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US5734835A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Inexpensive world wide web terminal appliance using disk synchronized with raster refresh for storage of displayed pages
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1996-06-28
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Granted: 1998-03-31
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Expires: 2016-06-28
Abstract
Abstract A World Wide Web terminal appliance utilizes a disk drive for local storage of Web pages previously downloaded and rendered for display during the course of a Web surfing session. The disk drive rotates at a rate substantially in synchronization with a display refresh time interval of a display device, preferably a raster refresh cycle time of a video monitor. Therefore, the image being displayed need not occupy random-access memory, but rather is sent directly from the disk to a display interface for coupling to the display device. Little or no RAM buffering is required, so the appliance need not include a large quantity of video RAM storage. A relatively inexpensive disk is used instead, thereby bringing about advantageous cost savings.
Inventors
- 👤 Edwin Joseph Selker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 06:59
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/12; G09G5/36; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0224; G09G5/39; G09G5/395
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A terminal appliance for receiving and displaying information in page form from a network, the appliance comprising: a communication interface for coupling to the network to receive the information therefrom; a display interface for coupling to a display device having a predetermined display image refresh time interval; means for rendering information received through the communication interface; a disk storage device for storing rendered pages of information received through the communication interface and rendered by the means for rendering, the disk storage device having a period of revolution substantially synchronized with the predetermined display image refresh time interval; and means for reading a rendered page of information in synchronization with the period of revolution of the disk storage device, and for directly providing the page of information to the display interface for display on the display device in synchronization with the display device's predetermined display image refresh time interval.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
A terminal appliance for receiving and displaying information in page form from a network, the appliance comprising: a communication interface for coupling to the network to receive the information therefrom; a display interface for coupling to a display device having a predetermined display image refresh time interval; means for rendering information received through the communication interface; a disk storage device for storing rendered pages of information received through the communication interface and rendered by the means for rendering, the disk storage device having a period of revolution substantially synchronized with the predetermined display image refresh time interval; and means for reading a rendered page of information in synchronization with the period of revolution of the disk storage device, and for directly providing the page of information to the display interface for display on the display device in synchronization with the display device's predetermined display image refresh time interval.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the network includes the Internet; the information in page form includes a World Wide Web page; and the communication interface includes an Internet interface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the display device includes a video monitor having a raster display, the raster display being refreshed according to a raster refresh time interval; and the display interface includes a video interface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
82 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the storage device includes a disk drive including a disk and having an access period for data stored thereon, the access period being related to a rotational speed of the disk; the information in page form includes a World Wide Web page, which includes Web page information and border information; and the appliance includes means for storing Web pages on tracks of the disk drive, each Web page on a respective separate track.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 1, further comprising means for storing a Web browser program, meta-information about links, fonts, or colors, or JAVA program code.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 5, wherein: the terminal appliance further comprises a read-only memory (ROM); and the means for storing includes means for storing in the ROM.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 5, wherein: the terminal appliance further comprises a second storage device including a disk; and the means for storing includes means for storing on the disk of the second storage device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for storing includes means for storing in the storage device.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
129 words
A method for receiving and displaying information in page form from a network and for storing he information on a disk storage device having period of revolution, the method comprising the steps of: coupling to the network to receive the information therefrom; coupling to a display device having a predetermined display image refresh time interval which is substantially synchronized with the period of revolution of the disk storage device; rendering information received from the network; storing received and rendered pages of information in the disk storage device; and reading a rendered page of information in synchronization with the period of revolution of the disk storage device, and directly providing the page of information to the display device in synchronization with the display device's predetermined display image refresh time interval.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
129 words
A method for receiving and displaying information in page form from a network and for storing he information on a disk storage device having period of revolution, the method comprising the steps of: coupling to the network to receive the information therefrom; coupling to a display device having a predetermined display image refresh time interval which is substantially synchronized with the period of revolution of the disk storage device; rendering information received from the network; storing received and rendered pages of information in the disk storage device; and reading a rendered page of information in synchronization with the period of revolution of the disk storage device, and directly providing the page of information to the display device in synchronization with the display device's predetermined display image refresh time interval.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method as recited in claim 9, wherein: the network includes the Internet; the information in page form includes a World Wide Web page; and step of coupling to the network includes coupling to an Internet interface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
A method as recited in claim 9, wherein the step of coupling to the display device includes coupling to a video monitor having a raster display, the raster display being refreshed according to a raster refresh time interval.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
86 words
A method as recited in claim 9, wherein: the step of storing includes storing in a disk drive including a disk and having an access period for data stored thereon, the access period being related to a rotational speed of the disk; the information in page form includes a World Wide Web page, which includes Web page information and border information; and the method further includes the step of storing Web pages on tracks of the disk drive, each Web page on a respective separate track.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as recited in claim 9, further comprising the step of storing a Web browser program, meta-information about links, fonts, or colors, or JAVA program code.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein the step of storing includes storing in a Read-Only Memory (ROM).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein the step of storing includes storing on a disk of a second storage device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
A terminal appliance as recited in claim 13, wherein the step of storing includes storing in the storage device.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-09-29 | 2002-03-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-03-30 | 2005-09-29 | 2006-03-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-09-29 | 2010-03-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |