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US5931002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cooling air duct and cooling apparatus

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-09-09
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Granted: 1999-08-03
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Expires: 2017-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides an air cooling duct and a cooling apparatus which can effect ventilation and cooling with certainty while suppressing noise. The cooling air duct is provided on a wall of a housing, in which a heat source is accommodated, and inducts external air into the housing or vents air in the housing to the outside of the housing in order to cool the inside of the housing. The cooling air duct defines an air path for communicating the inside and the outside of the housing with each other and further defines an expansion chamber formed on the air path. The cooling apparatus includes the cooling air duct. The cooling air duct and the cooling apparatus can be used principally to cool the inside of a housing of an electronic apparatus such as a computer or a communication apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetsuro Nagashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:35
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/20; H05K7/20009; H05K7/20136; H05K7/20145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
A cooling air duct provided on a wall of a housing, in which a heat source is disposed for inducting external air into said housing or venting air in said housing to outside said housing in order to cool inside said housing, said cooling air duct comprising: an expansion chamber formed on an air path for communicating the inside and the outside of said housing with each other; and an inner side duct member having a plurality of ventilating inner side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the inside of said housing, and an outer side duct member having a plurality of ventilating outer side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the outside of said housing, said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member being disposed in a spaced relationship with said ventilating inner side slits and said ventilating outer side slits positioned alternately such that said air path is formed between said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member and said expansion chamber is formed on said air path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
A cooling air duct provided on a wall of a housing, in which a heat source is disposed for inducting external air into said housing or venting air in said housing to outside said housing in order to cool inside said housing, said cooling air duct comprising: an expansion chamber formed on an air path for communicating the inside and the outside of said housing with each other; and an inner side duct member having a plurality of ventilating inner side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the inside of said housing, and an outer side duct member having a plurality of ventilating outer side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the outside of said housing, said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member being disposed in a spaced relationship with said ventilating inner side slits and said ventilating outer side slits positioned alternately such that said air path is formed between said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member and said expansion chamber is formed on said air path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A cooling air duct as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an acoustic member provided in said expansion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 231 words
A cooling apparatus for cooling inside of a housing in which a heat source is disposed, said cooling apparatus comprising: a cooling air duct made of a conductive material and provided on a wall of said housing for inducting external air into the inside of said housing; two different semiconductor elements made of different materials and connected to said cooling air duct; a power supply for supplying current to said two semiconductor elements, wherein said cooling air duct has an air path formed therein for communicating the inside and outside of said housing with each other and further has an expansion chamber formed on said air path therein, and said cooling air duct includes an inner side duct member having a plurality of ventilating inner side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the inside of said housing, and an outer side duct member having a plurality of ventilating outer side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the outside of said housing, said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member being disposed in a spaced relationship with said ventilating inner side slits and said ventilating outer side slits positioned alternately such that said air path is formed between said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member and said expansion chamber is formed on said air path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 231 words
A cooling apparatus for cooling inside of a housing in which a heat source is disposed, said cooling apparatus comprising: a cooling air duct made of a conductive material and provided on a wall of said housing for inducting external air into the inside of said housing; two different semiconductor elements made of different materials and connected to said cooling air duct; a power supply for supplying current to said two semiconductor elements, wherein said cooling air duct has an air path formed therein for communicating the inside and outside of said housing with each other and further has an expansion chamber formed on said air path therein, and said cooling air duct includes an inner side duct member having a plurality of ventilating inner side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the inside of said housing, and an outer side duct member having a plurality of ventilating outer side slits formed therein in such a manner as to open to the outside of said housing, said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member being disposed in a spaced relationship with said ventilating inner side slits and said ventilating outer side slits positioned alternately such that said air path is formed between said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member and said expansion chamber is formed on said air path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 123 words
A cooling apparatus for cooling inside of a housing in which a heat source is disposed, said cooling apparatus comprising: a cooling air duct made of a conductive material and provided on a wall of said housing for inducting external air into the inside of said housing; two different semiconductor elements made of different materials and connected to said cooling air duct; a power supply for supplying current to said two semiconductor elements, wherein said cooling air duct has an air path formed therein for communicating the inside and the outside of said housing with each other and further has an expansion chamber formed on said air path therein; and said cooling air duct includes an acoustic member provided in said expansion chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 123 words
A cooling apparatus for cooling inside of a housing in which a heat source is disposed, said cooling apparatus comprising: a cooling air duct made of a conductive material and provided on a wall of said housing for inducting external air into the inside of said housing; two different semiconductor elements made of different materials and connected to said cooling air duct; a power supply for supplying current to said two semiconductor elements, wherein said cooling air duct has an air path formed therein for communicating the inside and the outside of said housing with each other and further has an expansion chamber formed on said air path therein; and said cooling air duct includes an acoustic member provided in said expansion chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said cooling air duct includes an acoustic member provided in said expansion chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
A cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising: a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the inside of said housing; and a control circuit for controlling current amounts to be supplied from said power supply to said two semiconductor elements in response to a result of the detection by said temperature sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the inside of said housing; and a control circuit for controlling current amounts to be supplied from said power supply to said two semiconductor elements in response to a result of the detection by said temperature sensor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
A cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising: a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the inside of said housing; and a control circuit for controlling current amounts to be supplied from said power supply to said two semiconductor elements in response to a result of the detection by said temperature sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
A cooling air duct as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member are disposed in a spaced relationship by a fixed distance from each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said inner side duct member and said outer side duct member are disposed in a spaced relationship by a fixed distance from each other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 98 words
A cooling air duct comprising: means for attaching said cooling air duct to a wall of a housing in which a heat source is disposed; means for communicating said housing with outside said housing; a first means for opening to the inside of said housing; a second means for opening to the outside of said housing; wherein said first means and said second means are disposed so as to be interspersed with one another, such that an air path is formed between said first means and said second means, with said communicating means being formed along said path.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 98 words
A cooling air duct comprising: means for attaching said cooling air duct to a wall of a housing in which a heat source is disposed; means for communicating said housing with outside said housing; a first means for opening to the inside of said housing; a second means for opening to the outside of said housing; wherein said first means and said second means are disposed so as to be interspersed with one another, such that an air path is formed between said first means and said second means, with said communicating means being formed along said path.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3140928A Cited
US3158007A Cited
US3200607A Cited
JPS57181200A Cited
JPS6251298A Cited
US5107398A Cited
US5477416A Cited
US5729995A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-08-02 2003-02-01 2003-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-08-02 2007-02-01 2007-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-08-02 2011-02-01 2011-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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