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US5762539A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for and method for polishing workpiece

Assignee: Ebara Corp
•
Filing: 1997-02-27
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Granted: 1998-06-09
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Expires: 2017-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A polishing apparatus for polishing a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer has a turntable with a polishing surface, and a top ring for holding a workpiece and pressing the workpiece against the polishing surface under a first pressing. The polishing apparatus has a pressurized fluid source for supplying pressurized fluid, and a plurality of openings provided in the holding surface of the top ring for ejecting the pressurized fluid supplied from the pressurized fluid source. A plurality of areas each having the openings are defined on the holding surface so that the pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from the openings in the respective areas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masamichi Nakashiba
  • 👤 Norio Kimura
  • 👤 Isamu Watanabe
  • 👤 Kaori Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:36
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B37/00; B24B37/27; B24B37/30; B24B49/00; B24B49/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A polishing apparatus for polishing a surface of a workpiece comprising: a turntable having a polishing surface thereon; a top ring for supporting the workpiece to be polished and pressing the workpiece against said polishing surface under a first pressing force, said top ring having a holding surface for holding the workpiece; a pressurized fluid source for supplying pressurized fluid; a plurality of openings provided in said holding surface of said top ring for ejecting said pressurized fluid supplied from said pressurized fluid source, a plurality of areas each having said openings being defined in said holding surface so that said pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A polishing apparatus for polishing a surface of a workpiece comprising: a turntable having a polishing surface thereon; a top ring for supporting the workpiece to be polished and pressing the workpiece against said polishing surface under a first pressing force, said top ring having a holding surface for holding the workpiece; a pressurized fluid source for supplying pressurized fluid; a plurality of openings provided in said holding surface of said top ring for ejecting said pressurized fluid supplied from said pressurized fluid source, a plurality of areas each having said openings being defined in said holding surface so that said pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of areas comprises concentric annular areas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of areas are defined by communicating with a plurality of chambers, respectively formed in said top ring through said openings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first pressing force and a pressure of said pressurized fluid are variable independently of each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a pressure of said pressurized fluid is variable in each of said areas.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a presser ring vertically movably disposed around said top ring; and a pressing device for pressing said presser ring against said polishing surface under a second pressing force which is variable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said top ring has a recess defined therein for accommodating the workpiece therein.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of polishing a workpiece, comprising the steps of: holding a workpiece between a polishing surface of a turntable and a holding surface of a top ring disposed above said turntable; pressing the workpiece by said top ring against said polishing surface under a first pressing force; and ejecting pressurized fluid from openings in a plurality of areas in said holding surface of said top ring toward the workpiece held by said top ring, said pressurized fluid being selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas; and polishing the workpiece in such a state that a pressing force applied to the workpiece by said pressurized fluid is variable in a central portion and an outer circumferential portion of the workpiece, respectively.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of polishing a workpiece, comprising the steps of: holding a workpiece between a polishing surface of a turntable and a holding surface of a top ring disposed above said turntable; pressing the workpiece by said top ring against said polishing surface under a first pressing force; and ejecting pressurized fluid from openings in a plurality of areas in said holding surface of said top ring toward the workpiece held by said top ring, said pressurized fluid being selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas; and polishing the workpiece in such a state that a pressing force applied to the workpiece by said pressurized fluid is variable in a central portion and an outer circumferential portion of the workpiece, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to claim 8, further comprising the step of: pressing a presser ring vertically movably disposed around said top ring against said polishing surface around the workpiece under a second pressing force which is determined based on said first pressing force.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method according to claim 8, said second pressing force is determined on the basis of a pressure distribution on the workpiece caused by said pressurized fluid ejected from said openings in said respective areas.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 69 words
A top ring for supporting the workpiece to be polished, for use in a polishing apparatus, comprising: a holding surface for holding the workpiece; and a plurality of openings, provided in said holding surface, from which pressurized fluid is ejected, a plurality of areas each having said openings being defined in said holding surface so that said pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 69 words
A top ring for supporting the workpiece to be polished, for use in a polishing apparatus, comprising: a holding surface for holding the workpiece; and a plurality of openings, provided in said holding surface, from which pressurized fluid is ejected, a plurality of areas each having said openings being defined in said holding surface so that said pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from said openings in said respective areas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4373991A Cited
JPH06333891A Cited
US5605488A Cited
US5584751A Cited
US5670011A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-08 2001-12-08 2002-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-08 2005-12-08 2006-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-08 2009-12-08 2010-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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