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US5906643A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilised mobile bearing knee

Assignee: Zimmer Inc
•
Filing: 1995-07-27
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Granted: 1999-05-25
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Expires: 2015-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A prosthesis for total knee replacement (TKR) includes: a femoral component having a pair of condylar-bearing surfaces (10,12), a tibial component having a tibial platform (22) with an upstanding abutment (18) located between the condylar-bearing surfaces, and a meniscal component (15) interposed between the condylar-bearing surface and the tibial platform for sliding movement in the anterior-posterior (A-P) direction. The femoral component has an intercondylar projecting surface (20) adapted to contact the upstanding abutment at high degrees of flexion so as to influence the sliding movement of the meniscal component in a posterior direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Stanley Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/38; A61F2/3868; A61F2/3886; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/3011; A61F2002/30159; A61F2002/30179; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30878; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0028; A61F2230/0058

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A prosthesis for total knee replacement (TKR) which comprises: (a) a femoral component having a pair of condylar bearing surfaces, (b) a tibial component having a tibial platform and an upstanding stabilizing post fixed to the platform and located between the condylar-bearing surfaces, and (c) a meniscal component interposed between the condylar bearing surface and the tibial platform for sliding movement on the tibial platform in the anterior-posterior (A-P) direction, said meniscal component having an aperture therethrough and said post extending through said aperture, said femoral component having an intercondylar projecting surface which bridges said condylar surfaces and is adapted to contact the post at high degrees of flexion so as to influence the sliding movement of the meniscal component in a posterior direction, and wherein the aperture in the meniscal component is elongated in the A-P direction and cooperates with said post for guiding sliding movement of the meniscal component in the A-P direction, wherein the stabilizing post is spaced from the intercondylar projecting surface at low flexion and contacts said surface only at high degrees of flexion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A prosthesis for total knee replacement (TKR) which comprises: (a) a femoral component having a pair of condylar bearing surfaces, (b) a tibial component having a tibial platform and an upstanding stabilizing post fixed to the platform and located between the condylar-bearing surfaces, and (c) a meniscal component interposed between the condylar bearing surface and the tibial platform for sliding movement on the tibial platform in the anterior-posterior (A-P) direction, said meniscal component having an aperture therethrough and said post extending through said aperture, said femoral component having an intercondylar projecting surface which bridges said condylar surfaces and is adapted to contact the post at high degrees of flexion so as to influence the sliding movement of the meniscal component in a posterior direction, and wherein the aperture in the meniscal component is elongated in the A-P direction and cooperates with said post for guiding sliding movement of the meniscal component in the A-P direction, wherein the stabilizing post is spaced from the intercondylar projecting surface at low flexion and contacts said surface only at high degrees of flexion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the meniscal component is capable of rotation about said post.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 2, wherein the tibial platform additionally includes one or more stops limiting A-P movement and/or rotational movement of the meniscal component.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilizing post has a plastic surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilizing post only contacts the intercondylar projecting surface at flexion of about 75° or greater.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the femoral component has an anterior surface providing a patella bearing surface and the intercondylar projecting surface only bridges the condyles at a point remote from the patella bearing surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intercondylar projecting surface comprises a housing located between the condyles and into which the stabilizing post projects.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 153 words
A prosthesis for total knee replacement (TKR) which comprises: a femoral component having a pair of condylar bearing surfaces; a tibial component having a tibial platform and an upstanding stabilizing post fixed to the platform and located between the condylar-bearing surfaces; and a meniscal component interposed between the condylar bearing surface and the tibial platform for sliding movement on the tibial platform in the anterior-posterior (A-P) direction, said meniscal component having an aperture therethrough and said post extending through said aperture; said femoral component having an intercondylar projecting means which bridges said condylar surfaces at one end thereof for contacting the post only at high degrees of flexion so as to initiate a sliding movement of the meniscal component in a posterior direction; wherein the aperture in the meniscal component is elongated in the A-P direction and cooperates with said post for guiding sliding movement of the meniscal component in the A-P direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 153 words
A prosthesis for total knee replacement (TKR) which comprises: a femoral component having a pair of condylar bearing surfaces; a tibial component having a tibial platform and an upstanding stabilizing post fixed to the platform and located between the condylar-bearing surfaces; and a meniscal component interposed between the condylar bearing surface and the tibial platform for sliding movement on the tibial platform in the anterior-posterior (A-P) direction, said meniscal component having an aperture therethrough and said post extending through said aperture; said femoral component having an intercondylar projecting means which bridges said condylar surfaces at one end thereof for contacting the post only at high degrees of flexion so as to initiate a sliding movement of the meniscal component in a posterior direction; wherein the aperture in the meniscal component is elongated in the A-P direction and cooperates with said post for guiding sliding movement of the meniscal component in the A-P direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The prosthesis as claimed in claim 8, wherein the high degree of flexion is about 75°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 8, wherein the meniscal component is capable of rotation about said post.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 10, wherein the tibial platform additionally includes one or more stops limiting A-P movement and/or rotational movement of the meniscal component.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 8, wherein the stabilizing post has a plastic surface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-05-24 2002-11-23 2003-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-05-24 2006-11-23 2007-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-05-24 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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