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US5854824A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Connectivity scanner

Assignee: RIT TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
•
Filing: 1995-08-30
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Granted: 1998-12-29
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Expires: 2015-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from the node and a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at the node, the plurality of transmitters being operative to transmit along the network a signal bearing an identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, the plurality of receivers being operative to receive transmissions from a plurality of nodes, bearing the identification codes and thus indicating the interconnection status of the nodes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ofer Bengal
  • 👤 David Pincu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/02; H04Q1/14; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/2254; H04Q1/13; H04Q1/135; H04Q1/136

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node; and a connectivity status accumulator in communication with said plurality of receivers, wherein: said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, each of said plurality of receivers is operative to receive said transmission from a corresponding one of said plurality of transmitters bearing said multiple element identification code and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, and; said connectivity status accumulator is operative to accumulate said interconnection status from each of said plurality of receivers and maintain an integrated connectivity status of all of said nodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node; and a connectivity status accumulator in communication with said plurality of receivers, wherein: said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, each of said plurality of receivers is operative to receive said transmission from a corresponding one of said plurality of transmitters bearing said multiple element identification code and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, and; said connectivity status accumulator is operative to accumulate said interconnection status from each of said plurality of receivers and maintain an integrated connectivity status of all of said nodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of receivers includes a plurality of memories for storing at least part of the transmissions received thereby.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein at least some of said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are configured as transceivers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 wherein said accumulator is additionally operative to synchronize the operation of said plurality of transmitters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 4 and wherein said accumulator is operative to synchronize the operation of said plurality of transmitters on a hierarchical basis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said network is a communications network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said communications network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with communications thereover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said network is a non-communications network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said non-communications network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with the operations of the non-communications network.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said network is an electrical power supply network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said power supply network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with the power supply operations of the power supply network.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said network is a telephone network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said telephone network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with telephone communications thereover.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 194 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; and a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node, said plurality of transmitters being operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, said plurality of receivers being operative to receive transmissions from a plurality of nodes, bearing said identification codes and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, wherein said network is a telephone network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said telephone network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with telephone communications thereover, and wherein: said telephone network includes a main distribution frame, a plurality of cross-connect cabinets and a plurality of distribution boxes; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are located in at least one of said main distribution frame, said plurality of cross-connect cabinets and said plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 194 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; and a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node, said plurality of transmitters being operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, said plurality of receivers being operative to receive transmissions from a plurality of nodes, bearing said identification codes and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, wherein said network is a telephone network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said telephone network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with telephone communications thereover, and wherein: said telephone network includes a main distribution frame, a plurality of cross-connect cabinets and a plurality of distribution boxes; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are located in at least one of said main distribution frame, said plurality of cross-connect cabinets and said plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 9 and wherein: said telephone network includes a main distribution frame, a plurality of cross-connect cabinets and a plurality of distribution boxes; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are located in said main distribution frame, in at least one of said plurality of cross-connect cabinets and in at least one of said plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 198 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; and a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node, said plurality of transmitters being operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, said plurality of receivers being operative to receive transmissions from a plurality of nodes, bearing said identification codes and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, wherein said network is a telephone network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said telephone network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with telephone communications thereover, and wherein: said telephone network includes a main distribution frame, a plurality of cross-connect cabinets and a plurality of distribution boxes; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are located in said main distribution frame, in plural ones of said plurality of cross-connect cabinets and in plural ones of said plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 198 words
An interconnection monitoring system for use with a multiple node wired network, the system comprising: a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; and a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node, said plurality of transmitters being operative to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place, said plurality of receivers being operative to receive transmissions from a plurality of nodes, bearing said identification codes and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes, wherein said network is a telephone network and said plurality of transmitters are operative to transmit over said telephone network in a manner which does not substantially interfere with telephone communications thereover, and wherein: said telephone network includes a main distribution frame, a plurality of cross-connect cabinets and a plurality of distribution boxes; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are located in said main distribution frame, in plural ones of said plurality of cross-connect cabinets and in plural ones of said plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 56 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 10 and wherein: said main distribution frame, plurality of cross-connect cabinets and plurality of distribution boxes comprise connection blocks to which network wires and patch wires are connected; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are connected to said connection blocks by means of auxiliary wires.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 13 and wherein said auxiliary wires are punched down on said connection blocks adjacent to said network wires.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 13 and wherein said auxiliary wires form an integral part of said connection blocks.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 65 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 12 and wherein: said main distribution frame, plurality of cross-connect cabinets and plurality of distribution boxes comprise connection blocks to which network wires and patch wires are connected; and said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers are connected to said connection blocks by means of auxiliary wires fixedly connected to shoes mounted onto said connection blocks.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 16 and wherein said shoes are permanently fixed to said connection blocks.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 16 and wherein said shoes are removably mounted onto said connection blocks.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 18 and wherein at least some of said plurality of receivers and said plurality of transmitters are portable.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 16 and wherein said shoes include visible indicators which are responsive to received signals from said plurality of transmitters.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of transmitters provides in-band transmissions.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of transmitters provides out-of-band transmissions.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 38 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of transmitters provides information regarding the operational status of at least one of said main distribution frame, plurality of cross-connect cabinets and plurality of distribution boxes.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 23 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of transmitters provides information regarding the electrical parameters of the network.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
An interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of transmitters provides information regarding faults in the network.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 12 words
A wired network comprising an interconnection monitoring system according to claim 1.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 158 words
An interconnection monitoring method for use with a multiple node wired network, the method comprising: providing a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; providing a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node; providing a connectivity status accumulator in communication with said plurality of receivers; causing said plurality of transmitters to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place; causing each of said plurality of receivers to receive said transmission from a corresponding one of said plurality of transmitters bearing said multiple element identification code and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes; and causing said connectivity status accumulator to accumulate said interconnection status from each of said plurality of receivers and maintain an integrated connectivity status of all of said nodes.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 158 words
An interconnection monitoring method for use with a multiple node wired network, the method comprising: providing a plurality of transmitters, each located at a node of the network for transmitting a transmission from said node; providing a plurality of receivers, each located at a node of the network, for receiving a transmission at said node; providing a connectivity status accumulator in communication with said plurality of receivers; causing said plurality of transmitters to transmit along said network a signal bearing a multiple element identification code identifying the node from which a transmission takes place; causing each of said plurality of receivers to receive said transmission from a corresponding one of said plurality of transmitters bearing said multiple element identification code and thus indicating the interconnection status of said nodes; and causing said connectivity status accumulator to accumulate said interconnection status from each of said plurality of receivers and maintain an integrated connectivity status of all of said nodes.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 19 words
An interconnection monitoring method according to claim 27 and also comprising storing at least part of the received transmissions.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 26 words
An interconnection monitoring method according to claim 27 and wherein at least some of said plurality of transmitters and said plurality of receivers operate as transceivers.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 19 words
An interconnection monitoring method according to claim 27 and also comprising synchronizing the operation of said plurality of transmitters.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 17 words
An interconnection monitoring method according to claim 30 and wherein said synchronizing operates on a hierarchical basis.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-28 2002-06-29 2002-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-28 2006-06-29 2006-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-28 2010-06-29 2010-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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