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US5852787A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle suspension control

Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1996-09-03
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Granted: 1998-12-22
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Expires: 2016-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract Methods are provided for improving steering stability in a vehicle in which steering stability is a function of tire deflection. In one embodiment, a determination is made whether steering stability has been lost, and if so, the damping rate of all vehicle shock absorbers is increased, thereby reducing tire deflection and improving steering stability. In another embodiment, individual corner control is implemented such that the overall desired yaw torque and the yaw torque produced by an individual tire are determined and the shock absorber damping rate is adjusted accordingly for the respective tire to improve steering stability.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Glenn Fodor
  • 👤 Davorin D. Hrovat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:50
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60G; B60G17/00; B60G17/015; B60G17/016; B60G17/0162; B60G17/06; B60G17/08; B60G2400/00; B60G2400/05; B60G2400/052; B60G2400/0523; B60G2500/00; B60G2500/10; B60G2600/00; B60G2600/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A method for improving steering stability in a vehicle in which steering stability is a function of tire deflection, the vehicle including a plurality of wheels, each wheel having a tire, a hub, and an adjustable damper, and the vehicle having a center of gravity and a brake steer controller which provides a desired torque, the method comprising: a) estimating lateral force acting on one of the tires; b) estimating longitudinal force acting on said one tire; c) determining total torque generated about the center of gravity based upon the estimated lateral and longitudinal forces on said one tire; d) measuring relative velocity of the respective hub with respect to the vehicle body, wherein hub movement toward the body is positive and away from the body is negative; e) determining the sign of the product of the desired torque, the determined total torque and the measured relative velocity; f) setting the respective damper to its highest damping rate if the determined sign is positive; g) setting the respective damper to its lowest damping rate if said sign is negative; and h) repeating steps a) through g) for the remainder of said plurality of tires.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 194 words
A method for improving steering stability in a vehicle in which steering stability is a function of tire deflection, the vehicle including a plurality of wheels, each wheel having a tire, a hub, and an adjustable damper, and the vehicle having a center of gravity and a brake steer controller which provides a desired torque, the method comprising: a) estimating lateral force acting on one of the tires; b) estimating longitudinal force acting on said one tire; c) determining total torque generated about the center of gravity based upon the estimated lateral and longitudinal forces on said one tire; d) measuring relative velocity of the respective hub with respect to the vehicle body, wherein hub movement toward the body is positive and away from the body is negative; e) determining the sign of the product of the desired torque, the determined total torque and the measured relative velocity; f) setting the respective damper to its highest damping rate if the determined sign is positive; g) setting the respective damper to its lowest damping rate if said sign is negative; and h) repeating steps a) through g) for the remainder of said plurality of tires.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 176 words
A method for improving steering stability in a vehicle in which steering stability is a function of tire deflection, the vehicle including a plurality of wheels, each wheel having a tire, a hub, and an adjustable damper, and the vehicle having a center of gravity and a brake steer controller which provides a desired torque, the method comprising: a) estimating lateral force acting on one of the tires; b) estimating longitudinal force acting on said one tire; c) determining total torque generated about the center of gravity based upon the estimated lateral and longitudinal forces on said one tire; d) measuring relative velocity of the respective hub with respect to the vehicle body, wherein hub movement toward the body is positive and away from the body is negative; e) determining the sign of the product of the desired torque, the determined total torque and the measured relative velocity; f) adjusting the damping rate of the respective damper based upon said sign; and g) repeating steps a) through f) for the remainder of said plurality of tires.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 176 words
A method for improving steering stability in a vehicle in which steering stability is a function of tire deflection, the vehicle including a plurality of wheels, each wheel having a tire, a hub, and an adjustable damper, and the vehicle having a center of gravity and a brake steer controller which provides a desired torque, the method comprising: a) estimating lateral force acting on one of the tires; b) estimating longitudinal force acting on said one tire; c) determining total torque generated about the center of gravity based upon the estimated lateral and longitudinal forces on said one tire; d) measuring relative velocity of the respective hub with respect to the vehicle body, wherein hub movement toward the body is positive and away from the body is negative; e) determining the sign of the product of the desired torque, the determined total torque and the measured relative velocity; f) adjusting the damping rate of the respective damper based upon said sign; and g) repeating steps a) through f) for the remainder of said plurality of tires.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said step of adjusting damping rate comprises: setting the respective damper to its highest damping rate if the sign of said product is positive; and setting the respective damper to its lowest damping rate if the sign of said product is negative.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4827416A Cited
US4903983A Cited
US5103397A Cited
US5183127A Cited
US5294146A Cited
US5367459A Cited
US5771479A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-21 2002-06-22 2002-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-21 2006-06-22 2006-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-21 2010-06-22 2010-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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