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US5713668A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-verifying temperature sensor

Assignee: Accutru International Corp
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Filing: 1996-08-23
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Granted: 1998-02-03
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Expires: 2016-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract A self-verifying temperature sensor and method for measuring and verifying the true thermodynamic temperature of a system. The sensor is constructed of various combinations of the following temperature-dependent elements: thermoelements, resistive elements, capacitive elements and other inductive elements. In the preferred embodiment, the sensor is constructed of resistive element connected between four thermoelement wires. A fifth thermoelement wire is connected to the resistive element. The sensor produces a data signature from various voltage, resistance, inductance, and capacitance measurements. Measurement electronics collect and condition the data signature. A computer analyzes the data signature and provides the system operator with a verified sensor temperature, thus, allowing the system operator to recognize and account for drift or decalibration of the sensor. The self-verifying temperature sensor can also be recalibrated insitu, thereby eliminating the necessity of sensor removal to verify recalibration.

Inventors

  • 👤 James G. Lunghofer
  • 👤 C. Tom Brannon
  • 👤 Bernard L. Conner
  • 👤 Lee Transier
  • 👤 Collins P. Cannon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K15/00; G01K7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A self-verifying temperature sensor, comprising: a temperature-dependent element having a first end and a second end; a first thermocouple coupled to the first end; a second thermocouple coupled to the second end; and a thermoelement coupled to the temperature-dependent element between the first and second ends.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
A self-verifying temperature sensor, comprising: a temperature-dependent element having a first end and a second end; a first thermocouple coupled to the first end; a second thermocouple coupled to the second end; and a thermoelement coupled to the temperature-dependent element between the first and second ends.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The sensor of claim 1, further comprising: a protection tube surrounding the temperature-dependent element, the first and second thermocouples, and the thermoelement; and a spacer element within the protection tube and holding the temperature-dependent element, the first and second thermocouples, and the thermoelement in a fixed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The sensor of claim 1, wherein the temperature-dependent element is an impedance device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The sensor of claim 3, wherein the impedance device is selected from the group consisting of: a resistor, a capacitor, an inductor, a diode, a crystal, and a semiconductor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The sensor of claim 1, wherein the first and second thermocouples each comprise: a first thermoelement made from a first temperature-dependent material; and a second thermoelement made from a second temperature-dependent material, wherein the second temperature-dependent material is different than the first temperature-dependent material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The sensor of claim 5, wherein the first thermoelement is made from a nickel-chromium alloy.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The sensor of claim 5, wherein the second thermoelement is made from a nickel alloy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The sensor of claim 5, wherein the first and second thermoelements are joined at a junction point and the junction point is coupled to the temperature-dependent element.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-02-02 2001-08-04 2002-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-02-02 2005-08-04 2006-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-02-02 2009-08-04 2010-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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