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US5891108A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drug delivery stent

Assignee: Cordis Corp
•
Filing: 1994-09-12
•
Granted: 1999-04-06
•
Expires: 2014-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract The drug delivery stent assembly includes a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site in a vessel where the stent is placed and the stent being constructed in a manner which permits the stent to be placed in one of two states, one state being where the stent assumes the shape of an enlarged generally cylindrical envelope and the other state being where the stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.

Inventors

  • 👤 James E. Leone
  • 👤 Willard W. Hennemann, III
  • 👤 Stephen M. Rowland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/95; A61F2/958; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/88; A61F2/885; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0067; A61F2250/0068

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being constructed in a manner which permits said stent to be placed in one of two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged generally cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the share of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being constructed in a manner which permits said stent to be placed in one of two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged generally cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the share of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The drug delivery stent of claim 1 wherein said stent is made of a nickel titanium alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The stent of claim 1 wherein said holes are formed with a laser and are small enough to prevent rapid leakage, but large enough to allow slow leakage of a liquid solution from said stent over a period of several hours to a week or more.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The stent of claim 1 wherein said hollow tubular wire stent extends in an undulating helical path to form the cylindrical envelope.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
The stent of claim 1 wherein said hollow tubular wire stent extends back and forth in an undulating manner and in a cylindrical fashion and axially forwardly to the distal end of the stent to form a continuous stent defining a cylindrical envelope (FIG. 3 or FIG. 5) thereby forming generally cylindrical undulating loops (FIG. 3 or FIG. 5).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The stent of claim 1 wherein said hollow tubular wire stent extends in a helical or coiled spring path to form a coiled spring type stent defining therein the cylindrical envelope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The stent of claim 1 being made of stainless steel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 9 words
The stent of claim 1 being made of tantalum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The stent of claim 1 having at least two holes in the sidewalls of the stent facing inwardly of the cylindrical envelope near at least one end of the stent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The stent of claim 1 wherein said hollow tubular wire has an outer diameter of 0.008 inches±0.002 inches and an inner diameter of 0.005 inches±0.002.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 99 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of a material which can be caused to assume two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 99 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of a material which can be caused to assume two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 62 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of a nickel titanium alloy.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of a nickel titanium alloy.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 60 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of stainless steel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 60 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of stainless steel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 59 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of tantalum.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 59 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed and said stent being made of tantalum.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 123 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope, which has a proximal end and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being constructed in a manner which permits said stent to be placed in one of two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged generally cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 123 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope, which has a proximal end and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being constructed in a manner which permits said stent to be placed in one of two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged generally cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drug delivery stent assembly of claim 15 wherein said coupling means is made of a dissolvable material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 118 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of a material which can be caused to assume two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 118 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular metal wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of a material which can be caused to assume two states, one state being where said stent assumes the shape of an enlarged cylindrical envelope and the other state being where said stent assumes the shape of a contracted smaller cylindrical envelope.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drug delivery stent assembly of claim 17 wherein said coupling means is made of a dissolvable material.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 80 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of a nickel titanium alloy.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 80 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of a nickel titanium alloy.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drug delivery stent assembly of claim 19 wherein said coupling means is made of a dissolvable material.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 78 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of stainless steel.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 78 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of stainless steel.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drug delivery stent assembly of claim 21 wherein said coupling means is made of a dissolvable material.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 77 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of tantalum.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 77 words
A drug delivery stent assembly including a hollow tubular wire stent which has a proximal end, which extends in a path defining a generally cylindrical envelope and which has side walls facing outwardly of the cylindrical envelope with holes therein for delivery of liquid to a site of placement in a vessel where the stent is placed, means for coupling and uncoupling said proximal end to a liquid delivery tubing and said stent being made of tantalum.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drug delivery stent assembly of claim 21 wherein said coupling means is made of a dissolvable material.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-04-05 2002-10-05 2003-04-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-04-05 2006-10-05 2007-04-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-04-05 2010-10-05 2011-04-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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