US5962989A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Energy management control system
Assignee: Negawatt Tech Inc
•
Filing: 1997-09-16
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Granted: 1999-10-05
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Expires: 2017-09-16
Abstract
Abstract An energy saving lighting control system for operating fluorescent light fixtures is provided with means for controlling the light level according to the light required for the task being done in the area. Ambient light available from sources outside of the controlled area such as daylight can be harvested to reduce the amount of artificial lighting required. A method of providing sensor inputs to detect occupancy in the controlled area provides control signals to the lighting control system which are used to reduce the light level or turn light fixtures off at times when the area is not occupied. A method of providing a central control of the operation of the lighting system can provide time-of-day scheduling, can provide minimum and maximum lighting levels, and can provide calibration and set-points for response times to various sensor inputs. In order to minimize the installation cost of the lighting control system, the system is provided with components that can be controlled using signals carried along the power conductors that provide primary operative power to the lighting fixtures. Special circuitry in the ballasts for fluorescent lamps provides a starting sequence and operating conditions that maximize the life of the lamps which therefore minimizes maintenance costs.
Inventors
- 👤 James Allan Baker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 12:19
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/36; H05B41/38; H05B41/39; H05B41/392; H05B41/3921; H05B47/00; H05B47/10; H05B47/105; H05B47/11; H05B47/175; H05B47/185; H05B47/198; H05B47/1985; F; F21; F21Y; F21Y2103/00; F21Y2113/00; H05B47/115; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B20/00; Y02B20/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
156 words
An energy management control system for an installation having several zones and a power source, the system comprising: plural zone controllers operatively connectable to the power source, each zone controller including a load side; plural loads associated with each zone controller, each load being operatively connected via a power conductor to receive power from the load side of the zone controller; control means associated with each zone controller to control the power used by the loads associated with the zone controller; a modulator associated with each zone controller for modulating a control signal from the control means onto the power conductor; and a control signal detector at each load, the control signal detector connected to receive control signals from the control means appearing on the power conductor connected to the load, each load associated with a particular zone controller being connected to receive the same control signals as other loads associated with that particular zone controller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
156 words
An energy management control system for an installation having several zones and a power source, the system comprising: plural zone controllers operatively connectable to the power source, each zone controller including a load side; plural loads associated with each zone controller, each load being operatively connected via a power conductor to receive power from the load side of the zone controller; control means associated with each zone controller to control the power used by the loads associated with the zone controller; a modulator associated with each zone controller for modulating a control signal from the control means onto the power conductor; and a control signal detector at each load, the control signal detector connected to receive control signals from the control means appearing on the power conductor connected to the load, each load associated with a particular zone controller being connected to receive the same control signals as other loads associated with that particular zone controller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The energy management control system of claim 1 further comprising a central computer operatively connected to each zone controller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The energy management control system of claim 2 further comprising an HVAC system interface operatively connected to the central computer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The energy management control system of claim 2 further comprising means, operatively connected to the central computer, for communicating with the central computer by remote control.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The energy management control system of claim 2 further comprising a security system interface operatively connected to the central computer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The energy management control system of claim 2 further comprising means operatively connected to the central computer for providing a power consumption schedule to the central computer according to which the loads are to be managed.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
73 words
A method of controlling loads distributed within distinct zones in an installation, the method comprising the steps of: connecting loads within each distinct zone to receive both control signals and operative power from a zone controller associated with each distinct zone; and supplying the power and the control signals along the same conductors to each load through the zone controller to provide power to the loads and control operation of the respective loads.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
73 words
A method of controlling loads distributed within distinct zones in an installation, the method comprising the steps of: connecting loads within each distinct zone to receive both control signals and operative power from a zone controller associated with each distinct zone; and supplying the power and the control signals along the same conductors to each load through the zone controller to provide power to the loads and control operation of the respective loads.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of controlling each zone controller with a central computer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 8 further comprising controlling an HVAC system with signals sent from the central computer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 7 further comprising the steps of receiving signals at the central computer from a power utility, and controlling power supplied to the loads according to the signals received from the power utility.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of controlling the power supplied to the loads according to load schedules provided to the central computer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of interfacing the central computer to a security system.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-04-05 | 2003-10-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-10-04 | 2007-04-05 | 2007-10-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-10-04 | 2011-04-05 | 2011-10-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |