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Method for producing a transistor

Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd
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Filing: 1997-01-17
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Granted: 1998-09-29
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Expires: 2017-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract In a thin film transistor, the reliability, yield and characteristics are improved by preventing the wire breaking of gate electrodes and wirings and the breakdown of a gate insulating film. Materials having at least one element of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum are selectively formed closely on or beneath an amorphous silicon thin film formed on a substrate, and the materials are selectively crystallized, and the crystallized regions thus obtained are used as a channel forming region and impurity regions of a thin film transistor, and further an isolation between the thin film transistors is performed by the uncrystallized region.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiko Takemura
  • 👤 Toru Takayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:18
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D86/00; H10D86/01; H10D86/021; H10D86/0221; H10D86/0223; H10D86/0225; H10D86/40; H10D86/481; H10D86/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a base film on a substrate; forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on the base film; selectively forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and annealing the semiconductor film by heating in a reducing atmosphere to crystallize it using the element after said selectively forming step; wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the annealing step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a base film on a substrate; forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on the base film; selectively forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and annealing the semiconductor film by heating in a reducing atmosphere to crystallize it using the element after said selectively forming step; wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the annealing step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said annealing step is carried out at a temperature of 400° to 580° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the base film is formed on the substrate by sputtering.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on a substrate; forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and heating the semiconductor film in a reducing atmosphere to crystallize it using the element, wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the heating step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on a substrate; forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and heating the semiconductor film in a reducing atmosphere to crystallize it using the element, wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the heating step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a base film on a substrate by sputtering; forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on the base film; selectively forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and heating the semiconductor film to crystallize it using the element, wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the heating step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a base film on a substrate by sputtering; forming a semiconductor film comprising silicon on the base film; selectively forming a material comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt and platinum in contact with the semiconductor film; and heating the semiconductor film to crystallize it using the element, wherein a portion of the semiconductor film is not crystallized by the heating step and insulates from crystallized portions of the semiconductor film each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5313075A Cited
US5147826A Cited
US5236850A Cited
US5289030A Cited
US5403772A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-28 2002-03-30 2002-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-28 2006-03-30 2006-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-28 2010-03-30 2010-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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