Patent US5813692A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5813692A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air bag module

Assignee: ZF Passive Safety Systems US Inc
•
Filing: 1996-11-22
•
Granted: 1998-09-29
•
Expires: 2016-11-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An air bag module (10) includes a container (12) and an air bag (16) connected with the container. An inflator (14) is also connected with the container (12). Means, such as, mounting flanges (42, 46), support the container (12) on a vehicle portion (18) for movement relative to the vehicle portion in a first direction ("I") opposite the direction of the inflation of the air bag (16) in response to actuation of the inflator (14). Damping means (102) connected between the container (12) and the vehicle portion (18) damps movement of the container in the first direction ("I") relative to the vehicle portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernst M. Faigle
  • 👤 Tracy S. Sparks
  • 👤 Xingyuan Sun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 08:26
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/217; B60R21/2171; B60R21/205; B60R21/26; B60R21/276; B60R2021/2173; B60R2021/2175

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on a portion of the vehicle for movement in a first direction relative to the instrument panel in response to actuation of said inflator; and damping means connected between said container and the vehicle portion for damping movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on a portion of the vehicle for movement in a first direction relative to the instrument panel in response to actuation of said inflator; and damping means connected between said container and the vehicle portion for damping movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein the flow of inflation fluid from said inflator causes a reaction force urging said container to move in the first direction, said damping means blocking movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion when the reaction force has a magnitude less than a predetermined amount, said damping means enabling movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said damping means comprises a first member which deforms to control movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein said first member has a slot in which a second member is received, said second member moving in said slot and deforming said first member when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein said container is made from metal and said first member is a portion of said metal container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein said first member is a viscoelastic pad.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for supporting said container on the vehicle portion comprises a portion of said container which is selectively deformable under load to enable a controlled amount of movement of said container relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said damping means comprises a viscoelastic pad connected in a force-transmitting relationship between said container and the vehicle portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 wherein said viscoelastic pad is made from a material selected from the group consisting of urethane foam, vinyl foam, and acrylic foam.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 181 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on a portion of the vehicle for movement in a first direction relative to the vehicle portion in response to actuation of said inflator; a first member connected with one of said container and vehicle portion, said first member including surface means for defining a slot extending in a direction generally parallel to the direction of movement of said container upon actuation of said inflator; and a second member connected with the other one of said container and vehicle portion, said second member being at least partially disposed in said slot in said first member, said first member deforming upon movement of said second member in said slot in response to movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 181 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on a portion of the vehicle for movement in a first direction relative to the vehicle portion in response to actuation of said inflator; a first member connected with one of said container and vehicle portion, said first member including surface means for defining a slot extending in a direction generally parallel to the direction of movement of said container upon actuation of said inflator; and a second member connected with the other one of said container and vehicle portion, said second member being at least partially disposed in said slot in said first member, said first member deforming upon movement of said second member in said slot in response to movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 93 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 10 wherein said slot has a first end portion, a second end portion, and a narrow portion intermediate said first and second end portions, said second member being at least partially disposed in said first end portion of said slot prior to actuation of said inflator, said second member being movable along said slot past said narrow portion of said slot in a direction toward said second end portion of said slot upon movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 10 wherein the flow of inflation fluid from said inflator causes a reaction force urging said container to move in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion, said first and second members cooperating to damp said movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 12 wherein said first guide member is deformable in response to movement of said container in the first direction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 10 wherein said second member is on said container and said first member is on the vehicle portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 10 wherein said first member is on said container and said second member is on the vehicle portion.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on the vehicle for movement relative to the vehicle in a first direction opposite the direction of inflation of said inflatable device in response to actuation of said inflator; and damping means connected between said container and the vehicle for damping movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: a container; an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device connected with said container for helping to protect the occupant of the vehicle; an inflator connected with said container for, upon actuation, providing inflation fluid to inflate said inflatable device; means for supporting said container on the vehicle for movement relative to the vehicle in a first direction opposite the direction of inflation of said inflatable device in response to actuation of said inflator; and damping means connected between said container and the vehicle for damping movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 86 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 16 wherein the flow of inflation fluid from said inflator causes a reaction force urging said container to move in the first direction, said damping means blocking movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle when the reaction force has a magnitude less than a predetermined amount, said damping means enabling movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 44 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 17 wherein said damping means comprises a first member which deforms to control movement of said container in the first direction relative to the vehicle when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 18 wherein said first member has a slot in which a second member is received, said second member moving in said slot and deforming said first member when the reaction force has a magnitude greater than the predetermined amount.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 18 wherein said first member is a viscoelastic pad.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 16 wherein said means for supporting said container on the vehicle comprises a portion of said container which is selectively deformable under load to enable a controlled amount of movement of said container relative to the vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4793631A Cited
US4943027A Cited
US5209510A Cited
US5295707A Cited
US5383682A Cited
US5597177A Cited
US5527064A Cited
US5542693A Cited
US5503427A Cited
US5533747A Cited
US5516145A Cited
US5607179A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-28 2002-03-30 2002-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-28 2006-03-30 2006-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-28 2010-03-30 2010-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag