Patent US5902030A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5902030A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
System for displaying images from multiple projectors onto a common screen
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1998-05-29
•
Granted: 1999-05-11
•
Expires: 2018-05-29
Abstract
Abstract A projection display system is provided having a first off-axis projector, a second off-axis projector and a screen assembly including a display screen. The screen assembly has a center axis segmenting the assembly into two segments. The first off-axis projector produces a first image that is directed via a first image path onto the first segment of the screen assembly and the second off-axis projector produces a second image that is directed via a second image path onto the second segment of the screen assembly. The second image interfaces the first image at the center axis of the screen assembly, both images intersecting the center axis at a substantially normal angle. The screen assembly may further include a Fresnel lens positioned in the first and second image paths adjacent to the display screen for receiving and straightening the first and second images. The first and second images are tiled across the entirety of the rear face of the screen assembly. The configuration of adjacent first and second off-axis projectors enables near perfect optical alignment of the first and second images, with the seam at the interface of the first and second images virtually indistinguishable to the viewer. An alternate embodiment of the system employs four off-axis projectors tiling four images across the rear face of a screen assembly in a similar manner.
Inventors
- 👤 Randall D. Blanchard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B21/02; G03B21/14; G03B21/28; G03B37/00; G03B37/04; H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3141; H04N9/3147
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen, said screen assembly having a center axis segmenting said screen assembly into a first segment and a second segment; a first off-axis projector producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first segment of said screen assembly, wherein said first image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle; and a second off-axis projector producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second segment of said screen assembly and interfacing said first image at said center axis, wherein said second image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen, said screen assembly having a center axis segmenting said screen assembly into a first segment and a second segment; a first off-axis projector producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first segment of said screen assembly, wherein said first image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle; and a second off-axis projector producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second segment of said screen assembly and interfacing said first image at said center axis, wherein said second image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said first off-axis projector is positioned substantially adjacent to said second off-axis projector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second off-axis projectors define an axis of intersection substantially normal to said center axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said center axis is a vertical center axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said center axis is a horizontal center axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said screen assembly further includes means positioned in said first and second image paths for receiving and straightening said first and second images.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said screen assembly further includes a Fresnel lens positioned in said first and second image paths.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
The projection display system recited in claim 7, wherein said display screen has a front surface and a rear surface and said Fresnel lens is positioned adjacent to said rear surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The projection display system recited in claim 7, wherein said Fresnel lens substantially covers said rear surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second off-axis projectors are positioned behind said screen assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second off-axis projectors are positioned in front of said screen assembly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1 further comprising at least one reflector positioned in said first or second image path to redirect said first or second image such that said first or second image path is folded.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
145 words
The projection display system recited in claim 1, wherein said center axis is a vertical center axis and said screen assembly further has a horizontal center axis, said vertical and horizontal center axes segmenting said screen assembly into a first quadrant, a second quadrant, a third quadrant and a fourth quadrant, said first image directed onto said first quadrant and said second image directed onto said second quadrant, said system further comprising; a third off-axis projector producing a third image directed via a third image path onto said third quadrant, said third image intersecting said vertical center axis at a substantially normal angle; and a fourth off-axis projector producing a fourth image directed via a fourth image path onto said fourth quadrant and interfacing said third image at said vertical center axis, said fourth image intersecting said vertical center axis at a substantially normal angle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The projection display system recited in claim 13, wherein said first and third images intersect said horizontal center axis at a substantially normal angle and said first image interfaces said third image at said horizontal center axis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
The projection display system recited in claim 13, wherein said second and fourth images intersect said horizontal center axis at a substantially normal angle and said second image interfaces said fourth image at said horizontal center axis.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
150 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen and a Fresnel lens, said screen assembly having a center axis segmenting said screen into a first segment and a second segment; a first off-axis projector positioned behind said screen assembly producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first segment of said screen assembly, wherein said first image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle; and a second off-axis projector positioned behind said screen assembly producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second segment of said screen assembly and interfacing said first image at said center axis, wherein said second image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle, and further wherein said Fresnel lens is positioned between said display screen and said first and second off-axis projectors in said first and second image paths.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
150 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen and a Fresnel lens, said screen assembly having a center axis segmenting said screen into a first segment and a second segment; a first off-axis projector positioned behind said screen assembly producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first segment of said screen assembly, wherein said first image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle; and a second off-axis projector positioned behind said screen assembly producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second segment of said screen assembly and interfacing said first image at said center axis, wherein said second image intersects said center axis at a substantially normal angle, and further wherein said Fresnel lens is positioned between said display screen and said first and second off-axis projectors in said first and second image paths.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
The projection display system recited in claim 16, wherein said first off-axis projector is positioned substantially adjacent to said second off-axis projector.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
29 words
The projection display system recited in claim 16, wherein said display screen has a front surface and a rear surface and said Fresnel lens substantially covers said rear surface.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
232 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen and a Fresnel lens, said screen assembly having a vertical center axis and a horizontal center axis segmenting said screen assembly into a first quadrant, a second quadrant, a third quadrant and a fourth quadrant; a first off-axis projector producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first quadrant, wherein said first image intersects said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; a second off-axis projector producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second quadrant and interfacing said first image at said vertical center axis, wherein said second image intersects said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; a third off-axis projector producing a third image directed via a third image path onto said third quadrant, said third image intersecting said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; and a fourth off-axis projector producing a fourth image directed via a fourth image path onto said fourth quadrant and interfacing said third image at said vertical center axis, said fourth image intersecting said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle, and further wherein said Fresnel lens is positioned between said display screen and said first, second, third and fourth off-axis projectors in said first, second, third and fourth image paths.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
232 words
A projection display system comprising: a screen assembly including a display screen and a Fresnel lens, said screen assembly having a vertical center axis and a horizontal center axis segmenting said screen assembly into a first quadrant, a second quadrant, a third quadrant and a fourth quadrant; a first off-axis projector producing a first image directed via a first image path onto said first quadrant, wherein said first image intersects said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; a second off-axis projector producing a second image directed via a second image path onto said second quadrant and interfacing said first image at said vertical center axis, wherein said second image intersects said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; a third off-axis projector producing a third image directed via a third image path onto said third quadrant, said third image intersecting said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle; and a fourth off-axis projector producing a fourth image directed via a fourth image path onto said fourth quadrant and interfacing said third image at said vertical center axis, said fourth image intersecting said vertical and horizontal center axes at a substantially normal angle, and further wherein said Fresnel lens is positioned between said display screen and said first, second, third and fourth off-axis projectors in said first, second, third and fourth image paths.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projection display system recited in claim 19, wherein said first image interfaces said third image at said horizontal center axis.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
The projection display system recited in claim 20, wherein said second image interfaces said fourth image at said horizontal center axis.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR385423A
Cited
US2023970A
Cited
US2898804A
Cited
US3208341A
Cited
FR1510999A
Cited
US3814513A
Cited
US3894797A
Cited
US3909525A
Cited
US4116553A
Cited
US4387959A
Cited
US4872750A
Cited
US4505558A
Cited
US4943156A
Cited
US5300966A
Cited
JPH05107639A
Cited
US5664353A
Cited
US5463434A
Cited
US5626410A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-05-10 | 2002-11-09 | 2003-05-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-05-10 | 2006-11-09 | 2007-05-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-11-09 | 2011-05-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |