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US5997124A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for drop volume normalization in an ink jet printing operation

Assignee: Oce Display Graphics Systems Inc
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Filing: 1997-03-12
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Granted: 1999-12-07
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Expires: 2017-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is generally directed to providing drop volume normalization of the ink jet nozzles in an ink jet printing operation to alleviate and/or eliminate banding effects due to imprecise placement of ink drops on the printed sheet and variations in the volume of drops produced by different ink jet nozzles of the print device. Exemplary embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for controlling a print device having at least one ink jet nozzle by adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of the at least one ink jet nozzle. In a print device configured with piezoelectric ink jet nozzles, the output drop volume of the nozzle can be controlled within a predetermined range by adjusting the voltage supplied to the ink jet nozzle. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, this offset control of drop volume will result in a change to output ink velocity as well. Accordingly, exemplary embodiments of the present invention further compensate a firing time of the at least one ink jet nozzle as a function of the offset control to account for a change in output ink velocity of the at least one ink jet nozzle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry Capps
  • 👤 David Albertalli
  • 👤 Donald R. Billet
  • 👤 Gus A. Adriancen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 02:46
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/045; B41J2/04501; B41J2/0457; B41J2/04573; B41J2/04581; B41J29/00; B41J29/38; B41J29/393

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
Method for controlling a printing device having at least one ink jet nozzle, said method comprising the steps: adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle; and compensating a firing time of said ink jet nozzle as a function of said offset control to account for a change in output ink velocity of said at least one nozzle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
Method for controlling a printing device having at least one ink jet nozzle, said method comprising the steps: adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle; and compensating a firing time of said ink jet nozzle as a function of said offset control to account for a change in output ink velocity of said at least one nozzle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein said step of adjusting further includes a step of: changing a voltage offset associated with a given print head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method according to claim 2, wherein said voltage offset is used to adjust the drop volume of a piezoelectric print head having a plurality of ink jet nozzles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein said step for compensating further includes the step of: correlating said offset control to a predetermined change in ink velocity output from said ink jet nozzle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
Method according to claim 4, wherein said predetermined changes in ink jet velocity are stored in a look-up table which can be accessed by said offset control.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus for controlling a printing device comprising: means for adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle; and means for compensating a firing time of said ink jet nozzle as a function of said offset control to account for a change in output ink velocity of said at least one nozzle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus for controlling a printing device comprising: means for adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle; and means for compensating a firing time of said ink jet nozzle as a function of said offset control to account for a change in output ink velocity of said at least one nozzle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said adjusting means further includes: at least one voltage regulator for adjusting voltage supplied to at least one print head of said printing device to thereby vary the drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle in said at least one print head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said at least one regulator adjusts the drop volume of a plurality of ink jet nozzles included in at least one print head.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said adjusting means further includes: a plurality of regulators, each of which provides drop volume control for the ink jet nozzles of one or plural print heads in said printing device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said compensating means includes at least one memory for correlating said offset control to a change in firing time of said at least one ink jet nozzle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said memory is a look-up table.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said compensating means further includes: means for introducing an appropriate delay or advance of said firing time as a function of said offset control.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said memory is a look-up table.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparats according to claim 13, wherein a look-up table is provided for each of plural print heads in said printing device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said compensating means further includes: at least one first-in first-out memory for controlling a supply of control data to said at least one ink jet nozzle; and at least one register for controlling an output of said data to said at least one ink jet nozzle from said first-in first-out memory based on an adjustment to said firing time as a function of said offset control.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method according to claim 1, further including a step of: performing a test scan to identify ink jet nozzles of said printing device whose firing time requires compensation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 75 words
A printing device control system comprising: at least one first-in first-out memory for supplying control data to at least one ink jet nozzle of a printing head; at least one register for enabling an output of said at least one first-in first-out memory, said delay of said at least one register being determined as a function of a power supply offset control used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 75 words
A printing device control system comprising: at least one first-in first-out memory for supplying control data to at least one ink jet nozzle of a printing head; at least one register for enabling an output of said at least one first-in first-out memory, said delay of said at least one register being determined as a function of a power supply offset control used to control drop volume of said at least one ink jet nozzle.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
A print device control system according to claim 17, further including: at least one voltage regulator for adjusting an offset control of a power supply used to control drop volume of at least one ink jet nozzle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4709244A Cited
US4922270A Cited
US5049898A Cited
US5250956A Cited
US5473351A Cited
US5699091A Cited
US5847722A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-12-06 2003-06-07 2003-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-12-06 2007-06-07 2007-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-12-06 2011-06-07 2011-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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