Patent US5915154A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5915154A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for conveying toner material from a reservoir
Assignee: Canon Production Printing Germany GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1997-12-18
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Granted: 1999-06-22
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Expires: 2017-12-18
Abstract
Abstract The apparatus for conveying finely powdered material from a reservoir includes a suction/pressure unit that projects into the reservoir. A gas is introduced into the suction/pressure unit and is mixed with the finely powdered material that is sucked into suction/pressure unit from the reservoir to form a powder/gas mixture and this mixture is discharged. Compressed air blows into the reservoir in a finely dispersed manner to fluidized the finely powdered material so that the extraction of the finely powdered material from the reservoir is facilitated.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernd Schoch
- 👤 Edmund Creutzmann
- 👤 Robert Lang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 05:41
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0822; G03G15/0877; G03G15/0879; G03G15/0848; G03G15/0849; G03G15/0855; G03G15/0865; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S222/00; Y10S222/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
206 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet wherein said fluidizing unit includes at least one fluidizing element projecting into the reservoir with which the gas is supplied finely distributed to an interior of the reservoir, and wherein said fluidizing element projecting has a hollow space that is surrounded by a porous wall through whose pores compressed air is supplied to the interior of the reservoir.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
206 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet wherein said fluidizing unit includes at least one fluidizing element projecting into the reservoir with which the gas is supplied finely distributed to an interior of the reservoir, and wherein said fluidizing element projecting has a hollow space that is surrounded by a porous wall through whose pores compressed air is supplied to the interior of the reservoir.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pores are of a diameter of is smaller than a diameter of particles of the toner.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
260 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; wherein said suction/pressure unit includes: a channel-like section between said overpressure input and said overpressure outlet, said channel-like section having a longitudinal axis extending from said overpressure input to said overpressure outlet essentially along a flow direction of the gas, said channel-like section having a constriction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, a nozzle projecting along said longitudinal axis from the overpressure input into an inside of said channel-like section and being directed toward the overpressure outlet, and said suction channel having a first end opposite said end projecting into the reservoir, said first end discharging into said channel-like section upstream from said constriction with reference to the flow direction of the gas.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
260 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; wherein said suction/pressure unit includes: a channel-like section between said overpressure input and said overpressure outlet, said channel-like section having a longitudinal axis extending from said overpressure input to said overpressure outlet essentially along a flow direction of the gas, said channel-like section having a constriction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, a nozzle projecting along said longitudinal axis from the overpressure input into an inside of said channel-like section and being directed toward the overpressure outlet, and said suction channel having a first end opposite said end projecting into the reservoir, said first end discharging into said channel-like section upstream from said constriction with reference to the flow direction of the gas.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
178 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and a distributor system connected to said overpressure delivery line, said distributor system including a plurality of compressed air conduits parallel to one another along which the toner/gas mixture is transported.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
178 words
An apparatus for conveying toner from a reservoir, the apparatus having an overpressure gas source, comprising: a suction/pressure unit including: an overpressure inlet connected to said overpressure gas source so that gas from said overpressure gas source is introduced into said overpressure inlet, an overpressure outlet, and an underpressure connection at which an underpressure is generated; a suction channel connected to said underpressure connection, said suction channel including an end projecting into the reservoir to suction toner from said reservoir; a fluidizing unit in the reservoir to fluidize toner in a proximity of said end of said suction channel; an overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; said suction/pressure unit mixing the gas introduced at said overpressure inlet with the toner suctioned in from the reservoir to form a toner/gas mixture and the mixture being delivered through said overpressure delivery line connected to said overpressure outlet; and a distributor system connected to said overpressure delivery line, said distributor system including a plurality of compressed air conduits parallel to one another along which the toner/gas mixture is transported.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said distributor system includes at least one controllable shunt and branching so that the toner/gas mixture is controllably supplied to a destination point through said distributor system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising: an air separator as the destination point; and developer station of a printer or copier connected to an output of said air separator.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-12-21 | 2003-06-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | 2007-06-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |