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US5820567A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heart rate sensing apparatus adapted for chest or earlobe mounted sensor

Assignee: Healthcare Technology Ltd
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Filing: 1996-10-31
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Granted: 1998-10-13
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Expires: 2016-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract A heart rate sensing apparatus includes user mounted means for sensing the electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart. At least the sensing means can be mounted on the chest of the user. Signal receiving and processing means is provided, independent of the user mounted means, for receiving a signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing the shape of each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald David Lessels Mackie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/0002; A61B5/02; A61B5/024; A61B5/0245; A61B5/02416; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on a chest of the user; and signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor, the signal receiving and processing means incorporating plug means adapted for removably mounting the signal receiving and processing means in equipment adapted to process signals emitted by an earlobe sensor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on a chest of the user; and signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor, the signal receiving and processing means incorporating plug means adapted for removably mounting the signal receiving and processing means in equipment adapted to process signals emitted by an earlobe sensor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the signal processing means includes means for limiting the magnitude of the signal current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the user mounted means comprises an infra-red transmitter and the signal processing means comprises an infra-red receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the user mounted means comprises a radio transmitter and the signal processing means comprises a radio receiver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the transmitter and receiver incorporate means for transmitting and receiving signals at 5 kHz.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 108 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; and signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor, the signal processing means comprising means for generating a pulse in response to a heart beat and means for shaping edges of the pulse.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 108 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; and signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor, the signal processing means comprising means for generating a pulse in response to a heart beat and means for shaping edges of the pulse.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the means for generating a pulse comprises a monostable circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the means for shaping the edges of the pulse are adapted to shape the edges of the pulse with a time constant of about 100 milliseconds.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the means for shaping the edges of the pulse comprises a resistor in series with the signal and a capacitor in parallel with the signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the signal processing means includes means for limiting the magnitude of the signal current.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 124 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor; and a power supply means for at least one of the signal processing means and the receiver, deriving a power supply output from drive pulses generated by the sensing means and intended for driving an infra-red LED of an earlobe sensor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 124 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor; and a power supply means for at least one of the signal processing means and the receiver, deriving a power supply output from drive pulses generated by the sensing means and intended for driving an infra-red LED of an earlobe sensor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the power supply comprises a diode connected in series with the drive pulses and a storage capacitor connected in parallel with the drive pulses.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the diode comprises a Schottky diode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 148 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor; and a power supply means for at least one of the signal processing means and the receiver, deriving a power supply output from drive pulses generated by the sensing means and intended for driving an infra-red LED of an earlobe sensor, the power supply means comprising a Schottky diode in series with the drive pulses and a storage capacitor in parallel with the drive pulses.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 148 words
A heart rate sensing apparatus comprising: user mounted means for sensing electrical activity of a user's heart and for transmitting a signal derived from the electrical activity of the user's heart, at least the sensing means being adapted to be mounted on the chest of the user; signal receiving and processing means independent of the user mounted means for receiving at least one signal transmitted from the user mounted means and for processing each signal so as to simulate an earlobe mounted sensor; and a power supply means for at least one of the signal processing means and the receiver, deriving a power supply output from drive pulses generated by the sensing means and intended for driving an infra-red LED of an earlobe sensor, the power supply means comprising a Schottky diode in series with the drive pulses and a storage capacitor in parallel with the drive pulses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5027303A Cited
US5417221A Cited
US5335664A Cited
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US5456262A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-12 2002-04-13 2002-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-12 2006-04-13 2006-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-12 2010-04-13 2010-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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