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US5867951A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Seismic isolation sliding bearing for structure

Assignee: Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd
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Filing: 1997-05-29
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Granted: 1999-02-09
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Expires: 2017-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, is made up of a dish 1 having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination or a spherical concave surface in its central portion, and a bearing element 2 in which the bearing element includes a base 3 whose portion for contact with the concave surface of the dish 1 is formed by a low-friction material, and a holder 6 which holds the base 3 so as to press it against the concave surface of the dish 1. The seismic isolation sliding bearing of the present invention neither resonates to the vibration period of any earthquake nor causes a large oscillation during a normal small vibration, but has a restoring force because of its structure which enables the bearing element to readily return to its original position after an earthquake ceases.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daisuke Yaguchi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kurabayashi
  • 👤 Toshio Omi
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Sone
  • 👤 Takeshi Someya
  • 👤 Hirokazu Hora
  • 👤 Akira Matsuda
  • 👤 Takafumi Fujita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:40
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H9/00; E04H9/02; E04H9/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a dish, bearing plate, having a spherical concave surface in its central portion and a trapezoidal concave surface inclined by a predetermined degree around said spherical concave surface, and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate said bearing element including a base made of a low-friction and wear-resistant thermoplastic resin and having a spherical convex sliding surface, and a holder which holds said base so as to press said base against said concave surface of said bearing plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a dish, bearing plate, having a spherical concave surface in its central portion and a trapezoidal concave surface inclined by a predetermined degree around said spherical concave surface, and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate said bearing element including a base made of a low-friction and wear-resistant thermoplastic resin and having a spherical convex sliding surface, and a holder which holds said base so as to press said base against said concave surface of said bearing plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 103 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature of said spherical concave surface in said central portion of said bearing plate and a radius of curvature of a spherical convex surface of said bearing element satisfies the following equation: γ=RsinΘ, where γ: distance from the center of said spherical concave surface or said spherical convex surface to the edge of said spherical concave surface or said spherical convex surface; R: radius of curvature of said spherical concave surface or the radius of curvature of said spherical convex surface; and Θ: angle of predetermined inclination.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 1, wherein said concave surface of said bearing plate is made of smooth stainless steel and a reverse side of said concave surface has a reinforcement material made of concrete or a high-strength resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 1, wherein said sliding bearing has an elastic member at a bottom Portion of said bearing plate, or at a bottom Portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 1, wherein said sliding bearing has a laminated rubber member at a bottom portion of said bearing plate, or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element having a top portion with a truncated cone shape having a generatrix whose angle is the same as the inclination of the bearing plate and enables a trigger valve to be set during a normal state and including a base having a low friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element having a top portion with a truncated cone shape having a generatrix whose angle is the same as the inclination of the bearing plate and enables a trigger valve to be set during a normal state and including a base having a low friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 6, wherein said sliding bearing has an elastic member at a bottom portion of said bearing plate, or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 6, wherein said sliding bearing has a laminated rubber member at a bottom portion of said bearing plate, or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure according to claim 6, wherein said concave surface of said bearing plate is made of smooth stainless steel and a reverse side of said concave surface has a reinforcement material made of concrete or a high-strength resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 92 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate, and an elastic member provided at a bottom portion of said bearing plate or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 92 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate, and an elastic member provided at a bottom portion of said bearing plate or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 93 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate, and a laminated rubber member provided at a bottom portion of said bearing plate or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 93 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate, and a laminated rubber member provided at a bottom portion of said bearing plate or at a bottom portion of said base of said bearing element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 96 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, said concave surface being made of smooth stainless steel and a reverse side of said concave surface has a reinforcement material made of concrete or a high-strength resin, and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 96 words
A seismic isolation sliding bearing for a structure, comprising a bearing plate having a conical concave surface having a predetermined inclination, said concave surface being made of smooth stainless steel and a reverse side of said concave surface has a reinforcement material made of concrete or a high-strength resin, and a non-rotatable bearing element opposed to said bearing plate, said bearing element including a base having a low-friction material fixed to an end thereof and a holder which holds said base so as to press said low-friction material against said concave surface of said bearing plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU666266A1 Cited
US4644714A Cited
US5071261A Cited
US4974378A Cited
US5438807A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-02-08 2002-08-10 2003-02-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-02-08 2006-08-10 2007-02-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-02-08 2010-08-10 2011-02-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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