Patent US2363595A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5891135A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5891135A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stem elements for securing tubing and electrical wires to expandable-collapsible electrode structures
Assignee: EP Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1996-04-08
•
Granted: 1999-04-06
•
Expires: 2016-04-08
Abstract
Abstract A collapsible electrode body is assembled to an end of a catheter tube. A generally rigid stem element having an exterior diameter is connected to the catheter tube. A flexible tube, which has an initial interior diameter smaller than the exterior diameter of the stem element, is deformed into a desired geometry for the electrode body, including a neck region with an enlarged interior diameter greater than the exterior diameter of the stem element. The neck region is slipped about the stem element. Heat is applied to shrink the neck region about the stem element and form a first interference fit junction therebetween. A sleeve is fitted about the first interference fit junction, and heat is applied to shrink the sleeve about the interference fit junction and form a second interference fit junction therebetween. Preferably, after the first interference fit junction is formed, additional heat is applied to thermally fuse the neck region to the stem region.
Inventors
- 👤 Jerome Jackson
- 👤 Thomas F. Kordis
- 👤 Russell B. Thompson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 22:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/056; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1492; A61B17/00; A61B2017/00017; A61B2017/00022; A61B2017/00039; A61B2017/00044; A61B2017/00048; A61B2017/00053; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00243; A61B17/22; A61B2017/22051; A61B2017/22061; A61B2018/00053; A61B2018/00059; A61B2018/00071; A61B2018/00083; A61B2018/00089; A61B2018/00095; A61B2018/00107; A61B2018/00148; A61B2018/00214; A61B2018/0022; A61B2018/00267; A61B2018/00636; A61B2018/00773; A61B2018/00839
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
A catheter, comprising, an elongate catheter tube having an end from which a generally rigid stem element extends, and a collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body having a neck region having an interior and an exterior, the stem element joined to the interior of the neck region at a first junction comprising a first interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat, and a sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region about the first junction at a second junction comprising a second interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat after formation of the first junction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
A catheter, comprising, an elongate catheter tube having an end from which a generally rigid stem element extends, and a collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body having a neck region having an interior and an exterior, the stem element joined to the interior of the neck region at a first junction comprising a first interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat, and a sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region about the first junction at a second junction comprising a second interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat after formation of the first junction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A catheter according to claim 1 wherein the first junction also includes a thermally formed bond between the stem element and the interior of the neck region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A catheter according to claim 1 wherein the sleeve element is made from a heat shrink plastic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A catheter according to claim 1 wherein the sleeve element is made from a phase changeable metal material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A catheter according to claim 4 wherein the phase changeable metal material includes nickel titanium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A catheter according to claim 1 and further including an electrically conductive material carried by the body and adapted to conform to both the expanded and collapsed geometry.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A catheter according to claim 1 wherein the stem element includes at least one lumen to conduct an inflation medium into the body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
A catheter according to claim 1 wherein the body includes an interior area, and wherein the stem element carries a support structure that occupies the interior area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
119 words
A collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body including a neck region having an interior and an exterior, an electrically conductive material carried by the body in the neck region, the electrically conductive material adapted to conform to both the expanded and collapsed geometry, a generally rigid stem element joined to the interior of the neck region, an electrically conductive sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region in electrical contact with the electrically conductive material, and at least one electrically conductive wire electrically coupled to the sleeve element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
119 words
A collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body including a neck region having an interior and an exterior, an electrically conductive material carried by the body in the neck region, the electrically conductive material adapted to conform to both the expanded and collapsed geometry, a generally rigid stem element joined to the interior of the neck region, an electrically conductive sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region in electrical contact with the electrically conductive material, and at least one electrically conductive wire electrically coupled to the sleeve element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
86 words
An electrode according to claim 9 wherein the generally rigid stem element is joined to the interior of the neck region at a first junction comprising a first interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat, and wherein the electrically conductive sleeve element is joined about the first junction in electrical contact with the electrically conductive material at a second junction comprising a second interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat after formation of the first junction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
An electrode according to claim 9 wherein the sleeve element is made from a phase changeable metal material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
An electrode according to claim 11 wherein the phase changeable metal material includes nickel titanium.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
129 words
A collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body having a neck region having an interior and an exterior, a generally rigid stem element joined to the interior of the neck region at a first junction comprising a first interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat, and a sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region about the first junction at a second junction comprising a second interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat after formation of the first junction, the sleeve element made from a phase changeable metal material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
129 words
A collapsible electrode comprising, an electrode body adapted to assume an expanded geometry having a first maximum diameter and a collapsed geometry having a second maximum diameter less than the first maximum diameter, the electrode body having a neck region having an interior and an exterior, a generally rigid stem element joined to the interior of the neck region at a first junction comprising a first interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat, and a sleeve element joined to the exterior of the neck region about the first junction at a second junction comprising a second interference fit formed, at least in part, by the application of heat after formation of the first junction, the sleeve element made from a phase changeable metal material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
An electrode according to claim 13 wherein the phase changeable metal material includes nickel titanium.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
EP0080536A1
Cited
SU1220673A1
Cited
DE3516830A1
Cited
US4979948A
Cited
US5195969A
Cited
US5255678A
Cited
US5277201A
Cited
US5562720A
Cited
US5311866A
Cited
US5293869A
Cited
US5391200A
Cited
US5334193A
Cited
WO1995001751A1
Cited
US5472441A
Cited
US5462545A
Cited
US5598848A
Cited
WO1996000041A1
Cited
US5505730A
Cited
US5569241A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-04-05 | 2002-10-05 | 2003-04-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-04-05 | 2006-10-05 | 2007-04-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-04-05 | 2010-10-05 | 2011-04-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |