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US5740858A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heating/cooling systems
Assignee: WAVIN UK (HOLDINGS) Ltd
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Filing: 1996-02-26
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Granted: 1998-04-21
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Expires: 2016-02-26
Abstract
Abstract A heating/cooling system includes a plurality of solid panels which form part of a wall or floor. The panels are in the form of heating/cooling modules and incorporate a heat exchange element within the panel and in thermal contact with the material, e.g. chipboard, fiberboard or plywood, forming the panel. The panels can be provided with, for example, tongue and groove formations so that they can engage with like panels or with "industry-standard" panels which do not incorporate heat exchange elements.
Inventors
- 👤 Rex Anthony Ingram
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 05:10
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24D; F24D13/00; F24D13/02; F24D13/022; F24D3/00; F24D3/12; F24D3/122; F24D3/125; F24D3/127; F24D3/14; F24D3/141; F24D3/142; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A method of installing a heating/cooling system which includes: a) providing a plurality of solid panels each of which comprises a solid body having an upper surface and a lower surface some of the panels being in the form of heating/cooling modules each of which incorporates a heat exchange element of serpentine form disposed within a downwardly facing serpentine channel in the body of the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel and located in thermal contact with the body of the panel, while others of said panels do not contain a heat exchange element, b) the panels containing heat exchange elements being of the same size and external configuration ad those not containing heat exchange elements, c) joining said panels together to form a structure, and d) interlinking the heat exchange elements of said modules, and in which: i) each serpentine channel is formed in the undersurface of the respective panel, ii) the undersurface of each panel which incorporates a heating element is covered by a sheet of reflective metal foil, and iii) the upper surface of each panel which incorporates a heating element is marked to indicate the location of the heating element.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
201 words
A method of installing a heating/cooling system which includes: a) providing a plurality of solid panels each of which comprises a solid body having an upper surface and a lower surface some of the panels being in the form of heating/cooling modules each of which incorporates a heat exchange element of serpentine form disposed within a downwardly facing serpentine channel in the body of the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel and located in thermal contact with the body of the panel, while others of said panels do not contain a heat exchange element, b) the panels containing heat exchange elements being of the same size and external configuration ad those not containing heat exchange elements, c) joining said panels together to form a structure, and d) interlinking the heat exchange elements of said modules, and in which: i) each serpentine channel is formed in the undersurface of the respective panel, ii) the undersurface of each panel which incorporates a heating element is covered by a sheet of reflective metal foil, and iii) the upper surface of each panel which incorporates a heating element is marked to indicate the location of the heating element.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of installing a heating/cooling system which includes; a) providing a plurality of solid panels each of which comprises a solid body having an upper surface and a lower surface, some of the panels being in the form of heating/cooling modules each of which incorporates a heat exchange element of serpentine form disposed within a downwardly facing serpentine channel in the body of the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel and located in thermal contact with the body of the panel, while others of said panels do not contain a heat exchange element, b) the panels cooling heat exchange elements being of the same size and external configuration as those not containing heat exchange elements, c) joining said panels together to form a structure, and d) interlinking the heat exchange elements of said modules, and in which the heat exchange elements comprise plastic tubing through which a heating/cooling medium is passed, the panels are said on joists to form a floor, the elements are connected to supply and return pipes located between the joists and the connections to said supply and return pipes are effected beneath panels which do not incorporate heat exchange elements.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of installing a heating/cooling system which includes; a) providing a plurality of solid panels each of which comprises a solid body having an upper surface and a lower surface, some of the panels being in the form of heating/cooling modules each of which incorporates a heat exchange element of serpentine form disposed within a downwardly facing serpentine channel in the body of the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel and located in thermal contact with the body of the panel, while others of said panels do not contain a heat exchange element, b) the panels cooling heat exchange elements being of the same size and external configuration as those not containing heat exchange elements, c) joining said panels together to form a structure, and d) interlinking the heat exchange elements of said modules, and in which the heat exchange elements comprise plastic tubing through which a heating/cooling medium is passed, the panels are said on joists to form a floor, the elements are connected to supply and return pipes located between the joists and the connections to said supply and return pipes are effected beneath panels which do not incorporate heat exchange elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
202 words
A central heating/cooling system comprising at least one source of heating/cooling fluid with flow and return pipes and heat exchange mean, wherein the heat exchange means comprises at least two heat exchange elements each incorporated within a solid panel having an upper surface add a lower surface and forming part of a floor of cooperating panels, said floor also including a plurality of panels which do not contain heat exchange elements, the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements being of the same size and configuration as those which do not incorporate heat exchange elements, each of the heat exchange elements being of serpentine form and located as a close fit in a downwardly facing channel in the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel means being provided for connecting the heat exchange elements to each other and to the source, and in which: a) the panels are formed of bonded particulate material, b) the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements each have their lower surfaces covered by a sheet of reflective metal foil, and c) the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements have their upper surfaces marked to indicate the locations of the heat exchange elements.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
202 words
A central heating/cooling system comprising at least one source of heating/cooling fluid with flow and return pipes and heat exchange mean, wherein the heat exchange means comprises at least two heat exchange elements each incorporated within a solid panel having an upper surface add a lower surface and forming part of a floor of cooperating panels, said floor also including a plurality of panels which do not contain heat exchange elements, the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements being of the same size and configuration as those which do not incorporate heat exchange elements, each of the heat exchange elements being of serpentine form and located as a close fit in a downwardly facing channel in the panel so as to be spaced from the upper surface of the panel means being provided for connecting the heat exchange elements to each other and to the source, and in which: a) the panels are formed of bonded particulate material, b) the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements each have their lower surfaces covered by a sheet of reflective metal foil, and c) the panels which incorporate heat exchange elements have their upper surfaces marked to indicate the locations of the heat exchange elements.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-04-20 | 2001-10-20 | 2002-04-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-10-20 | 2006-04-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-10-20 | 2010-04-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |