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US5987992A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultrasonic sensor with temperature compensation capacitor

Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1998-01-13
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Granted: 1999-11-23
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Expires: 2018-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract An ultrasonic sensor has a built-in temperature compensation capacitor housed in a casing and facilitates an inside-the-casing lead-wire bonding connection process and a connection verifying process while increasing reliability. The ultrasonic sensor is provided with a piezoelectric vibration element and a capacitor for temperature compensation capacitor both housed in a casing. The temperature compensation capacitor includes a pair of electrodes located on one common surface of a dielectric body thus allowing the ultrasonic sensor to be electrically connected to lead wires on the one common surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koichi Watanabe
  • 👤 Chitaka Ochiai
  • 👤 Junshi Ohta
  • 👤 Masaharu Kota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 04:55
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K9/00; G10K9/18; G10K9/22; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/521; G01S7/52004; G01S7/52006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An ultrasonic sensor, comprising: a casing; a piezoelectric vibration element housed in said casing; a temperature compensation capacitor housed in said casing; a pair of electrodes provided on one common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor; a pair of first lead wires electrically connecting said piezoelectric element and said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes, respectively; and a pair of second lead wires connected to said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes respectively and extending from an interior of the casing to an exterior of the casing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An ultrasonic sensor, comprising: a casing; a piezoelectric vibration element housed in said casing; a temperature compensation capacitor housed in said casing; a pair of electrodes provided on one common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor; a pair of first lead wires electrically connecting said piezoelectric element and said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes, respectively; and a pair of second lead wires connected to said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes respectively and extending from an interior of the casing to an exterior of the casing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The sensor according to claim 1, wherein the temperature compensation capacitor has a width that is less than about λ/4 measured in a propagation direction of ultrasonic wave, where λ is a wavelength of an ultrasonic wave generated by said piezoelectric vibration element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sensor according to claim 2, wherein a distance between a portion of the temperature compensation capacitor which is spaced farthest from the piezoelectric vibration element and said piezoelectric vibration element is less than about λ/4 measured in the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
The sensor according to claim 1, wherein a distance between a portion of the temperature compensation capacitor spaced farthest from the piezoelectric vibration element and said piezoelectric vibration element is less than about λ/4 measured in a propagation direction of an ultrasonic wave, where λ is a wavelength of an ultrasonic wave generated by said piezoelectric vibration element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sensor according to claim 1, wherein said temperature compensation capacitor has a substantially rectangular shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sensor according to claim 1, wherein said temperature compensation capacitor has a substantially circular shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 106 words
An ultrasonic sensor, comprising: a casing; a piezoelectric vibration element housed in said casing; a temperature compensation capacitor housed in said casing; a pair of electrodes provided disposed on said temperature compensation capacitor; a pair of first lead wires electrically connecting said piezoelectric element and said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes, respectively, said first pair of lead wires being connected to a single common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor; and a pair of second lead wires connected to said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes respectively and extending from an interior of the casing to an exterior of the casing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 106 words
An ultrasonic sensor, comprising: a casing; a piezoelectric vibration element housed in said casing; a temperature compensation capacitor housed in said casing; a pair of electrodes provided disposed on said temperature compensation capacitor; a pair of first lead wires electrically connecting said piezoelectric element and said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes, respectively, said first pair of lead wires being connected to a single common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor; and a pair of second lead wires connected to said temperature compensation capacitor via said pair of electrodes respectively and extending from an interior of the casing to an exterior of the casing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein the second pair of lead wires is connected to a single common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein the pair of electrodes provided on said temperature compensation capacitor are located on a single common surface of said temperature compensation capacitor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein the temperature compensation capacitor has a width that is less than about λ/4 measured in a propagation direction of ultrasonic wave, where λ is a wavelength of an ultrasonic wave generated by said piezoelectric vibration element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sensor according to claim 10, wherein a distance between a portion of the temperature compensation capacitor which is spaced farthest from the piezoelectric vibration element and said piezoelectric vibration element is less than about λ/4 measured in the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 58 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein a distance between a portion of the temperature compensation capacitor spaced farthest from the piezoelectric vibration element and said piezoelectric vibration element is less than about λ/4 measured in a propagation direction of an ultrasonic wave, where λ is a wavelength of an ultrasonic wave generated by said piezoelectric vibration element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein said temperature compensation capacitor has a substantially rectangular shape.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sensor according to claim 7, wherein said temperature compensation capacitor has a substantially circular shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-11-22 2003-05-24 2003-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-11-22 2007-05-24 2007-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-11-22 2011-05-24 2011-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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