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US5873072A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for electronically providing customer services including payment of bills, financial analysis and loans

Assignee: Fiserv Inc
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Filing: 1995-01-13
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Granted: 1999-02-16
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Expires: 2015-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract A computerized payment system by which a consumer may instruct a service provider by telephone, computer terminal, or other telecommunications means to pay various bills without the consumer having to write a check for each bill. The system operates without restriction as to where the consumer banks and what bills are to be paid. The service provider collects consumers' information, financial institutions' information and merchant information and arranges payment based on a financial risk analysis to the merchants according to the consumers' instructions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter J. Kight
  • 👤 Mark A. Johnson
  • 👤 Tamara K. Christenson
  • 👤 Regina Lach
  • 👤 Philip Pointer
  • 👤 Kenneth Cook

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:54
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06Q; G06Q30/00; G06Q30/04; G06Q20/00; G06Q20/04; G06Q20/042; G06Q20/0425; G06Q20/08; G06Q20/085; G06Q20/10; G06Q20/102; G06Q20/105; G06Q20/108; G06Q20/1085; G06Q20/14; G06Q20/38; G06Q20/385; G06Q20/40; G06Q40/00; G06Q40/02; G06Q40/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 301 words
A system for use by a service provider to pay bills rendered to a consumer by billing entities, said system comprising: a financial institutions database containing information pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made; means for creating said financial institutions database consisting of the identification by a consumer of information regarding the consumer's accounts from which payment from the consumer to a billing entity may be made; a billing entities database having information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf may be made from the consumer's account; at least one remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer to be in communication with a central processing unit operated by said service provider; a program directing the operations of said central processing unit to analyze instructions received from said consumer through said telecommunications device, said program further including means for identifying a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected to said billing entities, said preferred form of payment being selected by the service provider from the consumer's account in the form of at least one of the group consisting of an electronic funds transfer, a charge to a credit card, a check, and a draft, the determination of the preferred form of payment being made by comparing the amount of the bill to be paid to a value corresponding to at least one of: a fixed currency value amount, a predetermined upper limit of funds determined by the service provider associated with a particular consumer, and a credit limit otherwise associated with the consumer's account, and means for effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by transferring funds from the consumer's account to the billing entity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 301 words
A system for use by a service provider to pay bills rendered to a consumer by billing entities, said system comprising: a financial institutions database containing information pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made; means for creating said financial institutions database consisting of the identification by a consumer of information regarding the consumer's accounts from which payment from the consumer to a billing entity may be made; a billing entities database having information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf may be made from the consumer's account; at least one remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer to be in communication with a central processing unit operated by said service provider; a program directing the operations of said central processing unit to analyze instructions received from said consumer through said telecommunications device, said program further including means for identifying a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected to said billing entities, said preferred form of payment being selected by the service provider from the consumer's account in the form of at least one of the group consisting of an electronic funds transfer, a charge to a credit card, a check, and a draft, the determination of the preferred form of payment being made by comparing the amount of the bill to be paid to a value corresponding to at least one of: a fixed currency value amount, a predetermined upper limit of funds determined by the service provider associated with a particular consumer, and a credit limit otherwise associated with the consumer's account, and means for effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by transferring funds from the consumer's account to the billing entity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The system of claim 1 in which, if the amount of the bill to be paid is less than the fixed currency value, payment of the bill is made by an electronic funds transfer drawn from the consumer's account to the billing entity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The system of claim 1 in which, if the amount of the bill to be paid is in excess of one of the upper limit or the credit limit, payment of the bill is made by a draft drawn on the consumer's account in favor of the billing entity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 84 words
The system of claim 1 in which, if the amount of the bill to be paid is less than one of the upper limit or the credit limit, payment of the bill is made by a draft payable on behalf of the consumer written on the account of the service provider, and upon presentation of the draft, funds corresponding to the amount of the draft are transferred from the consumer's account to the account of the service provider on which the draft is drawn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The system of claim 4 in which a single payment is made to a billing entity representing in the aggregate the sum of a number of individual bills rendered to multiple consumers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 5 wherein a list is provided to the billing entity of each individual bill amount and each consumer on whose behalf the payment is made.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The system of claim 1 in which the values to which the amount of the bill to be paid are compared comprise differing amounts, and the amount of a particular payment is compared in turn to each of said differing amounts in the order of the increasing value of said amounts to determine the category within which a particular payment corresponds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said program further includes means for relating predetermined dollar amount limits to preselected forms of payment to determine the form of payment to be effected.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 8 wherein said dollar amount limits include per transaction dollar amounts and per month dollar amounts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said remote telecommunications device is selected from at least one member of the group consisting of a touch tone telephone, computer, computer terminal, voice transmission and data transmission.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 10 wherein said remote telecommunications device is a touch tone telephone and the telephone is used by the consumer in communication with a voice response unit within said system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the information in said financial institutions database comprises at least one of the group consisting of routing transit numbers and consumers' account numbers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the information in said billing entities database comprises at least one of the group consisting of billing entities' names, billing entities' addresses, billing entities' telephone numbers, consumers' merchant account number(s), account edits, and merchant data.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
