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US5886575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for amplifying a signal

Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1997-09-30
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Granted: 1999-03-23
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Expires: 2017-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract The apparatus includes an amplifier (204) having an input and an output, the amplifier output coupled to an input of a Doherty amplifier (208). The Doherty amplifier (208) includes a control input and a Doherty output. The apparatus further includes a detector (224) having an input coupled to the output of the Doherty amplifier (208). The detector provides a detected signal at its output, to a controller (228), the controller responding to the detected signal by producing a first (230) and second control output (231). The first control output is coupled to a switching regulator (232) input, the switching regulator having an output coupled to the control input of the Doherty amplifier. The second control output is coupled to a control input of a variable attenuator (202), the output of the variable attenuator coupled to the input of the amplifier (204).

Inventors

  • 👤 James Frank Long

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:43
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/3036; H03G3/3042; H03F; H03F1/00; H03F1/02; H03F1/0205; H03F1/0211; H03F1/0216; H03F1/0233; H03F1/0238; H03F1/0277; H03F1/0288; H03G2201/00; H03G2201/10; H03G2201/106

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
An amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifier having an input and an output; a first Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said output of said amplifier, an output and a control input; a detector having a detector input coupled to detect a first Doherty output signal of said output of said first Doherty amplifier, and an output; a controller having an input coupled to said output of said detector, and a first output and a second output; a switching regulator having an input coupled to said first output of said controller, and an output coupled to said control input of said first Doherty amplifier; and a variable attenuator having a signal input, an output coupled to said input of said amplifier, and a control input coupled to said second output of said controller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
An amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifier having an input and an output; a first Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said output of said amplifier, an output and a control input; a detector having a detector input coupled to detect a first Doherty output signal of said output of said first Doherty amplifier, and an output; a controller having an input coupled to said output of said detector, and a first output and a second output; a switching regulator having an input coupled to said first output of said controller, and an output coupled to said control input of said first Doherty amplifier; and a variable attenuator having a signal input, an output coupled to said input of said amplifier, and a control input coupled to said second output of said controller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 1, wherein a first gain of said amplifier circuit comprises a voltage across said first Doherty amplifier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 2, wherein a second gain of said amplifier circuit comprises a voltage across a sum of said variable attenuator and said amplifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 3, wherein a sum of said first gain and said second gain is substantially constant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a second Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said input of said first Doherty amplifier, an output coupled to said output of said first Doherty amplifier, and a control input coupled to said output of said switching regulator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 1, wherein the amplifiers comprise a radio frequency transistor semiconductor device.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of amplifying an input signal, the method of amplifying comprising the steps of: receiving said input signal at a signal input of a variable attenuator; attenuating said input signal forming an attenuated signal; amplifying said attenuated signal forming a amplified signal; amplifying said amplified signal in a first Doherty amplifier forming a first Doherty output signal; detecting a total signal in a detector forming a detected output signal, said total signal comprising at least said first Doherty output signal; comparing said detected output signal to a predetermined controller threshold in a controller; generating a first control signal and a second control signal in said controller if detected output signal falls below said predetermined controller threshold; generating a switching regulator output voltage in a switching regulator based upon said first control signal; modifying a voltage of said first Doherty amplifier based upon said switching regulator output voltage; and modifying a voltage of said variable attenuator based upon said second control signal.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 162 words
A method of amplifying an input signal, the method of amplifying comprising the steps of: receiving said input signal at a signal input of a variable attenuator; attenuating said input signal forming an attenuated signal; amplifying said attenuated signal forming a amplified signal; amplifying said amplified signal in a first Doherty amplifier forming a first Doherty output signal; detecting a total signal in a detector forming a detected output signal, said total signal comprising at least said first Doherty output signal; comparing said detected output signal to a predetermined controller threshold in a controller; generating a first control signal and a second control signal in said controller if detected output signal falls below said predetermined controller threshold; generating a switching regulator output voltage in a switching regulator based upon said first control signal; modifying a voltage of said first Doherty amplifier based upon said switching regulator output voltage; and modifying a voltage of said variable attenuator based upon said second control signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein a first gain of said amplifier circuit comprises said voltage modification across said first Doherty amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein a second gain of said amplifier circuit comprises a sum of said voltage modification of said variable attenuator and said amplifier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 9, wherein a sum of said first gain and said second gain is substantially constant.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of: amplifying said amplified signal in a second Doherty amplifier forming a second Doherty output signal; and combining said first and second Doherty output signals forming said total signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 129 words
