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US5956595A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of fabricating a semiconductor integrated circuit having a capacitor with lower electrode comprising titanium nitride

Assignee: Longitude Semiconductor SARL
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Filing: 1997-07-15
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Granted: 1999-09-21
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Expires: 2017-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract In order to fabricate a semiconductor device having a stacked capacitor cell, a silicon substrate is first prepared. A lower capacitor electrode having a porous surface is then formed on the silicon substrate. Following this, the lower capacitor electrode is selectively covered with a titanium nitride film. Further, a dielectric film of a material, exhibiting high permittivity or feroelectricity, is deposited on said titanium nitride film, and an upper capacitor electrode is deposited on the dielectric film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masanobu Zenke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:12
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/696; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10D1/711; H10D1/712

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate for an integrated circuit having a capacitor; (b) forming a lower capacitor electrode on said substrate, said lower capacitor electrode having a porous surface; (c) depositing a titanium nitride film on said lower capacitor electrode by depositing a titanium silicide film on said lower capacitor electrode and annealing said titanium silicide film in an atmosphere of nitrogen or ammonium; (d) depositing a dielectric film of a material, exhibiting high permittivity or feroelectricity, on said titanium nitride film; and (e) depositing an upper capacitor electrode on said dielectric film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate for an integrated circuit having a capacitor; (b) forming a lower capacitor electrode on said substrate, said lower capacitor electrode having a porous surface; (c) depositing a titanium nitride film on said lower capacitor electrode by depositing a titanium silicide film on said lower capacitor electrode and annealing said titanium silicide film in an atmosphere of nitrogen or ammonium; (d) depositing a dielectric film of a material, exhibiting high permittivity or feroelectricity, on said titanium nitride film; and (e) depositing an upper capacitor electrode on said dielectric film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said titanium silicide film is selectively deposited only on said lower capacitor electrode.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device comprising the steps of (a) preparing a substrate for an integrated circuit having a capacitor; (b) forming a lower capacitor electrode on said substrate said lower capacitor electrode having a porous surface; (c) depositing a titanium nitride film on said lower capacitor electrode by depositing a titanium film on said lower capacitor electrode and nitrogenizing a surface of said titanium film through annealing said titanium film in an atmosphere of nitrogen or ammonium; (d) depositing a dielectric film of a material exhibiting high permittivity or feroelectricity, on said titanium nitride film; and (e) depositing an upper capacitor electrode on said dielectric film.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device comprising the steps of (a) preparing a substrate for an integrated circuit having a capacitor; (b) forming a lower capacitor electrode on said substrate said lower capacitor electrode having a porous surface; (c) depositing a titanium nitride film on said lower capacitor electrode by depositing a titanium film on said lower capacitor electrode and nitrogenizing a surface of said titanium film through annealing said titanium film in an atmosphere of nitrogen or ammonium; (d) depositing a dielectric film of a material exhibiting high permittivity or feroelectricity, on said titanium nitride film; and (e) depositing an upper capacitor electrode on said dielectric film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein said titanium film is selectively deposited only on said lower capacitor electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further including, after step (e), annealing said dielectric film in an atmosphere of hydrogen or ozone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dielectric film is made of Ta 2 O 5 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, further including, after step (e), annealing said dielectric film in an atmosphere of hydrogen or ozone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein said dielectric film is made of Ta 2 O 5 .

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-09-20 2003-03-22 2003-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-09-20 2007-03-22 2007-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-09-20 2011-03-22 2011-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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