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US5774571A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Writing instrument with multiple sensors for biometric verification

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-07-27
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Granted: 1998-06-30
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Expires: 2015-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract Verification apparatus (2) comprising a writing instrument (4) having a body (6) and a grip sensor (8) for sensing grip pressure patterns of a person (10) when the person (10) is holding the writing instrument (4) and executing an intended movement, the verification apparatus (2) being such that the sensed grip pressure patterns are able to be compared with stored grip pressure patterns values for the person (10) in order to obtain information about the person (10) executing the movement with the writing instrument (4) The verification apparatus (2) may include a writing pressure sensor (14), an angle pressure sensor (24) and a gyroscope (32).

Inventors

  • 👤 James Marshall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 11:46
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/048; G06F3/0487; G06F3/0488; G06F3/04883; G06F3/03; G06F3/033; G06F3/0346; G06F3/0354; G06F3/03545; G06V; G06V40/00; G06V40/30; G06V40/37; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/30; G07C9/32; G07C9/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
Verification apparatus comprising a writing instrument having in combination: (i) a body; (ii) grip sensing and recording means which during a period of an intended movement with the writing instrument by a person senses all points of contact with the writing instrument by the person holding it by a sensitive sleeve that identifies the points of contact by reference to a grid on the sleeve and measures pressure of the contact and variations of the contact and pressure, captures measured data, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data; (iii) writing pressure sensing and recording means which during the period of the intended movement senses contact between the writing instrument and a writing surface and measures pressure of the contact, captures measured data, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data; and (iv) gyroscope position sensing and recording means which during the period of the intended movement senses movement of the writing instrument relative to a writing tip of the writing instrument and variations thereof, correlates a pattern of the movement and the variations thereof with positional coordinates by reference to a semisphere projected over a base circle, the centre of which is a first point of contact of the writing instrument with the writing surface, captures data recording the pattern of the movement and the variations thereof, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
Verification apparatus comprising a writing instrument having in combination: (i) a body; (ii) grip sensing and recording means which during a period of an intended movement with the writing instrument by a person senses all points of contact with the writing instrument by the person holding it by a sensitive sleeve that identifies the points of contact by reference to a grid on the sleeve and measures pressure of the contact and variations of the contact and pressure, captures measured data, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data; (iii) writing pressure sensing and recording means which during the period of the intended movement senses contact between the writing instrument and a writing surface and measures pressure of the contact, captures measured data, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data; and (iv) gyroscope position sensing and recording means which during the period of the intended movement senses movement of the writing instrument relative to a writing tip of the writing instrument and variations thereof, correlates a pattern of the movement and the variations thereof with positional coordinates by reference to a semisphere projected over a base circle, the centre of which is a first point of contact of the writing instrument with the writing surface, captures data recording the pattern of the movement and the variations thereof, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
Verification apparatus according to claim 1 and comprising a writing pad position and movement sensing means which during the course of the intended movement senses movement of a writing pad and variations thereof, correlates a pattern of the writing pad movement and variations thereof, captures data recording the pattern for the writing movement, and compares the captured data with previously recorded data.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Verification apparatus according to claim 1 in which the gyroscope means is positioned at an end of the writing instrument remote from the writing end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
Verification apparatus according to claim 1 and including retaining means for retaining the executed movement just written by the person writing the intended movement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4111052A Cited
US4513437A Cited
USRE34095E Cited
USRE35016E Cited
US5018208A Cited
WO1993006424A1 Cited
US5587558A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-29 2001-12-29 2002-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-29 2005-12-29 2006-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-29 2009-12-29 2010-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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