US5789367A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Detergent compositions containing soil release polymers
Assignee: Henkel IP and Holding GmbH
•
Filing: 1996-11-22
•
Granted: 1998-08-04
•
Expires: 2016-11-22
Abstract
Abstract A laundry detergent composition contains organic surfactant, zeolite MAP builder, and a soil release polymer which is a defined water-soluble or water-dispersible sulphonated non-end-capped polyester, for example, of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sulphoisophthalic acid and ethylene glycol.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilfried Blokzijl
- 👤 Andrew Martin Creeth
- 👤 Andrew David Green
- 👤 Michael Hull
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:16
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3703; C11D3/3715; C11D17/00; C11D17/06; C11D17/065; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0036; C11D3/02; C11D3/12; C11D3/124; C11D3/1246; C11D3/128
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A detergent composition for washing fabrics, comprising (a) from 2 to 50 wt % of an organic surfactant system comprising one or more anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants; (b) from 5 to 80 wt % of a builder system comprising alkali metal aluminosilicate; (c) a soil release effective amount of a water-soluble or water-dispersible soil release polymer, (d) optionally other detergent ingredients to 100 wt %, characterised in that the alkali metal aluminosilicate builder (b) is zeolite P having a silicon to aluminium ratio not exceeding 1.33 (zeolite MAP), and the soil release polymer (c) comprises a water-soluble or water-dispersible non-end-capped sulphonated polyester comprising consisting essentially of monomer units of (i) an unsulphonated aromatic diacidic monomer (A), (ii) a sulphonated aromatic diacidic monomer (SA), (iii) optionally a hydroxylated aromatic or aliphatic diacidic monomer (HA), in an amount replacing up to 50 mole % of (A) and/or (SA), (iv) a polyol (P) selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, isopropylene glycol, glycerol, 1,2,4-butanetriol and 1,2,3-butanetriol, and oligomers of these having from 1 to 8 monomer units, the polyester having a sulphur content within the range of from 0.5 to 10 wt %.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
A detergent composition for washing fabrics, comprising (a) from 2 to 50 wt % of an organic surfactant system comprising one or more anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants; (b) from 5 to 80 wt % of a builder system comprising alkali metal aluminosilicate; (c) a soil release effective amount of a water-soluble or water-dispersible soil release polymer, (d) optionally other detergent ingredients to 100 wt %, characterised in that the alkali metal aluminosilicate builder (b) is zeolite P having a silicon to aluminium ratio not exceeding 1.33 (zeolite MAP), and the soil release polymer (c) comprises a water-soluble or water-dispersible non-end-capped sulphonated polyester comprising consisting essentially of monomer units of (i) an unsulphonated aromatic diacidic monomer (A), (ii) a sulphonated aromatic diacidic monomer (SA), (iii) optionally a hydroxylated aromatic or aliphatic diacidic monomer (HA), in an amount replacing up to 50 mole % of (A) and/or (SA), (iv) a polyol (P) selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, isopropylene glycol, glycerol, 1,2,4-butanetriol and 1,2,3-butanetriol, and oligomers of these having from 1 to 8 monomer units, the polyester having a sulphur content within the range of from 0.5 to 10 wt %.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it comprises from 0.01 to 10 wt % of the polyester (c).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that it comprises from 0.1 to 5 wt % of the polyester (c).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the organic surfactant system comprises a sulphate or sulphonate type anionic surfactant optionally in combination with a nonionic surfactant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the anionic surfactant comprises primary alkyl sulphate and/or alkyl ether sulphate and/or alkylbenzene sulphonate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the organic surfactant system comprises an ethoxylated nonionic surfactant and/or an alkylpolyglycoside.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it comprises a bleach system comprising from 5 to 35 wt %, based on the detergent composition, of sodium percarbonate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it has a 1 wt % solution pH in demineralised water at 25° C. not exceeding 10.5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it is particulate and has a bulk density of at least 650 g/liter.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-08-03 | 2002-02-02 | 2002-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-08-03 | 2006-02-02 | 2006-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-02-02 | 2010-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |