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US5815325A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical assembly with drive linkage for a movable lens element

Assignee: Intellectual Ventures Fund 83 LLC
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Filing: 1996-10-31
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Granted: 1998-09-29
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Expires: 2016-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract A lens assembly comprises a lens barrel assembly for supporting a lens barrel, one or more guide members for guiding the movement of the lens barrel assembly in the direction of an optical axis, a gear shaft rotatable by a primary mover, and a drive linkage for coupling the lens barrel assembly with the gear shaft. In particular, the drive linkage has a drive nut portion meshing with the gear shaft over a partial circumferential threaded section thereof and movable in the direction of the optical axis by the rotation of the gear shaft to thereby move the lens barrel assembly in the direction of the optical axis. The advantage of this design is that it allows for a compliant linkage between a lead screw motor and the lens barrel assembly, wherein the connection to the lead screw utilizes the section of the nut for thread engagement. By utilizing up to 180 degrees of thread engagement between the linkage and the lead screw, this design further allows for simplified assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dean A. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:30
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/02; G02B7/04; G02B7/10; G02B7/102

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A lens assembly, comprising: a lens barrel assembly for supporting a lens; one or more guide members for guiding the movement of the lens barrel assembly in the direction of an optical axis; a gear shaft rotatable by a primary mover; and a drive linkage for coupling the lens barrel assembly with the gear shaft, said drive linkage including a portion at one end attached to the lens barrel assembly and a drive nut portion at the other end and a compliant central section joining the respective ends, said drive nut portion meshing with the gear shaft over a threaded partial circumference section thereof and movable in the direction of the optical axis by the rotation of the gear shaft to thereby move the lens barrel assembly in the direction of the optical axis, said compliant central section permitting a deformable coupling between the lens barrel assembly and the gear shaft so that the drive nut portion fully engages the lead screw without producing binding torques between the lens barrel assembly and the primary mover.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A lens assembly, comprising: a lens barrel assembly for supporting a lens; one or more guide members for guiding the movement of the lens barrel assembly in the direction of an optical axis; a gear shaft rotatable by a primary mover; and a drive linkage for coupling the lens barrel assembly with the gear shaft, said drive linkage including a portion at one end attached to the lens barrel assembly and a drive nut portion at the other end and a compliant central section joining the respective ends, said drive nut portion meshing with the gear shaft over a threaded partial circumference section thereof and movable in the direction of the optical axis by the rotation of the gear shaft to thereby move the lens barrel assembly in the direction of the optical axis, said compliant central section permitting a deformable coupling between the lens barrel assembly and the gear shaft so that the drive nut portion fully engages the lead screw without producing binding torques between the lens barrel assembly and the primary mover.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the drive nut portion provides up to 180 degrees of thread mesh engagement with the gear shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the gear shaft is a lead screw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein the lens barrel assembly includes a bushing for positioning the lens barrel assembly, and the compliant central section allows the drive nut portion to fully engage the lead screw without producing torques that could introduce binding in the bushing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the coupling of the lens barrel assembly to the drive linkage comprises a pivotable mount, with the axis of the pivotable mount substantially parallel to the optical axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the lens barrel assembly comprises two separate assemblies having separate lens groups that are being positioned, and the two lens groups are moved separately to produce a change in the magnification of the optical system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 6 wherein only one of the two lens groups is moved to optimize the focus of an image to a given focal plane location when an object distance is changed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 127 words
A lens assembly, comprising: a lens barrel assembly including at least one lens supported in relation to an optical axis; guiding means for allowing movement of the lens barrel assembly along the optical axis; a primary mover including a motor and a lead screw having lead screw threads; a linkage coupling the lens barrel assembly with the lead screw threads, wherein the linkage is mounted to the lens barrel assembly at one end and has a section of a drive nut on the other end and a compliant central section joining the respective ends to provide a deformable coupling between the lens barrel assembly and the lead screw threads, and the drive nut section provides up to 180 degrees of thread mesh engagement with the lead screw.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 127 words
A lens assembly, comprising: a lens barrel assembly including at least one lens supported in relation to an optical axis; guiding means for allowing movement of the lens barrel assembly along the optical axis; a primary mover including a motor and a lead screw having lead screw threads; a linkage coupling the lens barrel assembly with the lead screw threads, wherein the linkage is mounted to the lens barrel assembly at one end and has a section of a drive nut on the other end and a compliant central section joining the respective ends to provide a deformable coupling between the lens barrel assembly and the lead screw threads, and the drive nut section provides up to 180 degrees of thread mesh engagement with the lead screw.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein the lens barrel assembly is supported by the guiding means on lens barrel support bushings and the compliant central section of the linkage is a compliant v-shaped section that allows the drive nut section to fully engage the lead screw without producing torques that could introduce binding in the lens barrel support bushings.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein the coupling of the linkage to the lens barrel assembly comprises a pivoting mount, with an axis of the pivoting mount substantially parallel to the optical axis.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 10 wherein the linkage is preloaded against the lens barrel assembly such that the coupling of the linkage to the lens barrel assembly comprises a rigid mounting.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein the lens barrel assembly includes two separate assemblies having separate lens groups that are being positioned, and each of the two lens groups can be moved separately to produce a change in the magnification of the lens assembly.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 12 wherein only one of the two lens groups is moved to optimize the focus of an image to a given focal plane location when an object distance is changed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The lens assembly as claimed in claim 8 wherein the lens barrel is moved to optimize the focus of an image to a given focal plane location when an object distance is changed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5029992A Cited
US5144491A Cited
JPH04141611A Cited
US5150260A Cited
US5319498A Cited
US5377048A Cited
US5391866A Cited
US5640278A Cited
US5631776A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-28 2002-03-30 2002-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-28 2006-03-30 2006-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-28 2010-03-30 2010-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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