An amplifier circuit comprising: a first Doherty amplifier having an input, a first Doherty control input, and an output; a second Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said output of said first Doherty amplifier, an output, and a second Doherty control input; a detector having a detector input coupled to detect a second Doherty output signal of said output of said second Doherty amplifier, and an output; a controller having an input coupled to said output of said detector, and an output; and a switching regulator having an input coupled to said output of said controller, and first and second switching regulator output, the first switching regulator output coupled to said first Doherty control input and the second switching regulator output coupled to said second Doherty control input.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 129 words
An amplifier circuit comprising: a first Doherty amplifier having an input, a first Doherty control input, and an output; a second Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said output of said first Doherty amplifier, an output, and a second Doherty control input; a detector having a detector input coupled to detect a second Doherty output signal of said output of said second Doherty amplifier, and an output; a controller having an input coupled to said output of said detector, and an output; and a switching regulator having an input coupled to said output of said controller, and first and second switching regulator output, the first switching regulator output coupled to said first Doherty control input and the second switching regulator output coupled to said second Doherty control input.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 12, wherein a first gain of said amplifier circuit comprises a voltage across said second Doherty amplifier.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 13, wherein a second gain of said amplifier circuit comprises a voltage across said first Doherty amplifier.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 14, wherein a sum of said first gain and said second gain is substantially constant.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 12, further comprising a third Doherty amplifier having an input coupled to said input of said second Doherty amplifier, an output coupled to said output of said second Doherty amplifier, and a control input coupled to said second switching regulator output.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 12, wherein said Doherty amplifier comprises a radio frequency transistor semiconductor device.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of amplifying an input signal, the method of amplifying comprising the steps of: receiving said input signal at an input of a first Doherty amplifier; receiving a first supply voltage at a first Doherty control input of said first Doherty amplifier; amplifying said input signal in said first Doherty amplifier forming a first Doherty output signal; receiving said first Doherty output signal at an input of a second Doherty amplifier; receiving a second supply voltage at a second Doherty control input of said second Doherty amplifier; amplifying said first Doherty output signal in said second Doherty amplifier forming a second Doherty output signal; detecting a total signal, forming a detected output signal, said total signal comprising at least said second Doherty output signal; comparing said detected output signal to a predetermined controller threshold in a controller; generating a control signal in said controller if said detected output signal falls below said predetermined controller threshold; generating a first supply voltage in a switching regulator based upon said control signal; modifying a voltage of said first Doherty amplifier based upon said first supply voltage; generating a second supply voltage in said switching regulator based upon said control signal; and modifying a voltage of said second Doherty amplifier based upon said second supply voltage.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of amplifying an input signal, the method of amplifying comprising the steps of: receiving said input signal at an input of a first Doherty amplifier; receiving a first supply voltage at a first Doherty control input of said first Doherty amplifier; amplifying said input signal in said first Doherty amplifier forming a first Doherty output signal; receiving said first Doherty output signal at an input of a second Doherty amplifier; receiving a second supply voltage at a second Doherty control input of said second Doherty amplifier; amplifying said first Doherty output signal in said second Doherty amplifier forming a second Doherty output signal; detecting a total signal, forming a detected output signal, said total signal comprising at least said second Doherty output signal; comparing said detected output signal to a predetermined controller threshold in a controller; generating a control signal in said controller if said detected output signal falls below said predetermined controller threshold; generating a first supply voltage in a switching regulator based upon said control signal; modifying a voltage of said first Doherty amplifier based upon said first supply voltage; generating a second supply voltage in said switching regulator based upon said control signal; and modifying a voltage of said second Doherty amplifier based upon said second supply voltage.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 18, wherein a first gain of said amplifier circuit comprises said voltage modification of said second Doherty amplifier.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 19, wherein a second gain of said amplifier circuit comprises said voltage modification of said first Doherty amplifier.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
The amplifier circuit according to claim 20, wherein a sum of said first gain and said second gain is substantially constant.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method according to claim 18, further comprising the steps of: amplifying said first Doherty output signal in a third Doherty amplifier forming a third Doherty output signal; and combining said second Doherty output signal and third Doherty output signal forming said total signal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 18, wherein said predetermined controller threshold is selected based upon a measured input signal power.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3900823A Cited
US5179353A Cited
US5420541A Cited
US5757229A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-03-22 2002-09-21 2003-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-03-22 2006-09-21 2007-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-03-22 2010-09-21 2011-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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