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US5969323A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Noise-reduced electro-optical readers with optical bandpass filter

Assignee: Symbol Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1999-02-17
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Granted: 1999-10-19
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Expires: 2019-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract An optical reader for reading indicia such as bar codes comprises a first and second light source for generating first and second light beams of mutually orthogonal polarization orientations, and a polarized beam splitter for combining the beams without the effects of parallax or vignetting. One of the light sources is a short range light source and the other is a long range light source. The reader may be a scanner or a field of view reader. In addition, an optical reader is provided capable of reading all 2D symbologies comprising a flying spot laser scanner arrangement and a field of view reader. The respective laser sources generate light at different wavelengths and a dichroic filter is provided to allow either system to be used without parallax effects. The laser scanner beam can be used to aim the reader when carrying out field of view reading. An optical reader is further provided including a band-pass filter shaped to match the wave-front of light generated at a given location incident on the filter to reduce the band-pass bandwidth and hence the ambient noise. The shaped band-pass filter can be incorporated in the optical reader dichroic filter arrangement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vladimir Gurevich
  • 👤 Mark Krichever
  • 👤 Boris Metlitsky
  • 👤 Paul Dvorkis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 23:16
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/12; G06K7/10544; G06K7/10554; G06K7/10564; G06K7/10574; G06K2207/00; G06K2207/1011

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A noise-reduced system for electro-optically reading indicia, comprising: a) a light source for directing light at an indicium for reflection therefrom; b) a sensor for detecting light reflected off the indicium, the reflected light having a wavefront of a predetermined shape, the sensor being operative for generating an electrical signal corresponding to the detected reflected light; and c) an optical bandpass filter for transmitting the reflected light to the sensor, the filter having a dielectric-coated surface that is incident to the reflected light and that has a shape matching the predetermined shape of the wavefront of the incident reflected light to reduce filter bandwidth and limit ambient noise.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A noise-reduced system for electro-optically reading indicia, comprising: a) a light source for directing light at an indicium for reflection therefrom; b) a sensor for detecting light reflected off the indicium, the reflected light having a wavefront of a predetermined shape, the sensor being operative for generating an electrical signal corresponding to the detected reflected light; and c) an optical bandpass filter for transmitting the reflected light to the sensor, the filter having a dielectric-coated surface that is incident to the reflected light and that has a shape matching the predetermined shape of the wavefront of the incident reflected light to reduce filter bandwidth and limit ambient noise.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light source is a laser.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the laser emits light in a visible range of frequencies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indicium is a bar code symbol having bars and spaces of different light reflectivity, and wherein the light is emitted as a beam to the symbol, and wherein the sensor has a field of view; and further comprising a scanner for scanning at least one of the light beam and the field of view across the symbol to be read.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the scanner is a moving beam scanner for sweeping the light beam a plurality of times across the symbol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensor is a photodiode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensor is a charge coupled device array.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shape of the dielectric-coated surface is concave.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system as claimed in claim 1; and further comprising a housing for supporting the light source, the sensor and the filter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the housing has a handle for gripping by a human operator.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
A noise-reduced method of electro-optically reading indicia, comprising the steps of: a) directing light at an indicium for reflection therefrom; b) detecting light reflected off the indicium, the reflected light having a wavefront of a predetermined shape, and generating an electrical signal corresponding to the detected reflected light; c) transmitting the reflected light through an optical bandpass filter having a surface that is incident to the reflected light; d) coating the surface of the filter with a dielectric; and e) shaping the surface of the filter to match the predetermined shape of the wavefront of the incident reflected light to reduce filter bandwidth and limit ambient noise.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
A noise-reduced method of electro-optically reading indicia, comprising the steps of: a) directing light at an indicium for reflection therefrom; b) detecting light reflected off the indicium, the reflected light having a wavefront of a predetermined shape, and generating an electrical signal corresponding to the detected reflected light; c) transmitting the reflected light through an optical bandpass filter having a surface that is incident to the reflected light; d) coating the surface of the filter with a dielectric; and e) shaping the surface of the filter to match the predetermined shape of the wavefront of the incident reflected light to reduce filter bandwidth and limit ambient noise.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, where the light directing step is performed by a laser.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as claimed in claim 12, where the laser emits light in a visible range of frequencies.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, where the indicium is a bar code symbol having bars and spaces of different light reflectivity, and wherein the light is emitted as a beam to the symbol, and further comprising the step of scanning at least one of the light beam and a field of view across the symbol to be read.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as claimed in claim 14, where the scanning step is performed by sweeping the light beam a plurality of times across the symbol.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, where the detecting step is performed by a photodiode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, where the detecting step is performed by a charge coupled device array.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as claimed in claim 11, where the shaping step is performed by forming the dielectric-coated surface as a concave shape.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method as claimed in claim 11; and further comprising the steps of performing the directing, detecting and transmitting steps in a housing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as claimed in claim 19, where the housing has a handle for gripping by a human operator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4870274A Cited
US5627359A Cited
US5789731A Cited
US5756981A Cited
US5744815A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-10-18 2003-04-19 2003-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-10-18 2007-04-19 2007-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-10-18 2011-04-19 2011-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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