The system of claim 13 including further means for determining a correct consumer merchant account number when an incomplete or incorrect consumer merchant account number is input into said billing entities database.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said program includes means for making a determination of a consumer's creditworthiness.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said means for effecting payment includes a printer and post processor to generate an instrument corresponding to a funds transfer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said program differentiates between regularly occurring bills of the same amount due to a billing entity and bills of variable amounts due to a billing entity.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said program includes a processing calendar for determining dates on which payments are made to particular billing entities.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 379 words
A system for use by a service provider to pay bills rendered to a consumer by billing entities, said system comprising: a financial institutions database containing information pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made, the information in said financial institutions database including at least one of the group consisting of routing transit numbers and consumers' account numbers; means for creating said financial institutions database consisting of the identification by a consumer of information regarding the consumer's accounts from which payment from the consumer to a billing entity may be made; a billing entities database having information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf may be made from the consumer's account, the information in said billing entities database including at least one of the group consisting of billing entities' names, billing entities' addresses, billing entities' telephone numbers, consumers' merchant account number(s), account edits, and merchant data; at least one remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer to be in communication with a central processing unit operated by said service provider; a program directing the operations of said central processing unit to analyze instructions received from said consumer through said telecommunications device, said program further including means for identifying a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected to said billing entities, said preferred form of payment being selected by the service provider from the consumer's account in the form of at least one of the group consisting of an electronic funds transfer, a charge to a credit card, a check, and a draft, said preferred form of payment further including a funds transfer of an amount that is a total of more than one consumer's payments to a particular billing entity accompanied by a list of each consumer on whose behalf a payment is made, said program including means for relating predetermined dollar amount limits to preselected forms of payment to determine the form of payment to be effected, said dollar amount limits including per transaction dollar amounts and per month dollar amounts; and means for effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by transferring funds from the consumer's account to the billing entity.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 379 words
A system for use by a service provider to pay bills rendered to a consumer by billing entities, said system comprising: a financial institutions database containing information pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made, the information in said financial institutions database including at least one of the group consisting of routing transit numbers and consumers' account numbers; means for creating said financial institutions database consisting of the identification by a consumer of information regarding the consumer's accounts from which payment from the consumer to a billing entity may be made; a billing entities database having information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf may be made from the consumer's account, the information in said billing entities database including at least one of the group consisting of billing entities' names, billing entities' addresses, billing entities' telephone numbers, consumers' merchant account number(s), account edits, and merchant data; at least one remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer to be in communication with a central processing unit operated by said service provider; a program directing the operations of said central processing unit to analyze instructions received from said consumer through said telecommunications device, said program further including means for identifying a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected to said billing entities, said preferred form of payment being selected by the service provider from the consumer's account in the form of at least one of the group consisting of an electronic funds transfer, a charge to a credit card, a check, and a draft, said preferred form of payment further including a funds transfer of an amount that is a total of more than one consumer's payments to a particular billing entity accompanied by a list of each consumer on whose behalf a payment is made, said program including means for relating predetermined dollar amount limits to preselected forms of payment to determine the form of payment to be effected, said dollar amount limits including per transaction dollar amounts and per month dollar amounts; and means for effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by transferring funds from the consumer's account to the billing entity.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 218 words
A method by which a consumer directs, through a remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer that is in communication with a central processing unit operated by a service provider, the payment of bills rendered to the consumer by billing entities, the payment being effected by the service provider, comprising the following steps: providing information to the service provider pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made on the consumer's behalf and maintaining the information provided in a financial institutions database; providing a billing entities database having specific information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf will be made; instructing the service provider through said telecommunications device with regard to payments to be made on the consumer's behalf from the consumer's account; selecting by the service provider, from at least one of the group of multiple differing types of funds transfers available to the service provider, a preferred form of payment drawn on the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected; and effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by the service provider's instruction of a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account corresponding to amount of the consumer's instructions regarding the billing entity to be paid.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 218 words
A method by which a consumer directs, through a remote telecommunications device operable by a consumer that is in communication with a central processing unit operated by a service provider, the payment of bills rendered to the consumer by billing entities, the payment being effected by the service provider, comprising the following steps: providing information to the service provider pertaining to consumers' accounts from which payments to the billing entities may be made on the consumer's behalf and maintaining the information provided in a financial institutions database; providing a billing entities database having specific information pertaining to the billing entities to which payments on the consumers' behalf will be made; instructing the service provider through said telecommunications device with regard to payments to be made on the consumer's behalf from the consumer's account; selecting by the service provider, from at least one of the group of multiple differing types of funds transfers available to the service provider, a preferred form of payment drawn on the consumer's account with respect to payments to be effected; and effecting payment of the bills to said billing entities on behalf of the consumer by the service provider's instruction of a preferred form of payment from the consumer's account corresponding to amount of the consumer's instructions regarding the billing entity to be paid.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 20 in which the preferred form of payment is selected from at least one of the group consisting of an electronic funds transfer, a charge to a credit card, a check, and a draft.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4484328A Cited
US4734858A Cited
US4734858B1 Cited
US4649563A Cited
US4799156A Cited
US4947028A Cited
US4947028B1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-02-15 2002-08-17 2003-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-02-15 2006-08-17 2007-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-02-15 2010-08-17 2011-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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