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US5896284A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switching power supply apparatus with a return circuit that provides a return energy to a load

Assignee: Yutaka Electric Mfg Co Ltd
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Filing: 1996-08-06
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Granted: 1999-04-20
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Expires: 2016-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A switching power supply apparatus which effectively utilizes energy accumulated in a leak inductance of a circuit to enhance the efficiency. The switching power supply apparatus having a switch element on/off controlled by a driving signal generated from a driver circuit, wherein a first capacitor and a first diode are inserted in series between both terminals of the switch , and a second capacitor and a second diode are further connected in series between a connecting point of the first capacitor and the first diode and a grounding terminal of the switch element to use charges accumulated on the second capacitor as a voltage source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michihisa Murasato
  • 👤 Mitsuru Kanno
  • 👤 Sadaharu Tamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:51
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M1/00; H02M1/32; H02M1/34; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/10; H02M3/145; H02M3/155; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/08; H03K17/081; H03K17/0814; H03K17/08142; H02M1/0083; H02M1/009; H02M1/346; H03K2217/00; H03K2217/0036; H03K2217/0081; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A switching power supply apparatus comprising: switching means, having at least a first terminal and a second terminal, for switching a direct current (DC) voltage applied at said first terminal to generate a rectangular wave voltage at said second terminal; a flywheel diode having a first terminal connected to the second terminal of said switching means and a second terminal connected to a reference potential; a smoothing circuit for smoothing the rectangular wave voltage generated by said switching means; at least a first capacitor and a first diode connected in series between the first terminal of said flywheel diode and said reference potential, said first diode having a first terminal having the same polarity as that of the first terminal of said flywheel diode and a second terminal having the same polarity as that of the second terminal of said flywheel diode, the first terminal of said first diode being connected to said reference potential; and at least a second diode and a second capacitor, connected in series between the second terminal of said first diode and said reference potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A switching power supply apparatus comprising: switching means, having at least a first terminal and a second terminal, for switching a direct current (DC) voltage applied at said first terminal to generate a rectangular wave voltage at said second terminal; a flywheel diode having a first terminal connected to the second terminal of said switching means and a second terminal connected to a reference potential; a smoothing circuit for smoothing the rectangular wave voltage generated by said switching means; at least a first capacitor and a first diode connected in series between the first terminal of said flywheel diode and said reference potential, said first diode having a first terminal having the same polarity as that of the first terminal of said flywheel diode and a second terminal having the same polarity as that of the second terminal of said flywheel diode, the first terminal of said first diode being connected to said reference potential; and at least a second diode and a second capacitor, connected in series between the second terminal of said first diode and said reference potential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A switching power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a resistor connected in series with said first capacitor and said first diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A switching power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said switching power supply apparatus constitutes a buck chopper switching power supply circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A switching power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising voltage stabilizing means for stabilizing and outputting a voltage accumulated across said second capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A switching power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal of said flywheel diode and of said first diode is a cathode terminal and the second terminal of said flywheel diode and of said first diode is an anode terminal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A switching power supply apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a cathode terminal of said second diode is connected to said anode terminal of said first diode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3736495A Cited
JPS53132732A Cited
JPS54114166A Cited
US4363067A Cited
JPH03178570A Cited
JPH03218258A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-04-19 2002-10-19 2003-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-04-19 2006-10-19 2007-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-04-19 2010-10-19 2011-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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