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US5821695A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Encapsulated explosion-proof pilot light

Assignee: Appleton Electric LLC
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Filing: 1996-08-06
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Granted: 1998-10-13
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Expires: 2016-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A housing having a cavity is in sealing engagement with a glass jewel which also contains a cavity; these two cavities cooperate to form a closed chamber. A frame supporting terminal plates is mounted within the chamber. The frame also mounts a circuit board which in turn mounts a plurality of LEDs. An encapsulating material fills all of the spaces within the chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Santosh Vilanilam
  • 👤 Nabil L. Mina

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:31
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V25/00; F21V25/12; F21V21/00; F21V21/02; F21V21/04; F21V21/041; F21V21/042; F21V21/043; F21V31/00; F21V31/04; H; H05; H05B; H05B45/00; F21W; F21W2111/00; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
An encapsulated explosion-proof pilot light assembly comprising: (a) a housing defining a first cavity open at one end of the housing and having a bore formed therein, said bore for receiving an encapsulating material; (b) a dome-like transparent member mounted to said housing at said one end thereof and defining a second cavity in communication with the first cavity, said housing and said transparent member cooperating to form a substantially closed chamber consisting of said first and second cavities; (c) a frame mounted substantially within said first cavity, said frame including upper and lower annular members having open centers that allows encapsulating material to pass therethrough, said upper and lower annular members joined in spaced apart relationship by a plurality of legs defining openings therebetween; (d) a circuit board mounted to said frame adjacent said upper annular member; (e) at least one LED device in a plurality of circuit elements mounted by said circuit board; and (f) an encapsulating material substantially filling all of the open spaces within said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
An encapsulated explosion-proof pilot light assembly comprising: (a) a housing defining a first cavity open at one end of the housing and having a bore formed therein, said bore for receiving an encapsulating material; (b) a dome-like transparent member mounted to said housing at said one end thereof and defining a second cavity in communication with the first cavity, said housing and said transparent member cooperating to form a substantially closed chamber consisting of said first and second cavities; (c) a frame mounted substantially within said first cavity, said frame including upper and lower annular members having open centers that allows encapsulating material to pass therethrough, said upper and lower annular members joined in spaced apart relationship by a plurality of legs defining openings therebetween; (d) a circuit board mounted to said frame adjacent said upper annular member; (e) at least one LED device in a plurality of circuit elements mounted by said circuit board; and (f) an encapsulating material substantially filling all of the open spaces within said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said circuit board is circular in shape and is mounted in concentric relationship with said upper annular member, the diameter of said circuit board being less than the inside diameter of said upper annular member thereby defining a substantially annular opening between said circuit board and said upper annular member to facilitate the flow of encapsulating material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said transparent member is a glass jewel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said encapsulating material is a silicone elastomer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said circuit board mounts a plurality of LED devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 5 wherein said transparent member and said LED devices are of the same color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said frame has a plurality of openings to facilitate the flow of said encapsulating material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein said circuit board has at least one opening to facilitate the flow of said encapsulating material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 1 wherein the encapsulating material provides good thermal conductivity, is optically clear and offers resistance to impact tests.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: a projection connected to said upper annular member for supporting said transparent member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: a projection connected to said housing for supporting said frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: a projection connected to said lower member of said frame for contacting a sidewall of said cavity of said housing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said first cavity has a frusto-conical surrounding wall; and said lower annular member of said frame has a smaller diameter than the upper annular member of said frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said housing includes a plurality of T-shaped slots in communication with said cavity; and said circuit board includes at least one opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 67 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said housing has an outer threaded surface and an annular ledge; and including a nut adapted to be threadedly engaged to said housing whereby said nut and said annular ledge cooperate to attach said assembly to a wall; a bushing; and a gasket whereby rotating said nut causes said bushing to force said gasket to bear against said housing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: electrically conductive plates mounted to the lower annular member of said frame.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 187 words
An encapsulated-explosion proof pilot light assembly comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical housing having an internal wall defining a first cavity at one end of the housing and having a bore formed therein, said bore for receiving an encapsulating material; (b) a dome-like transparent member mounted to said housing at said one end thereof and defining a second cavity in communication with said first cavity, said housing and said transparent member cooperating to form a substantially closed chamber consisting of said first and second cavities; (c) a frame including upper and lower annular members each having open centers that allows encapsulating material to pass therethrough, said upper and lower annular members joined in spaced apart relationship by a plurality of legs defining openings therebetween, the frame being mounted substantially within said first cavity and in concentric relationship therewith; (d) a disc-like circuit board mounted to said frame adjacent said upper annular member and in concentric relationship therewith; (e) at least one LED device in a plurality of circuit elements mounted by said circuit board; and (f) encapsulating material substantially filling all of the open space within said chamber.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 187 words
An encapsulated-explosion proof pilot light assembly comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical housing having an internal wall defining a first cavity at one end of the housing and having a bore formed therein, said bore for receiving an encapsulating material; (b) a dome-like transparent member mounted to said housing at said one end thereof and defining a second cavity in communication with said first cavity, said housing and said transparent member cooperating to form a substantially closed chamber consisting of said first and second cavities; (c) a frame including upper and lower annular members each having open centers that allows encapsulating material to pass therethrough, said upper and lower annular members joined in spaced apart relationship by a plurality of legs defining openings therebetween, the frame being mounted substantially within said first cavity and in concentric relationship therewith; (d) a disc-like circuit board mounted to said frame adjacent said upper annular member and in concentric relationship therewith; (e) at least one LED device in a plurality of circuit elements mounted by said circuit board; and (f) encapsulating material substantially filling all of the open space within said chamber.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 17 wherein said transparent member is a glass jewel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 17 wherein said encapsulating material is a silicone elastomer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 17 wherein said circuit board mounts a plurality of LED devices.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 20 wherein said transparent member and said LED devices are of the same color.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
The pilot light assembly according to claim 17 wherein the encapsulating material provides good thermal conductivity, is optically clear and offers resistance to impact tests.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 including: a projection connected to said upper annular member for supporting said transparent member.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 including: a projection connected to said housing for supporting said frame.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 including: a projection connected to said lower member of said frame for contacting a sidewall of said cavity of said housing.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein: said first cavity has a frusto-conical surrounding wall; and said lower annular member of said frame has a smaller diameter than the upper annular member of said frame.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein: said housing includes a plurality of T-shaped slots in communication with said cavity.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 67 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein: said housing has an outer threaded surface and an annular ledge; and including a nut adapted to be threadedly engaged to said housing whereby said nut and said annular ledge cooperate to attach said assembly to a wall; a bushing; and a gasket whereby rotating said nut causes said bushing to force said gasket to bear against said housing.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 including: electrically conductive plates mounted to the lower annular member of said frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4152624A Cited
US4712163A Cited
US4725759A Cited
US4727289A Cited
US4939426A Cited
US5113329A Cited
US5278734A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-12 2002-04-13 2002-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-12 2006-04-13 2006-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-12 2010-04-13 2010-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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