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Surface plasmon sensor for multiple channel analysis

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1997-04-24
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Granted: 1999-06-29
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Expires: 2017-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A surface plasmon sensor includes a prism, a metal film which is formed on one face of the prism and is brought into contact with a sample, a light source emitting a light beam, an optical system which causes the light beam to enter the prism so that various angles of incidence of the light beam to the interface between the prism and the metal film can be obtained, and a photodetector which is able to detect the intensity of the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface for the various angles of incidence. A light deflector deflects the light beam so that the light beam impinges upon the interface between the prism and the metal film in a plurality of different positions in sequence.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Naya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:14
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J3/00; G01J3/28; G01J3/30; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/55; G01N21/552; G01N21/553

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A surface plasmon sensor, comprising: a prism, a plurality of metal films which are formed on one face of the prism and are side by side and brought into contact with a plurality of areas on a plurality of samples, a light source emitting a light beam, an optical system which causes the light beam to enter the prism so that various angles of incidence of the light beam to the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films can be obtained, a photodetector means which is able to detect the intensity of the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface for the various angles of incidence, and a light deflector means which deflects the light beam at an unvaried angle of incidence so that the light beam converges and impinges upon the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films in a plurality of different positions in sequence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A surface plasmon sensor, comprising: a prism, a plurality of metal films which are formed on one face of the prism and are side by side and brought into contact with a plurality of areas on a plurality of samples, a light source emitting a light beam, an optical system which causes the light beam to enter the prism so that various angles of incidence of the light beam to the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films can be obtained, a photodetector means which is able to detect the intensity of the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface for the various angles of incidence, and a light deflector means which deflects the light beam at an unvaried angle of incidence so that the light beam converges and impinges upon the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films in a plurality of different positions in sequence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 1 in which the optical system is arranged so that the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films is condensed in a predetermined position irrespective of the position where the incident light beam impinges upon the interface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
A surface plasmon sensor, comprising: a prism, a plurality of metal films which are formed on one face of the prism and are side by side and brought into contact with a plurality of areas on a plurality of samples, a semiconductor laser array which has a plurality of light emitting portions each emitting a light beam, an optical system which causes the light beams emitted from the semiconductor laser array to converge and enter the prism so that various angles of incidence to the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films can be obtained for each of the light beams, and a photodetector means which is able to detect the intensity of the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface for the various angles of incidence of each of the light beams.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 138 words
A surface plasmon sensor, comprising: a prism, a plurality of metal films which are formed on one face of the prism and are side by side and brought into contact with a plurality of areas on a plurality of samples, a semiconductor laser array which has a plurality of light emitting portions each emitting a light beam, an optical system which causes the light beams emitted from the semiconductor laser array to converge and enter the prism so that various angles of incidence to the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films can be obtained for each of the light beams, and a photodetector means which is able to detect the intensity of the light beam reflected in total reflection from the interface for the various angles of incidence of each of the light beams.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 3 in which the semiconductor laser array is driven so that light beams are emitted simultaneously from the light emitting portions of the semiconductor laser array, the optical system is arranged to condense the plurality of light beams reflected from the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films in different positions, and the photodetector means has a plurality of light receiving portions each of which discretely receives one of the condensed light beams.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 3 in which the semiconductor laser array is driven so that light beams are emitted in sequence from the light emitting portions of the semiconductor laser array at time intervals, the optical system is arranged to condense the plurality of light beams reflected from the interface between the prism and the plurality of metal films in the same position and the photodetector means has a light receiving portion common to the plurality of the condensed light beams.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 2, wherein said photodetector means is a CCD line sensor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 4, wherein said photodetector means is a CCD area sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surface plasmon sensor as defined in claim 5, wherein said photodetector means is a CCD line sensor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4889427A Cited
US5064619A Cited
US5023053A Cited
US5055265A Cited
US5313264A Cited
US5492840A Cited
JPH06167443A Cited
US5485277A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-06-28 2002-12-28 2003-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-06-28 2006-12-28 2007-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-06-28 2010-12-28 2011-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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