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US5721450A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moisture relief for chip carriers

Assignee: NXP USA Inc
•
Filing: 1995-06-12
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Granted: 1998-02-24
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Expires: 2015-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated circuit package (10) comprises a semiconductor die (14) having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a substrate (16) for receiving the semiconductor die. The substrate should have an aperture(s) (18) below the semiconductor die for providing moisture relief during temperature excursions. An adhesive (20) applied to the substrate allows for mounting the semiconductor die to the substrate. Then, the semiconductor die is wirebonded to the substrate. Finally, an encapsulant (12) for sealing the top surface of the semiconductor die is formed over the semiconductor die and portions of the substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Barry M. Miles

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:22
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W74/111; H10W74/114; H10W74/117; H10W42/00; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W70/681; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/073; H10W72/075; H10W72/07511; H10W72/50; H10W72/541; H10W72/5434; H10W72/851; H10W72/874; H10W72/884; H10W72/90; H10W72/951; H10W90/00; H10W90/701; H10W90/731; H10W90/734; H10W90/751; H10W90/754

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A leadless chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and having one or more vent openings located in the die mounting area, the vent openings extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of surface mount solder pads; a die attach adhesive disposed in the die mounting area so that the vent openings remain completely free of adhesive; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent openings, the die bonded to the substrate by means of the die attach adhesive, and the vent openings remaining open and uncovered such that areas of the die positioned above the vent openings remain exposed to the atmosphere; at least one wirebond electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A leadless chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and having one or more vent openings located in the die mounting area, the vent openings extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of surface mount solder pads; a die attach adhesive disposed in the die mounting area so that the vent openings remain completely free of adhesive; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent openings, the die bonded to the substrate by means of the die attach adhesive, and the vent openings remaining open and uncovered such that areas of the die positioned above the vent openings remain exposed to the atmosphere; at least one wirebond electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 1, wherein a perimeter portion of the substrate first side is not covered with the plastic resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 1, wherein the plastic resin comprises a glob top encapsulant or a transfer molded encapsulant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 3, wherein the plurality of surface mount solder pads comprises a pad grid array.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 3, wherein the plurality of surface mount solder pads comprises a peripheral array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 3, further comprising solder balls attached to the plurality of surface mount solder pads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 1, wherein said adhesive comprises a bisphenol-epichlorohydrin based epoxy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 1, wherein the vent opening is less than 30 mils in diameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 1, further comprising a metal die flag bonded to the printed circuit substrate in the die mounting area, a central portion of the metal die flag having one or more openings situated so that the metal die flag does not cover the vent openings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 9, wherein the metal die flag is a window frame pattern.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The leadless chip carrier package of claim 9, wherein the metal die flag is a solid die flag.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 177 words
A peripheral pad chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and a vent opening located in the die mounting area, the vent opening extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of solder bumps arranged near a perimeter of the printed circuit substrate; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent opening, the vent opening remaining open and uncovered such that an area of the die positioned above the vent opening remains exposed to the atmosphere; a pattern of die attach adhesive deposited in the die mounting area, the pattern arranged in a manner sufficient to adhesively bond the die to the substrate and to keep the die attach adhesive away from the vent opening; wirebonds electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a transfer molded plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 177 words
A peripheral pad chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and a vent opening located in the die mounting area, the vent opening extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of solder bumps arranged near a perimeter of the printed circuit substrate; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent opening, the vent opening remaining open and uncovered such that an area of the die positioned above the vent opening remains exposed to the atmosphere; a pattern of die attach adhesive deposited in the die mounting area, the pattern arranged in a manner sufficient to adhesively bond the die to the substrate and to keep the die attach adhesive away from the vent opening; wirebonds electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a transfer molded plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The peripheral pad chip carrier package of claim 12, wherein the vent opening comprises a plurality of through holes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 52 words
The peripheral pad chip carrier package of claim 12, further comprising a metal die flag bonded to the printed circuit substrate in the die mounting area, a central portion of the metal die flag having one or more openings situated so that the metal die flag does not cover the vent openings.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The peripheral pad chip carrier package of claim 14, wherein the metal die flag is a window frame pattern.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The peripheral pad chip carrier package of claim 14, wherein the metal die flag is a solid die flag.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 166 words
A leaded chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and having one or more vent openings located in the die mounting area, the vent openings extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of pins extending therefrom; a die attach adhesive disposed in the die mounting area so that the vent openings remain completely free of adhesive; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent openings, the die bonded to the substrate by means of the die attach adhesive, and the vent openings remaining open and uncovered such that areas of the die positioned above the vent openings remain exposed to the atmosphere; at least one wirebond electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 166 words
A leaded chip carrier package, comprising: a printed circuit substrate having a die mounting area on a first side and having one or more vent openings located in the die mounting area, the vent openings extending through the substrate from the first side to a second opposing side, and the second side having a plurality of pins extending therefrom; a die attach adhesive disposed in the die mounting area so that the vent openings remain completely free of adhesive; a semiconductor die disposed in the die mounting area and covering the vent openings, the die bonded to the substrate by means of the die attach adhesive, and the vent openings remaining open and uncovered such that areas of the die positioned above the vent openings remain exposed to the atmosphere; at least one wirebond electrically connecting the semiconductor die to the printed circuit substrate; and a plastic resin encapsulating the semiconductor die, the at least one wirebond, and portions of the printed circuit substrate first side.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 51 words
The leaded chip carrier package of claim 17, further comprising a metal die flag bonded to the printed circuit substrate in the die mounting area, a central portion of the metal die flag having one or more openings situated so that the metal die flag does not cover the vent openings.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The leaded chip carrier package of claim 18, wherein the metal die flag is a window frame pattern.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The leaded chip carrier package of claim 18, wherein the metal die flag is a solid die flag.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4760440A Cited
US4866506A Cited
US4942452A Cited
JPH01170027A Cited
US4910581A Cited
US5296738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-02-23 2001-08-25 2002-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-02-23 2005-08-25 2006-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-02-23 2009-08-25 2010-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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