Patent US5993474A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5993474A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Treatment accessory for endoscope

Assignee: Hoya Corp
•
Filing: 1997-06-10
•
Granted: 1999-11-30
•
Expires: 2017-06-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A treatment unit for an endoscope, for example, a grasping unit is connected at a distal end of a manipulation wire that is connected to a first manipulation member. An inner tube slidably surrounds the manipulation wire. A proximal end of the inner tube is connected to a distal end of a second manipulation member. Further, an outer tube is provided to surround the inner tube and the manipulation wire. A proximal end of the outer tube is connected to a main body connected to the first manipulation a member by a connecting rod that the positional relationship between the manipulation wire and the outer tube along the axis is fixed. By moving the first and second manipulation members towards each other, the grasping unit is opened as the inner tube slides to uncover a part of the grasping unit which opens by resilience, while when the first and second manipulation members are spaced from each other, the inner tube slides to cover a part of the grasping unit forcing it closed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teruo Ouchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/28; A61B17/29; A61B17/22; A61B17/221; A61B17/2909; A61B17/30; A61B2017/2212; A61B2017/2215; A61B2017/2901; A61B2017/2905; A61B2017/2926; A61B2017/2932; A61B2017/301; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B2018/1405; A61B2018/1407

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 423 words
A treatment accessory for use with an endoscope, said treatment accessory having a proximal end nearest the user and a distal end remote from a user, and said treatment accessory comprising: a treatment unit having a closed state and an open state, and biased to be in the open state; an inner tube; an outer tube coaxially positioned with respect to said inner tube and extending beyond a distal end of said inner tube when said treatment unit is in said open state; a manipulation wire slidably positioned within said inner tube, a distal end of said manipulation wire attached to said treatment unit, and said distal end of said manipulation wire being substantially at said distal end of said inner tube when said treatment unit is in said open state; a first manipulation part including a first grasping portion by which said treatment accessory is held, said first manipulation part connected to a proximal end of said manipulation wire; a second manipulation part including a second grasping portion by which said treatment accessory is held, said second manipulation part connected to a proximal end of said inner tube; a main body connected to a proximal end of said outer tube; a single connecting rod that connects said first manipulation part and said main body, said connecting rod being spaced from and parallel to an axis of said manipulation wire, exposing a proximal end of said inner tube and said manipulation wire for cleaning access in a circumferential range only excepting said connecting rod, said connecting rod and said manipulation wire being positioned on either side of an axial center line of said first grasping portion and said second grasping portion, said manipulation wire being surrounded by a rigid member for preventing buckling of said manipulation wire when said first grasping portion is operated along said axial center line; a fixing device that engages said first manipulation part and at least one of said connecting rod and said manipulating wire, said fixing device enabling attachment and detachment of said at least one of said connecting rod and said manipulation wire to and from said first manipulation part; wherein said second manipulation part is slidable along said connecting rod toward said main body, and wherein said first manipulation part, said main body, said manipulation wire, and said outer tube are interconnected so that when said first and second grasping portions are separated, said inner tube extends relative to said manipulating wire and said outer tube so that said inner tube closes said treatment accessory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 423 words
A treatment accessory for use with an endoscope, said treatment accessory having a proximal end nearest the user and a distal end remote from a user, and said treatment accessory comprising: a treatment unit having a closed state and an open state, and biased to be in the open state; an inner tube; an outer tube coaxially positioned with respect to said inner tube and extending beyond a distal end of said inner tube when said treatment unit is in said open state; a manipulation wire slidably positioned within said inner tube, a distal end of said manipulation wire attached to said treatment unit, and said distal end of said manipulation wire being substantially at said distal end of said inner tube when said treatment unit is in said open state; a first manipulation part including a first grasping portion by which said treatment accessory is held, said first manipulation part connected to a proximal end of said manipulation wire; a second manipulation part including a second grasping portion by which said treatment accessory is held, said second manipulation part connected to a proximal end of said inner tube; a main body connected to a proximal end of said outer tube; a single connecting rod that connects said first manipulation part and said main body, said connecting rod being spaced from and parallel to an axis of said manipulation wire, exposing a proximal end of said inner tube and said manipulation wire for cleaning access in a circumferential range only excepting said connecting rod, said connecting rod and said manipulation wire being positioned on either side of an axial center line of said first grasping portion and said second grasping portion, said manipulation wire being surrounded by a rigid member for preventing buckling of said manipulation wire when said first grasping portion is operated along said axial center line; a fixing device that engages said first manipulation part and at least one of said connecting rod and said manipulating wire, said fixing device enabling attachment and detachment of said at least one of said connecting rod and said manipulation wire to and from said first manipulation part; wherein said second manipulation part is slidable along said connecting rod toward said main body, and wherein said first manipulation part, said main body, said manipulation wire, and said outer tube are interconnected so that when said first and second grasping portions are separated, said inner tube extends relative to said manipulating wire and said outer tube so that said inner tube closes said treatment accessory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, wherein said connecting rod is detachable from one of said first manipulation part and said second manipulation part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, wherein said manipulation wire is detachable from said first manipulation part.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, wherein said treatment unit is formed to resiliently open.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 4, wherein said treatment unit is closed when said inner tube slides to cover a portion of said treatment unit adjacent to said distal end of said manipulation wire.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said instrument unit comprising a grasping collecting unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said instrument unit comprising a basket-type collecting unit, said basket-type collecting unit including a plurality of flexible wires connected to each other at both ends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said instrument unit comprising a snare unit, said snare unit comprising at least one flexible wire formed into a loop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 8, said snare unit comprising a high-frequency snare unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said fixing device comprising a screw extending transverse to said axis of said manipulating wire.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said fixing device detachably attaching said first manipulation part and said connecting rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said fixing device detachably attaching said first manipulation part and said manipulating wire.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said fixing device comprising screw members detachably attaching said at least one of said connecting rod and said manipulating wire to said first manipulation part.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said connecting rod having a threaded portion that is threadedly engaged with a hole provided on said main body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 68 words
The treatment accessory according to claim 1, said second manipulation part including a hole extending through said second manipulation part, said hole being substantially coaxial with the axis of said manipulation wire, said manipulation wire extending through said hole, at least a portion of said manipulation wire covered by said rigid member passing through said second manipulation part when said second manipulation part slides along said connecting rod.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3958576A Cited
US4178810A Cited
US4467802A Cited
US4655219A Cited
US4691705A Cited
US4718419A Cited
JPH0239445A Cited
US5258005A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-11-29 2003-05-31 2003-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-11-29 2007-05-31 2007-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-11-29 2011-05-31 2011-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag