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US5745046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface shape sensor, identification device using this sensor, and protected system using this device

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1996-07-10
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Granted: 1998-04-28
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Expires: 2016-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A device for performing identification by sensing the fingerprint of a finger includes an input unit. The input unit is constituted by a plurality of linear contact electrodes formed on a substrate, and a pressure-sensitive sheet formed on the linear contact electrodes and a resistance thereof changes in accordance with a pressure applied thereto. When the finger touches the surface of the pressure-sensitive sheet, a change in resistance is caused between the electrodes, and this change is converted to data of a one-dimensional electrical signal distribution. The obtained data is compared with registered data, thereby performing identification. The time required for signal processing necessary in the identification device can be decreased.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuhiro Itsumi
  • 👤 Masayuki Shiratori
  • 👤 Tatsuro Beppu
  • 👤 Shiroh Saitoh
  • 👤 Yujiro Naruse
  • 👤 Shigeki Obata
  • 👤 Shunji Shirouzu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:17
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/041; G06F3/0414; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/28; G01B7/287; G01B7/32; G01L; G01L1/00; G01L1/20; G06V; G06V40/00; G06V40/10; G06V40/12; G06V40/13; G06V40/1306; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/20; G07C9/22; G07C9/25; G07C9/257; G07C9/26; G07C9/30; G07C9/32; G07C9/37

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A protected system, which performs identification by sensing a surface shape of an object surface, for administering information data, comprising: an input unit having a contact surface to be brought into contact with the object surface, said input unit having a plurality of electrodes arranged laterally with intervals in a first direction; a converter for detecting degrees of an electrical resistance between said plurality of electrodes, and forming data representing a distribution of said electrical resistance in said first direction, said electrical resistance being variable by contact of said contact surface with the object surface; a comparator for comparing the data formed by said converter with registered data, thereby performing identification; a system main body having a memory which stores said information data; and protecting means for switching said system main body between an operable state where said information data is accessible and a disabled state where said information data is not accessible, wherein said protecting means sets said system main body to the operable state when said comparator identifies that the formed data and the registered data coincide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A protected system, which performs identification by sensing a surface shape of an object surface, for administering information data, comprising: an input unit having a contact surface to be brought into contact with the object surface, said input unit having a plurality of electrodes arranged laterally with intervals in a first direction; a converter for detecting degrees of an electrical resistance between said plurality of electrodes, and forming data representing a distribution of said electrical resistance in said first direction, said electrical resistance being variable by contact of said contact surface with the object surface; a comparator for comparing the data formed by said converter with registered data, thereby performing identification; a system main body having a memory which stores said information data; and protecting means for switching said system main body between an operable state where said information data is accessible and a disabled state where said information data is not accessible, wherein said protecting means sets said system main body to the operable state when said comparator identifies that the formed data and the registered data coincide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said protected system is a protected IC card system, and said system main body comprises an IC card.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 2, wherein said IC card has an external terminal which is set disabled when said IC card is in said disabled state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system according to claim 2, wherein said plurality of electrodes are made of a transparent conductive material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said protected system is a protected computer system, and said system main body comprises a computer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said computer has a power supply which is set disabled when said computer is in said disabled state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said computer has a display which is locked in an invisible state when said computer is in said disabled state.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said computer has keys on a key boards which are locked when said computer is in said disabled state.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of electrode comprises a plurality of linear electrodes extending in a direction intersecting said first direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said contact surface is defined by surfaces of said plurality of electrodes, and said object surface is conductive.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said input unit further comprises a conductive pressure-sensitive sheet covering said plurality of electrodes and having an electrical resistance which is locally changed in accordance with a pressure applied thereto, said contact surface being defined by a surface of said conductive pressure-sensitive sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according claim 1, wherein a mark for defining a region to be brought into contact with the object surface is formed on said contact surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system according to claim 1, further comprising means for, when said comparator identifies that the formed data and the registered data coincide, replacing the registered data with the formed data and determining the formed data as newly registered data.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said object surface comprises a skin surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system according to claim 14, wherein said skin surface comprises a surface of a finger.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4210899A Cited
US4032889A Cited
US4353056A Cited
US4577345A Cited
US5180901A Cited
US5079949A Cited
US5559504A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-04-27 2001-10-27 2002-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-04-27 2005-10-27 2006-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-04-27 2009-10-27 2010-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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