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US5769930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink composition for ink jet recording and recording process using same

Assignee: Seiko Epson Corp
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Filing: 1996-10-03
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Granted: 1998-06-23
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Expires: 2016-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract An ink composition for ink jet recording, ink composition set, ink cartridge, ink jet recording apparatus and ink jet recording process is disclosed, which can give a highly colored and high quality recorded image without causing color bleeding and feathering with a high reliability in recovery from clogging in ink jet recording. The ink composition comprises (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water. As the foregoing liquid wetting agent component (C) there is contained glycerin in an amount of not less than 8% by weight based on the weight of the composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsuyoshi Sano
  • 👤 Hiroko Hayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
An ink composition for ink jet recording comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
An ink composition for ink jet recording comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of said alginate (B) to glycerin is from 1: 50 to 1:200.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said penetrant (D) comprises a single or a plurality of penetrants selected from the group consisting of (I) a surface active agent having a concentration of not more than critical micelle concentration in said composition, (II) a monohydric alcohol in an amount of from 1 to 10% by weight based on the weight of said composition, and (III) a polyhydric alcohol derivative in an amount of from 0.5 to 5% by weight based on said composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 85 words
The ink composition according to claim 2, wherein as said penetrant (D) comprises a single or a plurality of penetrants selected from the group consisting of (I) a surface active agent having a concentration of not more than critical micelle concentration in said composition, (II) a monohydric alcohol in an amount of from 1 to 10% by weight based on the weight of said composition, and (III) a polyhydric alcohol derivative in an amount of from 0.5 to 5% by weight based on said composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ink composition according to claim 3, comprising an acetylene glycol surface active agent as said surface active agent (I) and triethylene glycol monobutyl ether as said polyhydric alcohol derivative (III) in combination.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ink composition according to claim 4, comprising an acetylene glycol surface active agent as said surface active agent (I) and triethylene glycol monobutyl ether as said polyhydric alcohol derivative (III) in combination.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, further comprising (F) a solid wetting agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ink composition according to claim 7, wherein said solid wetting agent (F) is present in an amount of from 0.5 to 20% by weight based on the weight of said ink composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, further comprising (G) a surface diffusibility imparting agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The ink composition according to claim 9, wherein said surface diffusibility imparting agent (G) is a compound containing an --SiO-- group or a fluorine atom in its molecule.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The ink composition according to claim 9, wherein said surface diffusibility imparting agent (G) is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 10% by weight based on the weight of said ink composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said colorant (A) comprises a dye containing a carboxylic acid group or carboxylate group.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said alginate (B) comprises one comprising D-mannuroic acid and L-gluroic acid in a proportion (D-mannuroic acid/L-gluroic acid) of from 0.8 to 1.5.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 73 words
An ink composition set for color ink jet recording comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 73 words
An ink composition set for color ink jet recording comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
An ink cartridge, containing an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 52 words
An ink cartridge, containing an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 86 words
A color ink cartridge, containing various ink compositions constituting an ink composition set for color ink jet recording in separate partitioned compartments comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 86 words
A color ink cartridge, containing various ink compositions constituting an ink composition set for color ink jet recording in separate partitioned compartments comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 57 words
An ink jet recording apparatus, containing an ink cartridge containing an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 57 words
An ink jet recording apparatus, containing an ink cartridge containing an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 93 words
A color ink jet recording apparatus, containing a color ink cartridge containing various ink compositions constituting an ink composition set for color ink jet recording comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition in separate partitioned compartments.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 93 words
A color ink jet recording apparatus, containing a color ink cartridge containing various ink compositions constituting an ink composition set for color ink jet recording comprising two or more color ink compositions, wherein at least one of said ink compositions is an ink composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alginate, (C) a liquid wetting agent, (D) a penetrant, and (E) water, wherein glycerin is present in said liquid wetting agent (C) in an amount of 8% by weight or more based on the weight of the ink composition in separate partitioned compartments.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5462005A Cited
JPS62121775A Cited
US5112399A Cited
JPH03234773A Cited
JPH05194884A Cited
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US5376169A Cited
JPH0688048A Cited
EP0591004A2 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-22 2001-12-22 2002-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-22 2005-12-22 2006-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-22 2009-12-22 2010-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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