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US5874745A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thin film transistor with carbonaceous gate dielectric

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1997-08-05
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Granted: 1999-02-23
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Expires: 2017-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract A gate dielectric layer comprising a carbon film aligned to, and continuously covering, the gate electrode. The carbon dielectric film adheres to a wide variety of gate metals and is readily etched using etch processes which do not etch into the gate metal. In a preferred embodiment, the self-aligned carbon gate dielectric is deposited by plasma deposition, followed by deposition of a redundant gate dielectric.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yue Kuo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/031; H10D30/0312; H10D30/0314; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/6739; H10D30/0321; H10D30/673; H10D30/6732; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/013; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A gate structure for a semiconductor transistor formed on an insulating substrate comprising: a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; and a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and an insulating film disposed on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A gate structure for a semiconductor transistor formed on an insulating substrate comprising: a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; and a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and an insulating film disposed on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 120 words
A thin film transistor structure comprising: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and a first insulating film conformally deposited on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate; a semiconductor layer deposited on said first insulating film; and a patterned metal layer deposited on said semiconductor layer and forming source and drain electrodes with an exposed region of said semiconductor layer located in the pattern opening between said source and drain electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
A thin film transistor structure comprising: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and a first insulating film conformally deposited on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate; a semiconductor layer deposited on said first insulating film; and a patterned metal layer deposited on said semiconductor layer and forming source and drain electrodes with an exposed region of said semiconductor layer located in the pattern opening between said source and drain electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The transistor of claim 2 wherein said semiconductor layer comprises amorphous silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The transistor of claim 2 wherein said semiconductor layer comprises polysilicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The transistor of claim 2 wherein said first insulating film comprises SiN x .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The transistor of claim 2 wherein said patterned metal layer comprises a first layer of n+ doped silicon and a second metal layer overlying said first n+ layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 141 words
An inverted transistor structure comprising: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and a first insulating film conformally deposited on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate; a semiconductor layer deposited on said first insulating film; a second insulating film deposited on said semiconductor layer in the region above said gate electrode; and a patterned metal layer deposited on said semiconductor layer and said second insulating film and forming source and drain electrodes with an exposed region of said second insulating film located in the pattern opening between said source and drain electrodes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 141 words
An inverted transistor structure comprising: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode formed on a first portion of the surface of said insulating substrate, the remaining portion of the surface of said insulating substrate being exposed; a redundant gate dielectric structure comprising a self-aligned continuous carbon film disposed on said gate electrode and a first insulating film conformally deposited on said self-aligned continuous carbon film and the exposed portion of the surface of said insulating substrate; a semiconductor layer deposited on said first insulating film; a second insulating film deposited on said semiconductor layer in the region above said gate electrode; and a patterned metal layer deposited on said semiconductor layer and said second insulating film and forming source and drain electrodes with an exposed region of said second insulating film located in the pattern opening between said source and drain electrodes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The transistor of claim 7 wherein said patterned metal layer comprises a first layer of n+ doped silicon and a second metal layer overlying said first n+ layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-02-22 2002-08-24 2003-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-02-22 2006-08-24 2007-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-02-22 2010-08-24 2011-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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