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US5796133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device capacitor having lower electrodes separated by low dielectric spacer material

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1997-01-13
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Granted: 1998-08-18
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Expires: 2017-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract In a semiconductor device having a ferroelectric capacitor and manufacturing method thereof, a spacer comprising a low dielectric material is formed on the side surfaces of a plurality of lower electrodes separated into each cell unit, and a ferroelectric film is formed on the lower electrodes whereon the low dielectric material spacer is formed, and an upper electrode is formed on the ferroelectric film, to thereby prevent an error which may be caused between the adjacent lower electrodes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kee-won Kwon
  • 👤 Chang-seok Kang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:55
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B53/00; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/682; H10D1/692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A semiconductor device having a capacitor, said semiconductor device comprising: a plurality of lower electrodes each having side surfaces; a spacer formed on each of the side surfaces of said lower electrodes, said spacer comprising a material having a low dielectric constant, and at least two of said spacers and corresponding lower electrodes forming rounded edges, the height of said spacers not exceeding the height of said lower electrodes; a ferroelectric film formed over said plurality of lower electrodes and over said spacers, including over said rounded edges; and an upper electrode formed over said ferroelectric film including the film formed over said rounded edges.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A semiconductor device having a capacitor, said semiconductor device comprising: a plurality of lower electrodes each having side surfaces; a spacer formed on each of the side surfaces of said lower electrodes, said spacer comprising a material having a low dielectric constant, and at least two of said spacers and corresponding lower electrodes forming rounded edges, the height of said spacers not exceeding the height of said lower electrodes; a ferroelectric film formed over said plurality of lower electrodes and over said spacers, including over said rounded edges; and an upper electrode formed over said ferroelectric film including the film formed over said rounded edges.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said spacer comprises a material selected from the group comprising PE--SiO 2 , CVD oxide, Si x N y , BN, BPSG, PSG, USG and BSG.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein at least one space is formed between said electrodes, and wherein said material having a low dielectric constant fills said at least one space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein at least one space is formed between said lower electrodes, and wherein said material having a low dielectric constant fills said at least one space.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said ferroelectric film is formed on said plurality of lower electrodes, and further wherein said ferroelectric film is formed on said spacer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said upper electrode is formed on said ferroelectric film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 5, wherein said upper electrode is formed on said ferroelectric film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 87 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a semiconductor substrate having an active region and a pair of transistors formed in said active region, said pair of transistors comprising a common drain region, gate regions and source regions; a bit line connected to said common drain region; and means for forming a conductive path between said lower electrodes and respective ones of said source regions; and a planarization layer formed over said semiconductor substrate; said plurality of lower electrodes being formed over said planarization layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 136 words
A semiconductor device having a capacitor, said semiconductor device comprising: at least two lower electrodes arranged to form a space therebetween, said electrodes including respective inner side surfaces, forming respective opposing sides of said space, and respective outer side surfaces; a spacer material formed on each of said respective inner and outer side surfaces and at least partially filling said space, said spacer material having a low dielectric constant, and at least two of said spacers and corresponding lower electrodes forming rounded edges, the height of said spacers not exceeding the height of said lower electrodes; a ferroelectric film formed over said at least two lower electrodes and over said spacer material, including over said rounded edges; and at least one upper electrode formed over said ferroelectric film including the film formed over said rounded edges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 136 words
A semiconductor device having a capacitor, said semiconductor device comprising: at least two lower electrodes arranged to form a space therebetween, said electrodes including respective inner side surfaces, forming respective opposing sides of said space, and respective outer side surfaces; a spacer material formed on each of said respective inner and outer side surfaces and at least partially filling said space, said spacer material having a low dielectric constant, and at least two of said spacers and corresponding lower electrodes forming rounded edges, the height of said spacers not exceeding the height of said lower electrodes; a ferroelectric film formed over said at least two lower electrodes and over said spacer material, including over said rounded edges; and at least one upper electrode formed over said ferroelectric film including the film formed over said rounded edges.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said spacer material comprises a material selected from the group comprising PE--SiO 2 , CVD oxide, Si x N y , BN, BPSG, PSG, USG and BSG.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said semiconductor device comprises a dynamic random access memory device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said ferroelectric film has a dielectric constant of at least 1,000.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said ferroelectric film comprises a material selected from the group comprising PZT, PbTiO 3 (PLT), PbLaZrTiO 3 (PLZT), SrTiO 3 (STO), BST, LiNbO 3 (LNO).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 87 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, further comprising: a semiconductor substrate having an active region and a pair of transistors formed in said active region, said pair of transistors comprising a common drain region, gate regions and source regions; a bit line connected to said common drain region; and means for forming a conductive path between said lower electrodes and respective ones of said source regions; and a planarization layer formed over said semiconductor substrate; said plurality of lower electrodes being formed over said planarization layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said rounded edges reduce the possibility that portions of said ferroelectric film over said rounded edges are weakened relative to other portions of said ferroelectric film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said rounded edges reduce the possibility that portions of said ferroelectric film over said rounded edges are weakened relative to other portions of said ferroelectric film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH04206870A Cited
US5198384A Cited
US5206788A Cited
US5543644A Cited
US5439840A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-08-17 2002-02-16 2002-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-08-17 2006-02-16 2006-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-08-17 2010-02-16 2010-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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