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Demodulator phase correction for code division multiple access receiver

Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd
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Filing: 1996-08-16
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Granted: 1999-06-08
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Expires: 2016-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract A demodulator of a Code Division Multiple Access Receiver (CDMA) provides single user pilot code aided coherent demodulation of QPSK/CDMA signals using a switch and squarers instead of multipliers. Additionally, a coherent Multicode (MC) CDMA demodulator with a switch for sharing pilot and data correlator results is presented. This change in the demodulators reduces by one-half the number of additions required in the accumulator part for both, the CDMA and the MC-CDMA receiver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephan ten Brink

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:57
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/69; H04B1/707; H04B1/709

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA, receiver comprising means for receiving a coherent CDMA signal including k, where k<or=1, encoded data channels and at least one pilot channel, the k data channels being encoded using mutually orthogonal codes, and a demodulator for decoding a desired one of the k data channels and one of the at least one pilot channels, the demodulator including a switch for switching the desired data channel and the pilot channel to a plurality of accumulator circuits for demodulating the desired data channel the switch being controlled by an orthogonal code of the desired data channel during accumulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA, receiver comprising means for receiving a coherent CDMA signal including k, where k<or=1, encoded data channels and at least one pilot channel, the k data channels being encoded using mutually orthogonal codes, and a demodulator for decoding a desired one of the k data channels and one of the at least one pilot channels, the demodulator including a switch for switching the desired data channel and the pilot channel to a plurality of accumulator circuits for demodulating the desired data channel the switch being controlled by an orthogonal code of the desired data channel during accumulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 118 words
A Multi-Code, MC, Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA, receiver comprising means for receiving and despreading a coherent CDMA signal including k, where k>or=to 1, encoded data channels and at least one pilot channel, the k data channels being encoded using mutually orthogonal codes, and a demodulator for decoding a desired set of N data channels out of the k data channels and one of the at least one pilot channels, the demodulator including a switch for switching the desired set of N data channels and the pilot channel to a plurality of accumulator circuits for demodulating a desired data channel, the switch being controlled by an orthogonal code of the desired data of N data channels during accumulation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 118 words
A Multi-Code, MC, Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA, receiver comprising means for receiving and despreading a coherent CDMA signal including k, where k>or=to 1, encoded data channels and at least one pilot channel, the k data channels being encoded using mutually orthogonal codes, and a demodulator for decoding a desired set of N data channels out of the k data channels and one of the at least one pilot channels, the demodulator including a switch for switching the desired set of N data channels and the pilot channel to a plurality of accumulator circuits for demodulating a desired data channel, the switch being controlled by an orthogonal code of the desired data of N data channels during accumulation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The receiving of claim 1 or 2, respectively, wherein the mutually orthogonal codes are Walsh codes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The CDMA receiver of claim 1 wherein after the accumulator circuits squaring circuits are applied for performing the channel weighting.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The CDMA receiver of claim 4 wherein the squaring circuits are implemented using a look-up table.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The CDMA receiver of claim 4 wherein when the switch is left in a predetermined state, a non-coherent signal energy is determined.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The receiver of claim 1 or 2, respectively, wherein the k data channels include at least a Q and an I signal channel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The receiver of claim 1 or 2, respectively, being part of a user station of a CDMA or MC-CDMA system, respectively, including at least one base station and a plurality of user stations.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The receiver of claim 1 or 2, respectively, being part of a base station of a CDMA or MC-CDMA system, respectively, including at least one base station and a plurality of user stations.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 103 words
The MC-CDMA receiver of claim 2 wherein the switch includes a first switch for switching the desired set of N data channels and the at least one pilot channel to a Plurality of accumulator circuits for demodulating the desired set of N data channels, the first switch being controlled by an orthogonal code of the desired set of N data channels during accumulation, a second switch alternately switching intermediate accumulation results to the input of a fast transformation circuitry at N times the symbol rate R b of the data channels and wherein the fast transformation circuitry is optimized to the orthogonal code.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4397039A Cited
US5325394A Cited
US5506865A Cited
US5442625A Cited
US5577025A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-06-07 2002-12-07 2003-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-06-07 2006-12-07 2007-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-06-07 2010-12-07 2011-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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