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US5999512A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetooptical disk having a thermal diffusion layer to suppress thermal transmission between adjacent information tracks

Assignee: Research Investment Network Inc
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Filing: 1998-04-06
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Granted: 1999-12-07
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Expires: 2018-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetooptical disk includes a thermal diffusion layer to suppress thermal transmission between adjacent information tracks. The information tracks are formed within the magnetooptical disk along respective land portions or groove portions having a difference in grade. During recording and erasing of the magnetooptical disk, the land portions and groove portions may be changed with identical power levels. The thermal diffusion layer diffuses heat generated by irradiation of a laser beam. A protective layer is formed over the thermal diffusion layer and a recording layer which records various bits of information is formed over the protective layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Furuta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:53
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/007; G11B7/00718; G11B11/00; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/10582; G11B11/10584; G11B7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A magnetooptical disk, comprising: a base; a thermal diffusion layer formed on said base having both convex and concave portions arranged in a concentric circle or a spiral shape for tracking, said thermal diffusion layer to diffuse heat generated through irradiation by a laser beam; a protective layer formed on said thermal diffusion layer; and a recording layer formed over said protective layer to record information.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
A magnetooptical disk, comprising: a base; a thermal diffusion layer formed on said base having both convex and concave portions arranged in a concentric circle or a spiral shape for tracking, said thermal diffusion layer to diffuse heat generated through irradiation by a laser beam; a protective layer formed on said thermal diffusion layer; and a recording layer formed over said protective layer to record information.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said thermal diffusion layer is formed on the convex portions in a location adjacent to a formation location of said recording layer formed on the concave portions, along a tracking direction of the magnetooptical disk.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer on the concave portions and said thermal diffusion layer on the convex portions are formed in approximately the same height in a thickness direction of the magnetooptical disk.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein the sum of film thickness for said thermal diffusion layer and said protective layer in the concave portions is between 50-150% of the depth of said base in the concave portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, further comprising: a top protection layer adhered to the magnetooptical disk opposite from said base, wherein said top protection layer is permeable to the a laser beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer is a metal film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein film thickness of said thermal diffusion layer is between 10-100 nm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer is a phase variable film having a reflectance power which varies depending on conditions of crystallization.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer includes a photomagnetic layer, the photomagnetic layer having a direction of magnetization which changes due to an externally applied magnetic field when said recording layer is heated by the irradiation of the laser beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 9, further comprising: a playback layer formed between said protective layer and said recording layer to maintain an in-plane magnetization state at normal temperature and a vertical magnetization state when heated by irradiation of the laser beam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 10, further comprising: a playback intermediate layer formed between said playback layer and said recording layer to maintain a vertical magnetization state at normal temperature and a magnetization dissipated state when heated by the irradiation of the laser beam.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 93 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 9, further comprising: a playback layer formed over said recording layer to maintain a vertical magnetization state at a normal temperature and when heated by irradiation of the laser beam; and a play back intermediate layer formed between said playback layer and said recording layer, to maintain an in-plane magnetization state at normal temperature, a vertical magnetization state when heated by the irradiation of the laser beam, and a magnetization dissipated state at a predetermined temperature higher than the temperature for conversion into the vertical magnetization state.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer is formed over convex portions and concave portions, and a thickness of said recording layer formed over the convex portions is greater than a thickness of said recording layer formed over the concave portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein a depth of the concave portions is within a 80-600 nm range of the convex portions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein a thermal conductivity coefficiency of said thermal diffusion layer is greater than a thermal conductivity coefficiency of said recording layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein a thermal conductivity coefficiency of said thermal diffusion layer is greater than a thermal conductivity coefficiency of said protective layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein a thermal conductivity coefficiency of said thermal diffusion layer is approximately 10 times higher than the thermal conductivity coefficiency of said protective layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 76 words
An optical disk, comprising: a base; a function layer formed on said base having both convex and concave portions configured in a concentric circle or a spiral shape; a protective layer formed over said function layer; and a recording layer formed over said protective layer, wherein a thermal conductivity of said function layer, said protective layer, and said recording layer respectively increase in an order of said function layer, said protective layer, and said recording layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 76 words
An optical disk, comprising: a base; a function layer formed on said base having both convex and concave portions configured in a concentric circle or a spiral shape; a protective layer formed over said function layer; and a recording layer formed over said protective layer, wherein a thermal conductivity of said function layer, said protective layer, and said recording layer respectively increase in an order of said function layer, said protective layer, and said recording layer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical disk according to claim 18, wherein a depth of the concave portions is within a 80-600 nm range of the concave portions.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 63 words
The magnetooptical disk according to claim 1, wherein said recording layer follows contours of the convex and concave portions of said thermal diffusion layer such that the portion of said recording layer following the concave portion contour is adjacent to the portion of said thermal diffusion layer following the convex portion contour in a radial direction of said magnetooptical disk to transfer heat.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 115 words
An optical disk, comprising: a base having both land and groove portions arranged in a concentric circle or a spiral shape for tracking; a thermal diffusion layer formed on said base and following contours of the land and groove portions, said thermal diffusion layer to diffuse heat generated through irradiation by a laser beam; and a recording layer formed over said thermal diffusion layer and following the contours of the land and groove portions to record information, wherein the portion of said recording layer following the groove portion contour is adjacent to the portion of said thermal diffusion layer following the land portion contour in a radial direction of said optical disk to transfer heat.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 115 words
An optical disk, comprising: a base having both land and groove portions arranged in a concentric circle or a spiral shape for tracking; a thermal diffusion layer formed on said base and following contours of the land and groove portions, said thermal diffusion layer to diffuse heat generated through irradiation by a laser beam; and a recording layer formed over said thermal diffusion layer and following the contours of the land and groove portions to record information, wherein the portion of said recording layer following the groove portion contour is adjacent to the portion of said thermal diffusion layer following the land portion contour in a radial direction of said optical disk to transfer heat.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical disk according to claim 21, wherein the portion of said recording layer following the groove portion contour is thinner than the portion of said recording layer following the land portion contour.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5654058A Cited
US5118541A Cited
US5309427A Cited
US5821004A Cited
US5635267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-12-06 2003-06-07 2003-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-12-06 2007-06-07 2007-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-12-06 2011-06-07 2011-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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