← Back to Patent Explorer
US5734087A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acceleration sensor

Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1996-10-02
•
Granted: 1998-03-31
•
Expires: 2016-10-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An acceleration sensor includes a piezoelectric ceramic element (1) for detecting acceleration, a signal processing circuit (2) for processing an output signal received from the piezoelectric ceramic element (1), and a self-diagnosing circuit (20) which is connected in series with the piezoelectric ceramic element (1). The self-diagnosing circuit (20) is provided with a PNP transistor having an emitter (E) which is connected to a source voltage V cc , a base which is supplied with an externally inputted timing pulse signal, and a collector for outputting a failure diagnosing signal which is synchronized with the timing pulse signal. Further, a self-diagnosing capacitor (25) is provided between the collector of the PNP transistor (23) and the piezoelectric ceramic element (1).

Inventors

  • 👤 Muneharu Yamashita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:41
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P21/00; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An acceleration sensor comprising: a piezoelectric ceramic element which is operable for detecting acceleration; a signal processing circuit for processing an output signal being received from said piezoelectric ceramic element and outputting the same to an external output terminal; and a self-diagnosing circuit being connected with said piezoelectric ceramic element, said self-diagnosing circuit comprising: a switching element having a first electrode being supplied with a source voltage, a second electrode for receiving an externally supplied timing pulse signal, and a third electrode for outputting a prescribed self-diagnosing signal in synchronization with said timing pulse signal being received from said second electrode, and a capacitor being provided between said third electrode of said switching element and said piezoelectric ceramic elements, said signal processing circuit being operable for detecting a failure in the ceramic element in response to said self-diagnosing signal being supplied to said piezoelectric ceramic element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
An acceleration sensor comprising: a piezoelectric ceramic element which is operable for detecting acceleration; a signal processing circuit for processing an output signal being received from said piezoelectric ceramic element and outputting the same to an external output terminal; and a self-diagnosing circuit being connected with said piezoelectric ceramic element, said self-diagnosing circuit comprising: a switching element having a first electrode being supplied with a source voltage, a second electrode for receiving an externally supplied timing pulse signal, and a third electrode for outputting a prescribed self-diagnosing signal in synchronization with said timing pulse signal being received from said second electrode, and a capacitor being provided between said third electrode of said switching element and said piezoelectric ceramic elements, said signal processing circuit being operable for detecting a failure in the ceramic element in response to said self-diagnosing signal being supplied to said piezoelectric ceramic element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An acceleration sensor in accordance with claim 1, wherein said switching element is formed by a PNP transistor having said first, second and third electrodes being an emitter, a base and a collector respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
An acceleration sensor in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said self-diagnosing circuit is further provided with first and second resistive elements between said third electrode of said switching element and a reference potential source, said capacitor being provided between the node of said first and second resistive elements and said piezoelectric ceramic element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3786348A Cited
US4537065A Cited
DE3334603A1 Cited
US4816743A Cited
US4950914A Cited
US5004985A Cited
GB2239096A Cited
EP0534366A1 Cited
US5438859A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-03-30 2001-09-29 2002-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-03-30 2005-09-29 2006-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-03-30 2009-09-29 2010-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag