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US5877952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power supply apparatus with initial arcing sustaining circuit

Assignee: SANSAH ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY Ltd
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Filing: 1997-10-21
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Granted: 1999-03-02
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Expires: 2017-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract Power supply apparatus includes a converter which converts a commercial AC voltage into a DC voltage. An inverter converts the DC voltage into a high frequency voltage. The high frequency voltage is voltage-transformed by a transformer, and then rectified and smoothed by a rectifier and a smoothing reactor into a DC voltage. This DC voltage is applied between a workpiece and a torch. A high frequency voltage generator generates a high frequency voltage and applies it to a primary winding of a coupling transformer. A boosted high frequency voltage is induced in a first secondary winding and applied between the workpiece and the torch, so that arcing is initiated. The coupling transformer includes a second secondary winding in which another high frequency voltage is induced. The high frequency voltage induced in the second secondary winding is converted into a DC voltage by a diode and a smoothing capacitor for application between the workpiece and the torch, so that the arcing is sustained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haruo Moriguchi
  • 👤 Kenzo Danjo
  • 👤 Shigeru Okamoto
  • 👤 Atsushi Kinoshita
  • 👤 Takashi Hashimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:28
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K9/00; B23K9/06; B23K9/067; B23K9/0672; B23K9/0678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: inverter means for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; transformer means for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; first converting means for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converting means is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; high frequency voltage generating means; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generating means, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; voltage boosting means for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generating means; and second converting means associated with said voltage boosting means for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage that is higher than said second DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: inverter means for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; transformer means for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; first converting means for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converting means is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; high frequency voltage generating means; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generating means, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; voltage boosting means for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generating means; and second converting means associated with said voltage boosting means for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage that is higher than said second DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The power supply apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said voltage boosting means is a second secondary winding of said coupling transformer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 191 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: inverter means for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; transformer means for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; first converting means for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converting means is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; high frequency voltage generating means; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generating means, said first second winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; voltage boosting means for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generating means; and second converting means associated with said voltage boosting means for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals; wherein said high frequency voltage generating means stops providing the high frequency voltage when arc current flows between said output terminals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 191 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: inverter means for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; transformer means for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; first converting means for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converting means is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; high frequency voltage generating means; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generating means, said first second winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; voltage boosting means for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generating means; and second converting means associated with said voltage boosting means for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals; wherein said high frequency voltage generating means stops providing the high frequency voltage when arc current flows between said output terminals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 173 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: an inverter for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; a transformer for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; a first converter for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converter is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; a high frequency voltage generator; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generator, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; a voltage booster for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generator; and a second converter associated with said voltage booster for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage that is higher than the second DC voltage and applying the third voltage between said output terminals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 173 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: an inverter for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; a transformer for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; a first converter for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converter is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; a high frequency voltage generator; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generator, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; a voltage booster for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generator; and a second converter associated with said voltage booster for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage that is higher than the second DC voltage and applying the third voltage between said output terminals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The power supply apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said voltage booster is a second secondary winding of said coupling transformer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 186 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: an inverter for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; a transformer for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; a first converter for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converter is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; a high frequency voltage generator; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generator, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; a voltage booster for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generator; and a second converter associated with said voltage booster for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals; wherein said high frequency voltage generator stops providing the high frequency voltage when arc current flows between said output terminals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 186 words
A power supply apparatus comprising: an inverter for converting a first DC voltage into a high frequency voltage; a transformer for voltage-transforming said high frequency voltage; a first converter for converting the voltage-transformed high frequency voltage into a second DC voltage; two output terminals between which the second DC voltage from said first converter is applied; a high frequency voltage superposing path coupled between said output terminals; a high frequency voltage generator; a coupling transformer having a primary winding and a first secondary winding, said primary winding receiving a high frequency voltage from said high frequency voltage generator, said first secondary winding being coupled in said high frequency voltage superposing path; a voltage booster for developing a boosted high frequency voltage in accordance with the high frequency voltage generated by said high frequency voltage generator; and a second converter associated with said voltage booster for converting the boosted high frequency voltage into a third DC voltage and applying the third DC voltage between said output terminals; wherein said high frequency voltage generator stops providing the high frequency voltage when arc current flows between said output terminals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4517439A Cited
US4876433A Cited
US4897522A Cited
US4897522B1 Cited
US5444356A Cited
EP0719612A1 Cited
GB2302620A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-03-01 2002-08-31 2003-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-03-01 2006-08-31 2007-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-03-01 2010-08-31 2011-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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