said hook leg and said lateral support leg are unitary with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sternal closure device of claim 5, wherein said lateral support leg is joined at substantially right angles to both said spanning and hook legs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The sternal closure device of claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein said clamp members are formed of medical grade stainless steel bar stock.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The sternal closure device of claim 1, wherein each of said clamp members include a dimple surface for receiving a respective forceps jaw.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
The sternal closure device of claim 1, wherein said non-threaded through holes include a countersunk surface of sufficient depth so that the head of said at least one set screw is flush with a surface of said spanning leg of said one of said clamp members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The sternal closure device of claim 9, wherein the head of said at least one set screw is tapered, and wherein said non-threaded through hole includes a conformably shaped countersunk surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The sternal closure device of claim 10, wherein said conformably shaped countersunk surface is generally conically shaped.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
A sternal closure device comprising a pair of generally opposed J-shaped claim members sized and configured to conform substantially to a patient's sternal anatomy having leg members rigidly, but removably, joined to one another.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The sternal closure device of claim 12 wherein said leg members are joined to one another by means of machine screws.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The sternal closure device of claim 12 or 13, wherein said clamp members are formed of stainless steel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
85 words
A patient-implantable sternal closure device comprising an opposed pair of generally J-shaped clamp members sized and configured to conform substantially to a patient's sternal anatomy, said clamp members including spanning legs removably joined to one another and dimensioned to span an upper region of a patient's sternum, hook legs parallel to, but separated from said spanning legs, and lateral support legs joined to said spanning and hook legs and dimensioned such that said hook legs are adjacent to a lower region of the patient's sternum.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
85 words
A patient-implantable sternal closure device comprising an opposed pair of generally J-shaped clamp members sized and configured to conform substantially to a patient's sternal anatomy, said clamp members including spanning legs removably joined to one another and dimensioned to span an upper region of a patient's sternum, hook legs parallel to, but separated from said spanning legs, and lateral support legs joined to said spanning and hook legs and dimensioned such that said hook legs are adjacent to a lower region of the patient's sternum.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
29 words
The sternal closure device of claim 15, wherein said spanning legs, said hook legs and said lateral support legs of said J-shaped clamp members are unitary with one another.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sternal closure device of claim 16, wherein said lateral support legs of said J-shaped clamp members are joined at substantially right angles to respective ones of said spanning and hook legs.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
19 words
The sternal closure device of claim 15, 16 or 17, wherein said clamp members are formed of stainless steel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1784716A
Cited
US2208860A
Cited
US2966907A
Cited
US3659595A
Cited
US4201215A
Cited
US4512346A
Cited
US4813416A
Cited
US4802477A
Cited
US4957496A
Cited
US5549683A
Cited
US5356417A
Cited
US5356412A
Cited
US5620444A
Cited
US5423821A
Cited
US5709684A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-06-28 | 2003-12-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-12-27 | 2007-06-28 | 2007-12-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-12-27 | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |