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US5900697A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit with current-limiting DC impedance

Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-03-11
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Granted: 1999-05-04
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Expires: 2017-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit which prevents a current larger than the maximum allowable current IL max from flowing in the discharge lamp even if the battery voltage V BATT is higher than the lowest bulb voltage Vz of the discharge lamp. In the vehicle-discharge lamp lighting circuit, Z>(V BATT -Vz)/IL max is established, where Z is the DC impedance in the lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp 7, as viewed from the DC power source 1, V BATT is the battery voltage which is set to 24V, Vz is the lowest lamp voltage of the discharge lamp 7 which is set to 20V, and IL max is the maximum allowable current which is set to 2.6 A. In this case, Z=(24V-20V)/2.6 A≈1.54 Ω or higher, e.g., 1.6 Ω. Hence, in the case where V BATT =24V, Vz=20V, and IL max =2.6 A, the DC impedance Z in the lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp, as viewed from the DC power source is set to 1.54 Ω or higher (Z=(24V-20V)/2.6 A≈1.54 Ω).

Inventors

  • 👤 Atsushi Toda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:34
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/26; H05B41/28; H05B41/288; H05B41/2885; H05B41/2886; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B20/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit in which a DC voltage from a DC power source is increased to a predetermined DC voltage, the predetermined DC voltage is converted into a square-wave-shaped AC voltage, and a start pulse is superposed on the AC voltage to light a discharge lamp, wherein a DC impedance Z in said lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp, as viewed from the DC power source satisfies the following relation: Z>(V.sub.BATT -Vz)/IL.sub.max, where V BATT is a voltage of the DC power source, Vz is a lowest steady-state lamp voltage of the discharge lamp after the lamp has been turned on and V BATT is greater than Vz and, IL max is a maximum allowable current to the discharge lamp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit in which a DC voltage from a DC power source is increased to a predetermined DC voltage, the predetermined DC voltage is converted into a square-wave-shaped AC voltage, and a start pulse is superposed on the AC voltage to light a discharge lamp, wherein a DC impedance Z in said lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp, as viewed from the DC power source satisfies the following relation: Z>(V.sub.BATT -Vz)/IL.sub.max, where V BATT is a voltage of the DC power source, Vz is a lowest steady-state lamp voltage of the discharge lamp after the lamp has been turned on and V BATT is greater than Vz and, IL max is a maximum allowable current to the discharge lamp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit in which a DC voltage from a DC power source is increased to a predetermined DC voltage, the predetermined DC voltage is converted into a square-wave-shaped AC voltage, and a start pulse is superposed on the AC voltage to light a discharge lamp, wherein a DC impedance Z in said lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp, as viewed from the DC power source is at least 1.6 Ω.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit in which a DC voltage from a DC power source is increased to a predetermined DC voltage, the predetermined DC voltage is converted into a square-wave-shaped AC voltage, and a start pulse is superposed on the AC voltage to light a discharge lamp, wherein a DC impedance Z in said lighting circuit, except for the discharge lamp, as viewed from the DC power source is at least 1.6 Ω.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit as claimed in claim 2, wherein the voltage V BATT of the DC power source is 24V, the lowest lamp voltage Vz of the discharge lamp is 20V, and the maximum allowable current of said discharge lamp IL max is 2.6 A.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

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