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US5740649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

False ceiling

Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
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Filing: 1994-04-20
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Granted: 1998-04-21
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Expires: 2014-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A false ceiling for buildings designed to absorb acoustic waves has perfoed plates. One or several suspended plates (1, 6) are provided which are so hard that they cannot vibrate. The plates have a plurality of regularly or irregularly arranged holes (4, 7) with 0.2-3 mm diameter, the surface of the holes being less than 4% of the total surface. The air in the holes (4, 7) forms with the overlying cavities (11) a dampening active mass system of the foil absorber type.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Fuchs
  • 👤 Dietmar Eckoldt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:42
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/82; E04B1/84; E04B1/86; E04B9/00; E04B9/001; E04B2001/8263; E04B2001/8281; E04B2001/8423; E04B2001/8433; E04B2001/8442; E04B2001/8457; E04B2001/8476; E04B2001/848; E04B2001/8495

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A false ceiling for rooms in buildings, which is designed to absorb soundwaves, comprising a perforated panel having sufficient construction so that sound waves in the building do not excite vibrations in the panel and having a multiplicity of holes having a diameter d of 0.2-3 mm and a hole to surface portion of less than 4%, and suspensions or subconstructions for attaching the perforated panel to the buildings, wherein air in said holes forming with air in hollow spaces situated thereabove a spring-mass system and wherein additional porous or fibrous damping material is not included.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A false ceiling for rooms in buildings, which is designed to absorb soundwaves, comprising a perforated panel having sufficient construction so that sound waves in the building do not excite vibrations in the panel and having a multiplicity of holes having a diameter d of 0.2-3 mm and a hole to surface portion of less than 4%, and suspensions or subconstructions for attaching the perforated panel to the buildings, wherein air in said holes forming with air in hollow spaces situated thereabove a spring-mass system and wherein additional porous or fibrous damping material is not included.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said holes have a hole to surface portion of less than 2%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein multiple panels are provided and said panels are disposed at an increasing distance D in relation to the ceiling.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said panels are composed of plastic, composites or metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, further comprising reinforcements in order to prevent sagging of said panels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said panels are attached to a lateral frame and a plane rear wall designed as a module.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said hole to surface portion is 0.5 to 3%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A false ceiling according to claim 2, wherein said holes have a diameter of 0.2-0.8 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A false ceiling according to claim 2, wherein said holes have a diameter of 0.4-0.8 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A false ceiling according to claim 7, wherein said holes have a diameter of 0.4-0.8 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A false ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said perforated panel has a downward curvature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2752017A Cited
US2729431A Cited
US3390495A Cited
US3253082A Cited
SU1308728A1 Cited
EP0280134A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-04-20 2001-10-20 2002-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-04-20 2005-10-20 2006-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-04-20 2009-10-20 2010-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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