Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
187 words
An aqueous ink composition comprising a colorant, a humectant, surfactant A having a surface tension γA (mN/m) of less than 50 mN/m when a 0.1 wt % aqueous solution of said surfactant A is measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C. and the bubble frequency νA (Hz) is set at less than 1 Hz, and surfactant B having a surface tension γB (mN/m) of more than 40 mN/m when a 0.1 wt % aqueous solution of said surfactant B is measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C., and the bubble frequency νB (Hz) is set at less than 1 Hz, wherein said aqueous ink composition has a surface tension γ of less than 50 mN/m when measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C. with a bubble frequency ν of said aqueous ink composition being set at less than 1 Hz, and a surface tension γ of more than 40 mN/m when measured by said maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C., with said bubble frequency ν of said aqueous ink composition being set at more than 5 Hz.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
187 words
An aqueous ink composition comprising a colorant, a humectant, surfactant A having a surface tension γA (mN/m) of less than 50 mN/m when a 0.1 wt % aqueous solution of said surfactant A is measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C. and the bubble frequency νA (Hz) is set at less than 1 Hz, and surfactant B having a surface tension γB (mN/m) of more than 40 mN/m when a 0.1 wt % aqueous solution of said surfactant B is measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C., and the bubble frequency νB (Hz) is set at less than 1 Hz, wherein said aqueous ink composition has a surface tension γ of less than 50 mN/m when measured by a maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C. with a bubble frequency ν of said aqueous ink composition being set at less than 1 Hz, and a surface tension γ of more than 40 mN/m when measured by said maximum bubble pressure method at 25° C., with said bubble frequency ν of said aqueous ink composition being set at more than 5 Hz.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
133 words
The aqueous ink composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said surfactant A is selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate of formula (I): R.sup.1 --O--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m --CH.sub.2 COOM (I) wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, which may be branched; m is an integer of 3 to 12, and M is a cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ion, quaternary ammonium cation, quaternary phosphonium cation and alkanol amine cation; and a dialkyl sulfosuccinate of formula (II): ##STR10## wherein R 2 is an alkyl group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms, which may be branched, and M is a cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ion, quaternary ammonium cation, quaternary phosphonium cation and alkanol amine cation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The aqueous ink composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein said surfactant A is in an amount of 0.05 to 1.0 wt. % of the total weight of said aqueous ink composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The aqueous ink composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said surfactant B is a nonionic surfactant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The aqueous ink composition as claimed in claim 4, wherein said surfactant B is in an amount of 0.05 to 5.0 wt. % of the total weight of said aqueous ink composition.