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US5804781A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Feed-back control plate for joystick

Assignee: Perfect 360 Controls Inc
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Filing: 1996-11-07
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Granted: 1998-09-08
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Expires: 2016-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract An eight-way joystick control system is disclosed. The joystick comprises a control shaft having a handle end adapted for grasping and deflection of the control shaft by a user, and pivot defining a fixed point about which the control shaft is deflected at the handle end by the user. The control shaft has a central neutral position and eight control sector positions spaced radially around the neutral position. An indicator is included that produces a distinctive electrical signal when the control shaft is in each of the control sector positions. A control structure defines a deflection limit of the control shaft in an octagon shaped deflection pattern with eight corners. Each corner corresponds to one of the eight control sector positions such that when the control shaft is deflected into any one of the eight corners the control shaft is positioned in the corresponding control sector position. The control structure provides for a smooth unimpeded deflection limit between the corners, and provides a stop for tactile feedback to the user indicating that the control shaft is in the control sector position corresponding to a corner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Okabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:35
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05G; G05G9/00; G05G9/02; G05G9/04; G05G9/047; G05G2009/04766

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
Joy-stick control system comprising an eight-way joystick and a control structure, the joystick being fully functional as an eight-way joy-stick without the control structure and comprising: control shaft having a handle end adapted for grasping and deflection of the control shaft by a user, pivot defining a fixed point about which the control shaft is deflected at the handle end by the user, the control shaft having a central neutral position and eight control sector positions spaced radially around the neutral position, indicator that produces a distinctive electrical signal when the control shaft is in each of the control sector positions, the control structure releasably attached to the joystick, the control structure defining a deflection limit of the control shaft in an octagon shaped deflection pattern with eight corners, each of the corners corresponding to one of the eight control sector positions such that when the control shaft is deflected into any one of the eight corners the control shaft is positioned in the corresponding control sector position, the control structure providing a smooth structure for unimpeded movement of the control shaft along the deflection limit between the corners with each of the corners providing tactile feedback to the user indicating that the control shaft is in the control sector position corresponding to the corner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
Joy-stick control system comprising an eight-way joystick and a control structure, the joystick being fully functional as an eight-way joy-stick without the control structure and comprising: control shaft having a handle end adapted for grasping and deflection of the control shaft by a user, pivot defining a fixed point about which the control shaft is deflected at the handle end by the user, the control shaft having a central neutral position and eight control sector positions spaced radially around the neutral position, indicator that produces a distinctive electrical signal when the control shaft is in each of the control sector positions, the control structure releasably attached to the joystick, the control structure defining a deflection limit of the control shaft in an octagon shaped deflection pattern with eight corners, each of the corners corresponding to one of the eight control sector positions such that when the control shaft is deflected into any one of the eight corners the control shaft is positioned in the corresponding control sector position, the control structure providing a smooth structure for unimpeded movement of the control shaft along the deflection limit between the corners with each of the corners providing tactile feedback to the user indicating that the control shaft is in the control sector position corresponding to the corner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the control structure comprises a plate with an octagon shaped aperture which defines the deflection limit and through which the control shaft extends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The joystick control system of claim 2 wherein the plate is disposed above the pivot point.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The joystick control system of claim 5 wherein the control structure additionally comprises a secondary plate disposed below the pivot point with an octagon shaped aperture though which the control shaft extends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The joystick control system of claim 2 wherein the plate is disposed below the pivot point.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the control structure comprises two plates, each having a square aperture through which the control shaft extends, the square aperture of one control plate aligned 45 degrees from the square aperture of the other control plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The joystick control system of claim 6 wherein one of the control plates is disposed above the pivot point and the other control plate is disposed below the pivot point.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the indicator comprises electromechanical switches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the indicator comprises mechanical detectors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the indicator comprises electrical detectors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The joystick control system of claim 1 wherein the indicator comprises opto-electrical detectors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 205 words
An eight-way joystick comprising: control shaft having a handle end adapted for grasping and deflection of the control shaft by a user, pivot defining a fixed point about which the control shaft is deflected at the handle end by the user, the control shaft having a central neutral position and eight control sector positions spaced radially around the neutral position, indicator that produces a distinctive electrical signal when the control shaft is in each of the control sector positions, control structure which defines a deflection limit of the control shaft in an octagon shaped deflection pattern with eight corners, each of the corners corresponding to one of the eight control sector positions such that when the control shaft is deflected into any one of the eight corners the control shaft is positioned in the corresponding control sector position, the control structure providing a structure for smooth unimpeded movement of the control shaft along the deflection limit between the corners with each of the corners providing tactile feedback to the user indicating that the control shaft is in the control sector position corresponding to the corner, the control structure being removable such that the joystick is a fully functional eight-way joystick with or without the structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 205 words
An eight-way joystick comprising: control shaft having a handle end adapted for grasping and deflection of the control shaft by a user, pivot defining a fixed point about which the control shaft is deflected at the handle end by the user, the control shaft having a central neutral position and eight control sector positions spaced radially around the neutral position, indicator that produces a distinctive electrical signal when the control shaft is in each of the control sector positions, control structure which defines a deflection limit of the control shaft in an octagon shaped deflection pattern with eight corners, each of the corners corresponding to one of the eight control sector positions such that when the control shaft is deflected into any one of the eight corners the control shaft is positioned in the corresponding control sector position, the control structure providing a structure for smooth unimpeded movement of the control shaft along the deflection limit between the corners with each of the corners providing tactile feedback to the user indicating that the control shaft is in the control sector position corresponding to the corner, the control structure being removable such that the joystick is a fully functional eight-way joystick with or without the structure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The joystick control system of claim 12 wherein the control structure comprises a plate with an octagon shaped aperture which defines the deflection limit and through which the control shaft extends.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The joystick control system of claim 13 wherein the plate is disposed above the pivot point.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The joystick control system of claim 13 wherein the plate is disposed below the pivot point.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The joystick control system of claim 15 wherein the control structure additionally comprises a secondary plate disposed below the pivot point with an octagon shaped aperture though which the control shaft extends.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
The joystick control system of claim 12 wherein the control structure comprises two plates, each having a square aperture through which the control shaft extends, the square aperture of one control plate aligned 45 degrees from the square aperture of the other control plate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
The joystick control system of claim 17 wherein one of the control plates is disposed above the pivot point and the other control plate is disposed below the pivot point.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3666900A Cited
US3827313A Cited
US4315113A Cited
US4538035A Cited
US4575591A Cited
US5177102A Cited
WO1993004587A1 Cited
US5473325A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-07 2002-03-09 2002-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-07 2006-03-09 2006-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-07 2010-03-09 2010-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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